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2025雅思考試全真模擬試卷閱讀理解能力強化訓(xùn)練考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、閱讀理解(共40題,每題2分,共80分)要求:閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,andithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Withtheadventofsocialmedia,onlineshopping,andvariousonlineservices,theInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformanypeople.However,alongwiththebenefits,theInternetalsobringschallenges,suchasinformationoverload,privacyconcerns,andcyberbullying.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformanypeoplebecauseofits:A.convenienceB.entertainmentC.educationalopportunitiesD.alloftheabove2.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethaschangedthewaywe:A.communicateB.workC.liveD.alloftheabove3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengebroughtbytheInternet?A.informationoverloadB.privacyconcernsC.environmentalpollutionD.cyberbullying4.Theword"advent"inthesecondsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.discoveryB.inventionC.developmentD.appearance5.Theauthor'stonetowardstheInternetcanbedescribedas:A.criticalB.positiveC.neutralD.enthusiasticPassage2Globalwarmingisasignificantissuethataffectstheentireplanet.TheincreaseintheEarth'stemperatureisprimarilycausedbythegreenhouseeffect,whichiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Thesegasesincludecarbondioxide,methane,andnitrousoxide,whichareemittedfromvarioussources,suchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.6.Themaincauseofglobalwarmingis:A.volcaniceruptionsB.solarradiationC.greenhousegasesD.naturalclimatechange7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagreenhousegas?A.carbondioxideB.oxygenC.methaneD.nitrousoxide8.Thegreenhouseeffectisprimarilycausedby:A.thereleaseofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphereB.theincreaseinsolarradiationC.thedepletionoftheozonelayerD.themeltingofpolaricecaps9.Whichofthefollowingisaconsequenceofglobalwarming?A.anincreaseinthenumberofhurricanesB.adecreaseinthenumberofhurricanesC.nochangeinthenumberofhurricanesD.itisnotpossibletodetermine10.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.informreadersaboutthecausesofglobalwarmingB.persuadereaderstoreducetheircarbonfootprintC.discusstheimpactofglobalwarmingontheplanetD.alloftheabove三、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)要求:閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage3Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefits,includingimprovedcardiovascularhealth,weightmanagement,andmentalwell-being.However,withthefast-pacedliveswelead,itcanbechallengingtoincorporateexerciseintoourdailyroutines.Inthispassage,wewilldiscusssomepracticaltipstohelpyoustayactiveandreapthebenefitsofexercise.11.Theauthormentionsthatexercisehasnumerousbenefits,including:A.improvedcardiovascularhealthB.weightmanagementC.mentalwell-beingD.alloftheabove12.Theword"overstated"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.exaggeratedB.understatedC.accurateD.controversial13.Theauthorsuggeststhatincorporatingexerciseintodailyroutinescanbechallengingbecause:A.weleadfast-pacedlivesB.exerciseistime-consumingC.wearenotmotivatedtoexerciseD.alloftheabove14.Theauthorprovidespracticaltipstohelpyoustayactive,whichinclude:A.settingrealisticgoalsB.findinganexercisebuddyC.incorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutineD.alloftheabove15.Theword"reap"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.achieveB.benefitfromC.avoidD.ignore16.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceofsettingrealisticgoalsbecause:A.ithelpsyoustaymotivatedB.itensuresthatyouachieveyourgoalsC.itallowsyoutotrackyourprogressD.alloftheabove17.Theauthorsuggestsfindinganexercisebuddybecause:A.ithelpsyoustayaccountableB.itmakesexercisemoreenjoyableC.itprovidesyouwithmotivationD.alloftheabove18.Theauthoradvisesincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutinebecause:A.ithelpsyoumaintainahealthylifestyleB.itensuresthatyougetenoughexerciseC.itallowsyoutosavetimeD.alloftheabove19.Theword"accountable"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.responsibleB.reliableC.dependableD.trustworthy20.Theauthorconcludesthepassagebyemphasizingtheimportanceof:A.settingrealisticgoalsB.findinganexercisebuddyC.incorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutineD.stayingmotivated四、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)要求:閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage4Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysourcesasawaytoreduceourdependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.Renewableenergy,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,offersasustainablealternativetotraditionalenergysources.However,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges.21.Thepassagediscussesthegrowinginterestin:A.fossilfuelsB.renewableenergyC.hydroelectricpowerD.solarenergy22.Renewableenergysourcesareconsideredsustainablebecause:A.theyareabundantB.theydonotproducegreenhousegasesC.theyareeasytoaccessD.theyareinexpensive23.Thetransitiontorenewableenergyischallengingbecause:A.itrequiressignificantinvestmentB.itisnotwidelyacceptedC.itisdifficulttostoreenergyD.alloftheabove24.Theword"mitigate"inthesecondsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.eliminateB.reduceC.increaseD.ignore25.Theauthorsuggeststhatthetransitiontorenewableenergywill:A.beeasyandstraightforwardB.requireagradualapproachC.beunnecessaryD.beimpossible五、單項選擇(共30題,每題2分,共60分)要求:從每題的四個選項中,選擇最恰當?shù)囊豁椞钊肟崭駜?nèi)。26.Theteacherassignedabooktoread,butIfoundit________.A.interestingB.boringC.usefulD.important27.She________theroombeforetheparty.A.cleanedB.cleanedupC.cleanedoutD.cleanedover28.He________hisvacationearlybecauseofthebadweather.A.canceledB.cancelledC.cancelsD.canceling29.Themoviewas________soIdidn'twanttoseeit.A.sogoodB.toogoodC.sowellD.toowell30.Ifyou________thework,youwouldhavefinisheditbynow.A.haddoneB.woulddoC.didD.do六、閱讀理解(共40題,每題2分,共80分)要求:閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage5Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Itisduringsleepthatthebodyandmindrecoverandregenerate.Sleepdeprivationcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems,includingweakenedimmunefunction,cognitiveimpairment,andmooddisorders.Despiteitsimportance,manypeoplestillstrugglewithgettingenoughsleep.31.Thepassagestatesthatsleepisimportantfor:A.energylevelsB.immunefunctionC.cognitiveabilitiesD.alloftheabove32.Sleepdeprivationcanleadto:A.improvedhealthB.increasedproductivityC.moodstabilityD.noneoftheabove33.Theword"regenerate"inthesecondsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.rejuvenateB.deteriorateC.deteriorateD.regenerate34.Theauthorsuggeststhatmanypeoplestrugglewithgettingenoughsleepbecause:A.theyhavetoomuchworkB.theyprefertostayawakeC.theyarenotawareoftheimportanceofsleepD.alloftheabove35.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.informreadersabouttheimportanceofsleepB.persuadereaderstogetmoresleepC.discusstheconsequencesofsleepdeprivationD.alloftheabove本次試卷答案如下:一、閱讀理解1.D2.D3.C4.D5.B解析:1.題目問的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為許多人不可或缺的工具的原因。根據(jù)第一段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供了便利、娛樂和教育機會,所以答案是D。2.題目問的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何改變了我們。根據(jù)第一段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通方式、工作和生活方式,所以答案是D。3.題目問的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)中,哪一項沒有被提及。根據(jù)第二段,信息過載、隱私問題和網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌被提及,所以答案是C。4.題目問的是單詞"advent"的意思。根據(jù)上下文,"advent"指的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn),所以答案是D。5.題目問的是作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的態(tài)度。根據(jù)全文,作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持中立態(tài)度,所以答案是B。二、完形填空6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D解析:6.題目問的是全球變暖的主要原因。根據(jù)第二段,全球變暖主要由溫室氣體引起,所以答案是C。7.題目問的是哪一項不是溫室氣體。根據(jù)第二段,氧氣不是溫室氣體,所以答案是B。8.題目問的是溫室效應(yīng)的主要原因。根據(jù)第二段,溫室效應(yīng)主要由溫室氣體排放引起,所以答案是A。9.題目問的是全球變暖的后果。根據(jù)第二段,全球變暖會導(dǎo)致颶風(fēng)數(shù)量增加,所以答案是A。10.題目問的是作者寫這篇文章的目的。根據(jù)全文,作者旨在告知讀者關(guān)于全球變暖的信息、說服讀者減少碳足跡,并討論全球變暖對地球的影響,所以答案是D。三、完形填空11.D12.A13.D14.D15.B16.D17.D18.D19.A20.D解析:11.題目問的是作者提到鍛煉的好處。根據(jù)第一段,鍛煉的好處包括改善心血管健康、體重管理和心理健康,所以答案是D。12.題目問的是單詞"overstated"的意思。根據(jù)上下文,"overstated"指的是被夸大的,所以答案是A。13.題目問的是為什么將鍛煉融入日常生活是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。根據(jù)第一段,這是因為我們過著快節(jié)奏的生活、鍛煉耗時,以及我們沒有動力去鍛煉,所以答案是D。14.題目問的是作者提供的保持活躍的實際建議。根據(jù)第二段,這包括設(shè)定現(xiàn)實目標、找一個鍛煉伙伴和將鍛煉融入日常生活,所以答案是D。15.題目問的是單詞"reap"的意思。根據(jù)上下文,"reap"指的是從某事物中獲得好處,所以答案是B。16.題目問的是為什么作者強調(diào)設(shè)定現(xiàn)實目標的重要性。根據(jù)第三段,這是因為這有助于
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