高三年級期末考試試題考生注意：第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)A.ShedislikeshercurrentjA.Cookforhimself.A.Earlyinthemorning.B.Bynoon.C.IntA.Applejuice.B.Icedtea.C.Lemonjuice.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)A.Lookingforajob.B.Studying.A.Forover2years.A.Writing.B.Accounting.C.Engineering.B.ThejobmarketinthefutuC.ThebenefitofchangingmajorA.Editingvideos.B.Drawing.12.WhatisthemostimportantthiA.SharinginformatB.Beinghonestwiththepublic.C.BringingtheworldclA.Itmakesusfeelhappy.B.Itsharpensourmemory.C.IthelpsA.Sleep.B.Food.C.Exercise.B.CallherrelativesrC.SpendmoretimewithherfrienA.Theyattackpeople.B.TheydamagC.ByplayingrecordedbeA.Inspring.B.InsummeA.Thecenter'sowner.B.Anotherhost.C.Ajournalist.第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)AThisisafull-time,one-SchoolofMedicineandDentistryattheUniversity·Identifyanddevelopcommunicationskillsandtechniquesessent·emphasisonissuesthatariseinc·Exploretheoriesontre·humanitiestoseehowthebodyhasbeenconceptualized(定位)inWesterncultureandmedicine,andtheimplicationsoftheseconceptsinthe21·Focusonobservationalskills.Ex·MuseumandclassroomdiscussionswillemphasizekeypculturalissuesinWesternmedicine.Studentswillapplyskillcontemporaryissuesinhealthcareforpatientknowledgeandmethodsofahumanitiesdisciplinetoahealthcareissue.Thisone-yearprogramdevelopsteachingandlearningacrossdstudentsinmedicine,nursingandA.InearlyMay.B.Inmid-May.C.In22.WhichofthefollowinghighlightsthA.Lifelonglearning.B.TheregistC.Talentedteachers.D.Communicationskills.A.LaunchanationalhealtB.ConductexperimentsontheaniD.DisciplinetheirpatientstoexerciseeveryB78-year-oldowner,rollfirstMilos,aoneroomrestaurant,in1979inMontreal,transformingAmerica'smostbeloveddiningsbusiness.Hehadnoexperienceincookingorrunningarestaurant.HsmallplaceonParkAvenue,whismother'srecipesfromGInhisearlyyearsinMontreal,whileworkingatRadiowasmissinghome,especiallythefoodofhome.didn'tliveuptothememoriesofhismother'simportantcomponentofourmaterialcSpiliadisstartedtofocThegenerousofferingsoftheVarvakioscentralmarketinAthenshaveirestaurants,witheachdiningrSpiliadis'targetwasglobalcapitals."Imarkets,whereopinionsareformed.IwanttoredefineGrchoosetheseplacesonthat“He'samanonamission,"LesleyChesterman,aformerrestaurantcritic,said.“He'sreallyputGreekcuisineonthemap.”Today,EstiatorioMiloshaslocationsacrossthLondon,withTorontobeingthe24.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofA.It'sagreatplaceforasunC.Itfeaturesamodernurbanli25.WhatmightcontributetothegrA.Apopulouscommunity.B.HisexperienceincooC.Areasonablypricedhouse.D.HisabilitytorunA.Toinspireotherimmigrants.B.TocC.Tosavemoneyforhisparents.27.WhichwordbestdA.Humorous.B.Narrow-minded.C.Ambitious.D.Light-hearted.CElectricvehicles(EVs)costmoretobuythangasolinecars,andtheymaylosevaluemorequickly.EvenforpeopleeagertootowonderwhetheritmakessensetobuyonenTheanswermaywellbeyes,buttherearealotoontheroadthatlong,soit'sharLithium-ionbatteries,thekindusereplacethebatteryifitlosesmorethan30percentofitscapacityduringthattime.Onethingtonote:Batterieswillstillworkinfreezingtheirrangecouldbetemporarilyreduced.Thechwhereitneedstobereplacedarelesstha“AllindicationsarethatbatteriesshouldlastlongerthanthecarsfAndbecauseEVbatteriescontainA.Theadvantageofgasolinecars.B.Amajorcauseofclimatechange.29.HowdocarproducersaddresstheissueofthedegraA.Theyofferaguarantee.C.Theyupdatethesoftware.DA.Theyarepollution-freeproducts.B.TheyhelpreduceenergyconsumC.Theyserveasareminderofroadsafety.A.Theimpactofnewtechnologies.B.ThemainmarkC.BenefitsofthelatestEVmodels.D.OtherfactorsaffectingEVsDWorkers,especially“knowledgeworkers”whocanworkfromanywhere,havetheirproductivitywhileworkingflexibly.Theirbosses,ontheotherthemintheoppositedirectionBureauofLaborStatistics,resignationshavebeensPartofthereasonforthisincrease,itseems,isthatworkershavekindsoflivestheywantandreflectingontheroletheywantworealityisthatpeoplespendalotoftheirlivesworking,andbecauseofthat,people'sday-to-dayDoeshavingcontrolovertheirtimeactuallymakeworkershappieranintheirjobs?Tofindout,weanalythatthosewithmorecontrolovertheirtimehadthehighestjhappiness.Incontrast,peoplewhofelttThesefindingssuggestthatjobontheamountofworkdone.Employeesseekflexibiliprofessionallives,semployeesandhelpcompanieskeepthe32.WhatcanweinferaboutpeA.Theyarehighlyproductive.B.TC.Theybecomelessefficient.D.TheytendtotalkinpD.Alackofroomavailableforpersonalgrow34.WhatdoestheunderliA.Tolerating.B.Considering.C.Suspecting.D.CriticiziA.Meetemployees'diverseneeds.B.ProvidemC.Cutdownontheirlivingexpenses.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)life.Forexample,BritishrowerHelenGloverpickedupanoar(船槳)atage21. WhetheryouhavebigOlympicdreamsorjustwanttofinisha5Krun,herearestipsonhowtokickstartandkeepanexer enjoy.Actually,manypeoplestartofftheirfitnessjourneywihopeofseeingquickres38.Accordingtoresearch,thiscanhelpyoubuildanewroutinerandomizedcontrolledtrialfoundthatpeoplewhowerepaidtoexercisefoaprofessorwhoworkedonthestudy.“IthelpsyouhaveabehaviorchangethatlasThere'sareasonmanyOlsaysDr.MiteshPatel,abehavioralscientplanifanexercisepartnercountsoCan'tfindanexercisepartncanimproveyourathleticperformance.InawhocompetedagainstotB.CompeteagainstsoD.DecidewhatyouwantfromthatE.CommittoaboutfourweeksofexercF.TeammateshelpyouholdyourselfacG.Soit'snevertoolate第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)badat41andIusedtobelievethat.ThecollegethatIwenttoisinthecountrybecauseofits42mathscourses.Ihadwa myabilityinmaths.ButIstillditoldmyselI46apassIntheexam,therewere47th【高三年級期末考試試題·英語第6頁(共8頁)】Istarted51toeveryonthatIwasbeingextrem41.A.writingB.mathsC.drawing42.A.challengingB.interestingC.boring43.A.arriveB.refuseC.perform44.A.failedB.appreciatedC.quitD.45.A.goonB.turnto46.A.witnessedB.wantedC.chose47.A.gamesB.jobsC.questions48.A.examB.interviewC.speec49.A.proudB.readyC.unfortunateD.unable50.A.changedB.criedC.smiled51.A.noddingB.attendingC.saying52.A.angryB.curiousC.cautious53.A.packageB.scoreC.orderD.bill54.A.ashamedB.worriedC.pleased55.A.moneyB.spaceC.research第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)BookloversinNewZealandlostthemsebookexhibitioninWaipadistrictonSaturday.Thebookexhibition,paintings58(drChenShijie,Chineseconsul-generalinAucchanged59(dramatic).Theworldneeintroduce60(it)totheworldfairsandincreasethe62(popular)ofChinesepublisDeputyMayorofWaipaDistrictCouncil,LizStolthatWaipapeople63(attend)bothexhibitions.ThwindowforthelocalareatounderstandChina,andameaningfullLocalcitizenJamesvisitedtheexhZealanderswereeager65(learn)aboutChina,thecountry'slargesttradingpartner.“Booksandpaintingsarethebestwaystoknowacount第一節(jié)(滿分15分)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)calledtome,“Cindy,justcomeandwatchthemorningnews.Youhavetoknowwhat'sgoingtoldmyself.ButanotherFinally,Imademyselfturnitoffandgotbusywiththehousework.Ilittle"company".Iwatchedsomererunsofoneoflunchbreakwithmy"friends".ThenIdecidedtokeeptheTVonjustfhousework.Ibroughtthagain,TVwassoattracmyselftostayupandwatchthelastshow.dbeenusedtolivinglikethisuntilonedaywhenmyhusbandgotupinthemiddlfThenextday,myhusbandhadatalkwithme.Hesaidthatmyorincludingpaintingandreading,hadbeencompletelyreplacedbywatchingTV,whichwasnotagoodthing.What'smorIstartedtoreflectonmyself. 選擇題(請用2B鉛筆填涂)選擇題(請用2B鉛筆填涂)貼條形碼區(qū)符后，將條形碼粘貼在規(guī)定的位置。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4.保持卡面清潔，不準(zhǔn)折疊、不得弄破。6789第二節(jié)(15分)請在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出矩形邊框限定區(qū)域的答案無效!高三年級期末考試試題·英語第1頁(共2頁)25-T-443C請在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出矩形邊框限定區(qū)域的答案無效!▲第一節(jié)(15分)▲第二節(jié)(25分)高三年級期末考試試題·英語第2頁(共2頁)25-T-443C參考答案、提示及評分細(xì)則M:I'vepacked,Abby.AndacabM:Hi,Alice.HowwasyourW:It'sbeenquitechallenginglW:It'salmostquittingtime,Ben.AreyouM:Nottonight,Sarah.MydoctorsaidIshouldplancanbeginlayingoutsoilandplantingourfM:Isthispineapplejuice?IaskedtheserverfoW:Oh,thepineappleoneismine.ShemusthavemixedouW:Ineedyourhelp,Grandpa.I'vebeenoutofworkforjob,butI'mlookingeverydayanM:That'stoobad.IwishIcW:Stopjoking,Grandpa.I'vebeenlookingeverywherefoW:It'sgreattohaveyoubackfromuniversityW:So,howwasyourfirsM:Istartedawork-studyprograworkwithnumbers.Insaboutthecareeropportunitiesincreativefields.Pleasekeepen.I'mretiringsoon,soI'mgoingaroundthisofficetospeaktoalfM:No.Thiscompany'sownW:Backintheday,Iwasaphotographerbecausethatwasthebestwaytoshareinformation.admirethemodernjournalistswhousevideM:That'sinteresting.Sharingphotos,writtenarticles,andinterviewshaschangedourwonderingwhatyouthinkisthemostcriticalpartofjournalism.W:I'velearnedthatit'snotjustaboutbeinghonestandmostessentialfactorisbringingtheworldclosertogether.Globally,wemustcelebrsupportothersduringdiffM:Here'sanarticlefromtoday'spaper.IthoughtyoumightbeW:Oh,thisiswhatwewerechattingaboutlastwM:That'sthereasonIbroughtitforyou.Mentalhealthexpertsshowthatpositistress,whichisoftenlinkedW:I'vefocusedoneatiM:Yes.Theseareallimportant.Butkeepinggoodrelationshipsispowerfulyeteffocallingrelatives,oreatingdinnerwithfriendscanpositivelyaffectheaW:I'vealwaysdreamedofkeM:Greatidea.Plus,justremindyourselftoenjoythosemeaningfulmomentswithyourlovedones!W:Today,IhavesomeinterestingnewsforanimalfromelephantsinSouthAfrica.Ofcourse,elephantsdon'tattackhumancreatureswandernearfarmsorhousRecently,farmershavestartedusingbeestokeepelephantsWhywouldthiswork?Elephantsaren'tbigfansofbees.Whentheyhearrecordingsofbeesthroughspeakersaroundthefarm,theyrunaway.BeethroughtheirsensitivenosThebestpartisthatitdoesn'tharmtheelephants.wasproposedthisspring,withtestsofitsresultsbeginningthissuIfthisworks,itwillprotectfarmsalloverAfricbothanimalsandfarms.Now,let'shearfromtheownerofthisagricultura【答案與解析】【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了羅切斯特大學(xué)(UniversityofRochester)健康人文和生命倫理學(xué)碩士課程始于8月末。學(xué)位課程致力于讓學(xué)生處理醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的各種問題?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。CostasSpiliadis將其經(jīng)營的餐館EstiatorioMilos逐步發(fā)展壯大，同時將希臘美食推24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thescene,andtheroom,transportmefromall-businessBayStreettoa【高三年級期末考試試題·英語參考答案第2頁(共4頁)】25-T-443C25.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However,hefoundasmallplaceonParkAvenue,wheremanyimmigrants(移民)settled,andbegancookingwithhismother'srecipesfromGreece.”可知，Spiliadis創(chuàng)業(yè)之初，周邊密集的人口有助于餐館的發(fā)展。26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段可知，Spiliadis選擇在國際化大都市開辦餐館分店是為了改變大眾對希臘美食的看法。27.C推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第四、五段和最后一段可推斷，Spiliadis很有抱負(fù)。【答案與解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要論述了影響電動汽車價值的因素。28.C段落大意題。通讀第一段，尤其是“Electricvehicles(EVs)costmoretobuythangasolinecars,andtheymaylosevaluemorequickly.”可知，本段主要介紹民眾對購買電動汽車遲疑不決。29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AutomakersusuallyguaranteeEVbatteriesforeightyearsor100,000miles,andmostpromisetoreplacethebatteryifitlosesmorethan30percentofitscapacityduringthat知，針對電動汽車電池性能衰減的問題，汽車制造商為電池提供質(zhì)保。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，報廢的電動汽車電池因其中含有鋰和鈷等貴金屬可回收利用，因此仍有價值。31.D推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合第二段和第三段“Formostdrivers,batterylongevity(壽命)maybeatop【答案與解析】本文是一篇說明文。研究表明，員工對工作時間的自我支配度越高，越容易在工作中獲得滿足感。32.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Whileworkingfromhomein2020and2021,theydemonstratedtotheirbossesthattheyareabletomaintain,orinsomecasesevenincre33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theirbosses,ontheotherhand,havebeenpullingthemintheoppositedirection,fightingtogetworkersbackintotheoffices.Thisstrugglehasled34.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后“reflectingontheroletheywantworktoplayintheirlives.”可推斷，畫線詞與Considering的意思最接近。35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Employersshouldlistentoworkersanddevelopflexiblepolicies,includingremoteandhybrid(混合的)options."可知，作者建議雇主應(yīng)當(dāng)滿足員工多樣化需求。【答案與解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章分享了幾個養(yǎng)成健身習(xí)慣的建議。掘你的運動潛能都為時不晚”符合。38.E根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空后“...thiscanhelpyoubuildanewroutine.”及后面的實驗情況可知，E項“煉大約四個星期”符合。39.F根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空前“There'sareasonmanyOlympicathletestrainwithpartnersoronlargerteams.”40.B根據(jù)本節(jié)小標(biāo)題、空前“Can'tfindanexercisepartner?”及空后“Researchhasshownthattryingtobeat【答案與解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者參加兩次數(shù)學(xué)考試的心路歷程。42.A“我”去的那所大學(xué)是全國最嚴(yán)厲的大學(xué)之一，因為它的數(shù)學(xué)課程很有挑戰(zhàn)性(challenging)。49.D見上題解析?！敬鸢概c解析】59.dramatically考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用所給形容詞的副詞形式修飾謂語動詞changed。62.popularity考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用所給形容詞的名詞形式作increase的賓語。ProtectingOurEarth,StartingInthefaceoftheseriouschallengeofglobalenvironmentaldeterioration,protectingtheearthparticularlyimportant,whichWecanworktogethertoprotectourhomebyreducingwaste,usingrecyclabtransportationsuchascyclingorwalkingtoreducecarbonemissionsprotectionorganizationsandraisingcommunityawarenessofenviropromotetheenvironmentalprotectiLet'sstartfromnowand第二節(jié)Istartedtoreflectonmyself.Infact,IalsofelttiredfromadayofTVwatching.IcalculatedhowlongIspentwatchingTVaday.TheTVwweek,450hoursamonth,5,400hoursayear!Gonewerethedaysofreading,painting,takingwalks,ortalkingto