PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.單詞檢測1.bareadj.赤裸的；光禿的；稀少的；n.最基本的要素2.librariann.圖書館館長；圖書館管理員3.foreveradv.永遠4.sectionn.部分；節(jié)；切下的塊5.appropriateadj.適當?shù)?；正當?shù)?.exchangen.交換；交流；互換；vt.&vi.調(diào)換；交換7.diploman.畢業(yè)文憑；學位證書8.sponsorn.贊助人；主辦者；倡議者；vt.發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議9.blankn.空白；adj.空白的；茫然的passn.指南針；羅盤；(復(fù)數(shù))圓規(guī)11.briden.新娘bridegroomn.新郎12.championshipn.冠軍稱號13.darknessn.黑暗；漆黑darkadj.黑暗的14.warmthn.暖和；溫暖warmadj.溫暖的；暖和的15.scholarshipn.獎學金；學問；學術(shù)成就scholarn.學者；獎學金獲得者Ⅱ.短語檢測1.attheendof在……的最后2.infact事實上，實際上3.befullof充滿4.bychance偶然；碰巧；意外5.holdon停?。蛔プ〔环?，堅持住；別掛斷，等一下6.tryout測試；試驗7.letout發(fā)出；放走Ⅰ.閱讀P14詩歌，判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Thewriterhasreallysavedthesummerforhischild.(F)2.Fromthepoemwecanseethewriterloveshischilddeeply.(T)3.Thepoemalsohasrhymingwords.(T)Ⅱ.課文閱讀理解1.Whatdothefirstfourlinesmean?A.Icanhelpyouinsummer.B.Ifit’scoldinwinter，Icangiveyouwarmth.C.Ifyoucanholdonwinter，youcanlive.D.Onwintermorningsthere’salotofnewsnow.答案B2.Inthepoem，“I’veSavedtheSummer”.Here“Summer”means“”.A.apartofthespeaker’slifeB.thespeaker’sgreathopeC.thespeaker’sstrongloveD.oneofthefourseasons答案C3.Thewriterisexpressinghis/herfeelingstohis/her.A.child B.loverC.friend D.teacher答案A4.Thepoemismainlyabout.A.aman’sdeterminationtosavethesummerB.aperson’sconfidencetowinthetimeC.aperson’sdeeploveanddesireforhis/herloverD.aparent’sdeeploveforhis/herchild答案D1.appropriate[語境感悟](1)(教材P13)Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththeappropriateending.給每個句子的開頭配上合適的結(jié)尾。(2)Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforaformalwedding.運動服不適合正式婚禮這樣的場合。(3)Hisformalstyleofspeakingwasappropriatetotheoccasion.他鄭重其事的講話方式適合于那個場合。[歸納拓展](1)appropriateadj.適當?shù)?，恰當?shù)?，合適的beappropriateto/for適于，合乎sb.topropriateforsb.todosth.某人做……是恰當?shù)腎t’do...ropriatethatsb.(should)do...某人做……是恰當?shù)?2)appropriatelyadv.適當?shù)豙即時跟蹤](1)完成句子①Youshoulddoitatanappropriatetime(在適當?shù)臅r間).②Yourclothesarenotappropriatefor(不適合)ajobinterview.③Itisappropriatethathe(should)get(由他擔任……是恰當?shù)?thepost.(2)單句改錯Istheprocessidentifiedandappropriatedefined？appropriate→appropriately2.exchange[語境感悟](1)(教材P13)Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme，hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.要是沒有學生交換項目，他就不會找到一個幫助他出國留學的贊助者了。(2)Anexchangeofopinionsisofgreathelp.相互交換意見大有益處。(3)Hesoldhissheepinexchangeforthemoneyforhisson’seducation.他賣了他的綿羊，換錢來供兒子上學。[歸納拓展]exchangen.&v.交換；交流；互換exchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物exchangeAforB把A兌換成Binexchangefor作為對……的交換[圖解助記][即時跟蹤](1)Excuseme，butmayIexchangeseatswithyou(和您調(diào)換座位)?(2)AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseinexchangefor(作為對……的交換)manure(肥料).(2015·四川)(3)Whynotexchangetheblueskirtfor(把這條藍色的短裙換成)aredone?3.load[語境感悟](1)(教材P16)Slowlytheoldmancarrieshisload.慢慢地這位老人挑起了他的擔子。(2)MyworkloadhasdoubledsinceMaryleft.自從瑪麗走后，我的工作量加倍了。(3)Thethreemenseemedtohavefinishedloadingthetruck.這三個人好像已經(jīng)把卡車裝好了。(4)Theshipisnowlyingoff，readytoloadup.船現(xiàn)在停泊在附近，準備裝載貨物。[歸納拓展]loadn.負擔；負荷物尤指沉重的；v.裝載；承載；載入takealoadoffone’smind卸下心頭重擔；如釋重負aloadof＝loadsof大量的……loadup裝載貨物loadup...with...用……裝載……loado/onto...把……裝入/到……[即時跟蹤](1)用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空①Theyareloadinguptheshipwithsand.＝Theyareloadingsandintotheship.②Beforetheexam，weshouldtaketheloadoffthestudents’minds.(2)用load相關(guān)短語的正確形式完成下面的小語段Obviously，supportingafamilyoffiveisaheavyloadforasinglewoman.Soshehastodoloadsof/aloadofthingseveryday.Hermainjobistoload(up)truckswithemptybottleseverymorning.Luckilyhertwodaughtershavegonetoworkontheirown，whichhastakenaloadoffhermind.很顯然，對于一個單身女人來說，養(yǎng)活一個五口之家是一個沉重的負擔，因此她每天必須做很多事情。她的主要工作是每天早晨把空瓶子裝到卡車上。幸運的是，她的兩個女兒已獨立工作了，這讓她如釋重負。1.bychance[語境感悟](1)(教材P13)If，bychance，hewon，hewouldspendtheprizemoneyonaputer.如果他碰巧贏了，他將用獎金去買一臺電腦。(2)Inevermissthechanceofplayingfootball.我從不錯過踢足球的機會。(3)Chancesarethatshe’salreadyheardthenews.可能她已經(jīng)知道這消息了。[歸納拓展]bychance＝byaccident偶然；碰巧；意外missthechanceofdoing/todosth.錯過做某事的機會givesb.achancetodosth.給某人一個機會做某事takeachanceonsth.冒險takeone’schances碰運氣Thechancesarethat...可能……[即時跟蹤](1)Lifeistooplex，tooperfecttohaveeverappearedsimplybychance/accident(只是偶然地).(2)Onceyougiveusachancetosucceed(給我們一個成功的機會)，we’llgrabit.(3)Idon’tthinkitwillwork，butI’lltakeachanceandtryit(冒險試試).(4)Let’sgotheretotakeourchances(碰碰運氣).2.holdon[語境感悟](1)(教材P14)Toholdonwintermornings(為了)讓冬天的早晨停住(2)Ifhecanjustholdonalittlelonger，wecangethelptohim.如果他能再堅持一會，我們就能使他得到幫助。(3)TheywillholdofftheirdecisionuntilMonday.他們將延遲到星期一再做決定。[歸納拓展]holdon停住；抓住不放，堅持??；別掛斷，等一下holdonto抓住不放；不把某物給予或售予他人；保留或保有某物holdback阻止；抑制眼淚等；扣?。浑[瞞消息等holdup舉起；拿起；阻止；使延誤；停頓holdoff推遲，拖延；阻止，阻擋holdout伸出；堅持；支持；維持[即時跟蹤]用hold相關(guān)短語的正確形式填空(1)Whenheleftthetelephonetofindapen，heaskedmetoholdon.(2)Hiscarwasheldupinthetrafficjam，sohewaslatefortheparty.(3)Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy，butwasheldbackthankfullybytheshopwindow.(2015·湖南)(4)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture，butwe’vedecidedtoholdontoit.Itmightbevaluable.(5)Howlongwillfoodsuppliesholdout?3.tryout[語境感悟](1)(教材P15)IthinkI’lltryouthiswaytoosometime.我想某個時候我也會嘗試一下他的方法。(2)Theyaretryingoutanewpresenterfortheshow.他們正在為這個節(jié)目試用一位新的主持人。(3)Iaskedhimtohaveatry，buthehungback.我要他試一下，但他遲疑不定。[歸納拓展]tryout試驗；測試；試用某人tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力trysth.on試穿衣物tryforsth.試圖獲得，力爭贏得haveatry試試看，嘗試一下[即時跟蹤]用try相關(guān)短語的正確形式填空(1)Tryoutthenewmedicineforayearandwe’llseehowwellitworks.(2)Mr.Lishouldtryfortheleadingpositionofthepany.(3)Itriedonthetrousers，buttheyweretootight.(4)DearTerry，don’tcryplease.Youhavetriedyourbest.4.letout[語境感悟](1)(教材P16)Slowlytheblackbirdletsoutacry.慢慢地，那只黑鸝發(fā)出叫聲。(2)Hehasgrownsomuchthathismotherhastoletouthiscoat.他長了這么多，他媽媽不得不把他的外套放大。(3)Openthewindowandletinsomefreshair.打開窗戶，讓新鮮的空氣進來。[歸納拓展]letout發(fā)出；放走；泄露；把襯衣、外套等放大，放長，加寬；出租；放學；散場letalone更不用說letdown使失望；放下letgo放開；釋放letoff使爆炸；開槍；放過，對……從輕處置letin放進，讓……進來[即時跟蹤](1)寫出下列句子中l(wèi)etout的漢語意思①HearingtheSpanishteamwontheWorldCup，heletoutashoutofjoy. 發(fā)出②Don’tletouttheplantothepress. 泄露③Heletoutthebirdfromthecage. 放走④Areyougoingtoletyournewcarout？ 出租⑤Schoolletsoutatthreeo’clock. 放學(2)用let相關(guān)短語的正確形式填空①Don’tworry.I’llneverletyoudown.②Thebabycan’tevenwalk，letalonerun.③Whenthegirlletgoherfather’shand，shefelldown.④Shewasletoffwithafineinsteadofbeingsenttoprison.⑤Don’tletthewilddogin.whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句[語境感悟](1)(教材P15)Althoughthefuturemaybedifficultforyou，wheneveryouneedwarmthandlove，rememberI’llhavesometogiveyou.盡管未來對你來說也許是艱難的，但記住無論你什么時候需要溫暖與愛，我都會給你。(2)Wheneveryouetomyhouse，youarealwayswele.無論你何時來我家，總是會受到歡迎的。(3)I’dliketoseeyouwheneverit’sconvenient.在你方便的時候我想來看看你。[歸納拓展]教材原句中的whenever意為“無論何時，不管什么時候”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當于nomatterwhen。1nomatter后面還可接其他疑問詞what，which，where，who，how等，來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，此時分別相當于whatever，whichever，wherever，whoever，however。2whatever，whichever，wherever，whoever還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，此時不能轉(zhuǎn)換成nomatterwhat/which/where/who。[即時跟蹤](1)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Icanwriteaboutanytopicthatyouprefer.→Icanwriteaboutwhatevertopicyouprefer.②Whateverhappens，I’llbeyourtruefriend.→I’llbeyourtruefriend，nomatterwhathappens.(2)完成句子①她做的一切都是對的。Whatevershedidwasright.②為了改進我們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，我們向任何使用過產(chǎn)品的人征求建議。Toimprovethequalityofourproducts，weaskedwhoeverhadusedthemforsuggestions.③湯姆的寵物狗很有趣，湯姆走到哪里它就跟到哪里。Tom’sfunnypetdogfollowshimwherever/nomatterwherehegoes.④無論你多累，今天你必須完成這項工作。Nomatterhow/Howevertiredyouare，youmustfinishtheworktoday.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Theprojectneedstoraise￡8millioninsponsorship(sponsor).2.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother，soplantscanspreadtonewplaces.3.Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebychanceoro