莆田市2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷英語（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘：滿分：150分）注意：本試卷分為“試題”和“答題卡”兩部分，答題時(shí)請按答題卡中的“注意事項(xiàng)”要求認(rèn)真作答，答案填涂或?qū)懺诖痤}卡上的相應(yīng)位置。Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whichsubjectdoestheboylikebetter?A.History.B.English.C.Geography.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatdidtheboydoforhisdadonFather’sDay?A.Drewapicture.B.Boughtatie.C.Preparedadinner.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whoseistheshirt?ABen’s.B.Lily’s.C.David’s.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.1:00.B.2:00.C.3:00.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.WhatdidBobdolastweekend?A.Hadapicnic.B.Wentfishing.C.Wentcamping.11.HowdidTinagototheWestHill?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.Whyistheboycrying?A.Becausehegotlost.B.Becausehelosthisdog.C.Becausehecouldn’ttakethebus.13.Whocantheyaskforhelp?A.Lisa.B.Steve.C.Alice.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.15.WhatwillMikedofirst?A.Makecakes.B.Dothedishes.C.Sweepthefloor.第三節(jié)聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）ASchoolSaleWhenLast16.WhereInthe17.What☆Sold18,toysandpens.☆19DIYdrinks.HowItwasfunand20.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingunderlined(劃線的)partsisdifferentinpronunciation(發(fā)音)?A.bike B.give C.nice【答案】B2.ThehotfilmNeZha2cameout________January29th,2025.A.in B.on C.at【答案】B3.—Lookatthesign.We________litterhere.—OK,Iwon’t.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t【答案】A4.—________doyouplaybasketball,Leo?—Threetimesaweek.Ilikeplayingsports.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften【答案】C5.Wecan________rainwaterandmakefulluseofit.A.offer B.collect C.waste【答案】B6.Tospendmoney________,wecanmakealistbeforeshopping.A.wisely B.quietly C.politely【答案】A7.Sunlight________plantstogrowwell.A.ishardfor B.isfamousfor C.isvaluablefor【答案】C8.—Lucywhatdoyouthinkofplayingguzheng?—It’salittledifficult.ButIhavegreatfun________it.A.practice B.practicing C.topractice【答案】B9.—WhereisXiaoYa?—She________howtoputonadramashowwithhergroupinthemusicroom.A.discusses B.discussed C.isdiscussing【答案】C10.Theteamkeptontryingoverandoveragain,________atlasttheywon.A.if B.so C.because【答案】B11.—Myfamilyoftengocyclingtogetheronweekends.—That’sagood________foryoutohaveanicefamilytime.A.choice B.advice C.service【答案】A12.—Lingling,didyouwatchthe2025SpringFestivalGala(春晚)?—Yes.YangBOT(機(jī)器人扭秧歌)wasreally________.A.useful B.careful C.wonderful【答案】C13.Thankstothe240-hourvisa-freepolicy(免簽政策),moreandmorepeoplefromothercountriescometoChinaandenjoy________.A.herself B.himself C.themselves【答案】C14.Lastly,we________themathproblemwiththehelpofourteacher.A.workedout B.soldout C.helpedout【答案】A15.—ThanksforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.—________.A.Goodluck B.That’sright C.You’rewelcome【答案】CⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白的最佳答案。InaquietcornerofastreetstandsMr.Li’sbarbershop(理發(fā)店).Thereissomethingwrongwithhisleg.Buthehasaheartfullof____16____andapairofskilledhands.Outsidehisshop,asignsays,“Freehaircuts____17____theelderlyandkids.Justcomeinifyouneed!”Mr.Lihasbeendoingthisformanyyears.Hisshopisverysmall,____18____it’saplaceofhappiness.Oldpeoplecometochatwithhim,____19____storiesaboutthepast,whilekidsgiggle(咯咯笑)asheskillfullycutstheirhair,turningitintoafungame.Oneday,ashy(害羞的)girlwalkedinwithhergrandma.Mr.Lismiled(微笑)atherandtoldfunnystorieswhilecutting.Afterthehaircut,thelittlegirl____20____withhappyeyesandsaid,“Thankyou,UncleLi.Youmakemelooksopretty!”Mr.Lismiled____21____.Whenasked____22____hegavefreehaircuts,Mr.Lisaid,“Lifeisn’talways____23____forus.Buteveryonedeserves(值得)tolookandfeeltheirbest.Andseeingthesmilingfaces____24____mealot.”StorieslikeMr.Li’sshowusthatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbring____25____intoothers’lives.Doyourparttomaketheworldbetter.16.A.care B.dream C.sadness17.A.by B.for C.from18.A.or B.and C.but19.A.writing B.sharing C.forgetting20.A.lookedout B.lookedup C.lookedaway21.A.kindly B.luckily C.carefully22.A.how B.why C.where23.A.easy B.fast C.exciting24.A.shocks B.worries C.supports25A.light B.peace C.trust【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.B20.B21.A22.B23.A24.C25.AⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AOnesunnySaturdaymorning,Iwalkedtothepark.AsIpassedtheoldlibrary,Ifoundagroupofvolunteersgardeningnearit.Mrs.Green,mykindneighbor,wasinthem.ShealwayssmilesatmewhenIbikebyherhouseandthatmakesmefeelwelcomeeverytime.“Wanttojoinus?”sheasked,handingmeasmallshovel(鏟子).Atfirst,Ifeltworried—myhandsshookasIdugthefirsthole.Butsoon,aboynamedSamcameupandshowedmehowtogrowalittleplant.“Theflowerswillcomeoutnextspring!”hesaidproudly.Bylunchtime,ourclothesweredirty,buttheflowerbedslookedlikecolorfulrainbows.Alittlegirlwaswateringaplantcarefullyandwhispering(低語),“Growbig,littleplant!”Everyonelaughed(大笑).Mrs.Greenbroughtusjuiceandcakes.Theninthebeautifulcommunity,weate,chattedandlaughedhappilytogether.WhenIwalkedhome,Icametoknowthatacommunityisn’tjustaplace—it’speoplecaring,sharing,andgrowingsidebyside.Thatday,Ididn’tjustplantflowers.Iplantedloveinmyheart,too.26.Wheredidthevolunteersgarden?A.Inthepark. B.Atthewriter’shome.C.Nearthelibrary. D.ByMrs.Green’shouse.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1mean?A.Mrs.Green’shelp. B.Mrs.Green’swords.C.Mrs.Green’ssmile. D.Mrs.Green’sflower.28.HowdidSamhelpthewriter?A.Bywateringtheplants. B.Byhandingashovel.C.Byhelpingdigthehole. D.Byshowinghowtogrowplants.29.Whatisthecommunitylike?A.Busy. B.Warm. C.Fresh. D.Clean.30.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Sharedfunisdoublefun.B.Oneplayerdoesn’tmakeateam.C.Lovecanmakeabigdifference.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.【答案】26.C27.C28.D29.B30.CBDoyouwanttostopwaterfromrunningoutofanupside-downglass?Let’stryacoolexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))!Whatyouneed:1.Carefullyfill(裝滿)theglasswithwater.2.Placethecardontheglass.Holditdown,soitmeetstherimallthewayaround.________3.Stillholdingthecard,turntheglassupside-down.Thentakeyourhandoffthecard.Look!Thewaterstaysintheglass!Howitworks:Acardcan“stick”(吸附)totheglassandkeepthewaterinit.It’slikemagic(魔術(shù))!Thisisallaboutairpressure(壓力)!Itpushes(推壓)thecardontotheglass.Thepressureisstrongenoughtostopthewaterfrompushingthecardaway.It’sreallycooltoseehowairpressureworks.Tryit!31.Howmanykindsofthingsdoyouneedfortheexperiment?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.32.Whichoneisthebestfortheblank(空格)“________”?A. B. C. D.33.What’stherightordertodotheexperiment?①Takeyourhandoffthecard.②Addwaterintotheglass.③Placethecardontheglass.④Turntheglassupside-down.A.②→③→④→① B.②→③→①→④C.③→②→①→④ D.③→④→②→①34.Whycanthecardkeepthewaterintheglass?A.Becauseofmagic. B.Becauseofthinnessofthecard.C.Becauseofairpressure. D.Becauseofthepushofthewater.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Art. B.News. C.Sports. D.Science.【答案】31.B32.B33.A34.C35.DCHowdoyouliketospendyourfreetime?Manypeoplepicktheme(主題)parks,suchastheShanghaiDisneyResort.ButChinesecultural(文化的)parkshavealsowonheartsofmany.Oneexampleisthe“XiyouWorldofAdventure”inJiangsu.Atthisthemepark,actors(演員)dressupasSunWukongandothercharacters.Theyrideonfloats(花車)andwelcomethevisitorswhilecheerfulmusicplays.Theparkalsoshowsmanystoriesfromthefamousnovel(小說).“UniqueHenan:LandofDramas”isanotherexample.With21theaters,thethemeparktellsstoriesaboutHenan’shistoryandtheYellowRiverculture.Someofitstheatersalsoofferanimmersive(沉浸式的)experience.Chinesethemeparkshavecomealongway.Butthere’sstillroomtoimprove.Duringbusytimes,likeholidays,theparkscangetverycrowded.“Ifthefirstvisitisn’tfunbecauseoflongwaits,peoplemightnotcomeback,”saysLisa,avisitorfromShanghai.Chineseparksshouldkeepgoingtomaketheexperienceevenbetter.Whether(不管)you’reafanofChinesestoriesorjustlookingforafundayout,theseChineseculturalparksareamustforyoutopayavisit!36.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bycontrasting(對比). B.Bytellingstories.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bylistingnumbers.37.Accordingto(根據(jù))thetext,whatdothetwoChineseculturalparkshaveincommon(共同)?A.Theybothprovidefloats.B.TheybothstandinJiangsu.C.TheybothtellHenan’shistory.D.TheybothshowChinesestories.38.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.ThedifferencesofChineseculturalparks.B.TheadvantagesofChineseculturalparks.C.TheexperiencesinChineseculturalparks.D.ThegrowingroomofChineseculturalparks.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Chineseculturalparkshavejuststarted.B.TherearenowaitsinChineseculturalparks.C.Visitorsalwayscomebackafterthefirstvisit.D.ManypeoplearehappywithChineseculturalparks.40.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.ToshowChineseculture.B.Toimprovevisitors’experiences.C.ToaskpeopletovisitChineseculturalparks.D.ToshowtheproblemsofChineseculturalparks.【答案】36.C37.D38.D39.D40.CDHaveyouwonderedwhysharksaresuchfastswimmers?Thekeyisintheir“specialcoat”!Sharkskinhasunusualscalesandtheyhelpsharksmovesmoothly(順暢地)throughwater.Now,engineersareusingthissmartnatureideatohelpplanesflyinagreenerway.Sharkslooksmooth,butinfact,sharkskiniscoveredwithverysmall,tooth-likescales.Linesonscalesmakethewaterrunquicklypastthesharkbodies,helpingtoreduce(減少)drag.Sosharkscanswimfastandeasilyintheocean.DeltaAirlinesisworkingwithengineerstomakeafilm(薄膜)bycopyingsharkscalestohelpairmovesmoothlyovertheplaneanditwillflyfasterwithless(更少的)drag.What’smore,ituseslessfuel(燃料).Engineershopethissmartideacouldhelpsave4%offuelonatravel.Saving4%offuelmightnotsoundmuch.Butforbigairlines,itmeanssavingmillionsofdollarsandgreatlyreducingpollution(污染).Forexample,onetravelonanAirbusA380fromSydneytoLosAnglescouldsaveover5,000dollarsandstop18tons(噸)ofCO2frompollutingtheair.Thisisagreatexampleofnature’ssmartideastosolvehumanproblems.Bycopyingsharkscales.wecouldmakeairtravelcleanerandhelpprotectourplanet.41.Accordingtothetext,whathelpssharksswimfastandsmoothly?A.Theirspecialteeth. B.Theirsmartideas.C.Theirstrongbodies. D.Theirunusualscales.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drag”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.動(dòng)力. B.浮力. C.阻力. D.重力.43.Howdoengineershelpplanesflyfaster?A.Byusinganewfuel.B.Byreducingpollution.C.Bymakingashark-skin-likefilm.D.Bycopyingsharks’swimmingskills.44.What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)totheuseofnature’ssmartideas?A.Unsure. B.Worried. C.Questioning. D.Supportive.45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SharkSkin:AGreenerWaytoFly.B.PlaneFuel:AGoodWaytoreducepollution.C.Sharks:TheFastSwimmersintheOcean.D.Planes:AUsefulTransportationintheAir.【答案】41.D42.C43.C44.D45.A第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）ELifeislikeweather,sometimessunny,sometimesrainy.Therearemanywaystoholdanumbrellaforyourself.____46____Letgoofyourworries.Sometimes,youkeepworriesinyourheart.Youcanlearntoletthemgo.Trytotellyourselfit’sOKnottobeperfect(完美的).____47____Lettinggomakesroomforhappiness.____48____Youshouldlearnaboutwhoyouare,whatyoulikeanddon’tlike.Thesearethethingsthatmakeyouspecial.It’simportanttoknowandloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Faceyourfears(恐懼).Everyonehasfears,butfacingthemmakesyoubrave(勇敢的).Ifyoufearthedark,startbyturningoffthelightsforjustafewminutes.You’llseethatnothingbadhappens.____49____Talkaboutit.Whenyouhavebigfeelingsorproblems,it’simportanttotalkwithyourfriendsandfamily.____50____Sharinglightensyourheart.Don’tkeepproblemstoyourself.Byfollowingthesetips,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Let’strytosay“Hello,BetterME!”everyday!A.Knowyourself.B.Theycareandwanttohelp.C.Let’slearnsomeusefultipstogether.D.Facingfearsopensdoorstonewexperiences.E.Writeyourworriesonpaperandthrowitaway.【答案】46.C47.E48.A49.D50.BⅤ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用得體的英語完成下列各題。51.當(dāng)朋友對你說“Goodafternoon.”時(shí)，你可以這樣應(yīng)答：______________________________________________.【答案】Goodafternoon52.你請求對方幫助，可以這樣說：Could_________________________________________?【答案】Couldyoupleasehelpme?53.你想知道那頂帽子的價(jià)格，可以這樣問售貨員：____________________isthecap?【答案】Howmuch54.你想知道去運(yùn)動(dòng)中心的路，可以這樣問：Excuseme,______________________________________thesportscenter?【答案】howcanIgetto55.你贊同對方的觀點(diǎn)，可以這樣說：___________________________________________________.【答案】Iagree(withyou)/Ithinkso/Ithinkyou’rerightⅥ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。56.Now_________________________57.often_________________________58.yesterday_________________________59.therebe_________________________60.please,return_________________________【答案】56.Sheisreadingabooknow.57.Heoftenplaysbasketball.58.Theywentfishingyesterday.59.Thereisacatunderthetree.60.Pleasereturnthebookontime.Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。OnJune2,2025,Putianheldabigdragonboatevent.Morethan100dragonboatsand3,600rowers____61____(start)fromtheYuhuLake.TheyrowedalongtheMulanRivertotheBaitangLake.Thetripwas10____62____(kilometer)long!DragonboatracinginPutianhas____63____longhistory.ItbeganfromtheSongDynasty(朝代)andhasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyears.____64____Putiandialect(方言),dragonboatracingiscalled“climbingdragonboat”.Putian’sdragonboatshavetwokinds:“oldboats”____65____“flat-headboats”(齊頭船).Theonlydifferenceisthehead.The“oldboat”hasadragon-headfrontwithlongwhiskers,and____66____(it)eyesandtonguelookreal.The“flat-headboat”hasaflatfront,withabigdragon-likepaintinginthemiddleandnowhiskers.Oneachboat,onepersonbeatsdrums(打鼓)____67____(loud)tocheerontherowers.Thesoundissoexciting!Rowersrowtogetherintimewiththedrumbeats,tryingtobethefirst!Thecrowdgoeswild!The____68____(celebrate)showsPutiancultureandfightingspiritofthepeople.Theyallhopetohavesuchaneventforthe____69____(two)timenextyear.Today,dragonboatracing____70____(be)notjustabouthistory.It’sspeed.It’steamwork.It’sexcitement.【答案】61.started62.kilometers63.a64.In65.and66.its67.loudly68.celebration69.second70.isⅧ.書