2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷真題模擬訓練及解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以替換或與劃線部分同義的詞。1.Theoldmanwasrespectedbyeveryone.A.appreciatedB.honoredC.admiredD.appreciated2.Sheisaverycapablemanager.A.ableB.capableC.able-bodiedD.capableof3.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoexpanditsoperations.A.increaseB.extendC.spreadD.enlarge4.Heisamanofstrongcharacter.A.personalityB.characterC.temperamentD.nature5.Shehasagreattalentformusic.A.abilityB.talentC.skillD.gift6.Heisamanofgreatdetermination.A.resolveB.decisionC.firmnessD.will7.Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirhardwork.A.honoredB.commendedC.praisedD.appreciated8.HehasaverygoodcommandofEnglish.A.masteryB.knowledgeC.understandingD.ability9.Sheisaverydiligentstudent.A.hardworkingB.diligentC.industriousD.persistent10.Heisamanofgreatintegrity.A.honestyB.integrityC.sincerityD.trustworthiness二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThestoryofthefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmesiswellknowntomanypeople.Hewasamanofgreatintelligenceandobservation.Hecouldsolvethemostdifficultcaseswithease.SherlockHolmeslivedin221BBakerStreet,London.HelivedtherewithhisfriendDr.Watson.Dr.Watsonwasasoldierwhohadbeenwoundedinthewar.HecametolivewithSherlockHolmestorecoverfromhisinjuries.SherlockHolmeswasaverystrangeman.Hewasalways3inhisclothesand4verylittle.Hewasalwaysverybusywithhiswork.He5manycasesforthepolice.Thepoliceoftenaskedhimtohelpthemsolvedifficultcases.Oneday,amancametoseeSherlockHolmes.Hesaidthathiswifehaddisappeared.SherlockHolmes6thecasecarefully.He7thatthewomanhadrunawaywithanotherman.Hetoldthepolicetolookfortheman.ThepolicefoundthemanandbroughthimtoSherlockHolmes.SherlockHolmes8themanandhiswifetogether.SherlockHolmeswasaverycleverman.Hecouldsolveanycase.Hewas9agreatdetective.10.WhatwasSherlockHolmes'profession?A.AdoctorB.AdetectiveC.AsoldierD.Awriter三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以回答所提問題的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,italsobringssomechallengesandrisks.OneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttofindwhatweneed.Additionally,someoftheinformationontheInternetisnotaccurateorreliable.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.Thisinformationcanbeusedbycybercriminalstocommitidentitytheftorothercrimes.OneoftherisksoftheInternetiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.Itcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingemotionalandpsychologicaldamage.Despitethesechallengesandrisks,theInternetoffersmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquicklyandeasily,anddobusinessonline.TomakethemostoftheInternet,weneedtobeawareofitschallengesandrisks.WeshouldusetheInternetresponsiblyandprotectourprivacy.11.WhatisoneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternet?A.InformationoverloadB.PrivacyC.CyberbullyingD.Alloftheabove12.Whatcanbeusedbycybercriminalstocommitidentitytheft?A.PersonalinformationB.PasswordsC.CreditcardnumbersD.Alloftheabove13.Whatiscyberbullying?A.WhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.B.WhensomeoneusestheInternettostealpersonalinformation.C.WhensomeoneusestheInternettospreadmisinformation.D.WhensomeoneusestheInternettocommitfraud.14.WhataresomeofthebenefitsoftheInternet?A.ConnectingwithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.AccessinginformationquicklyandeasilyC.DoingbusinessonlineD.Alloftheabove15.WhatshouldwedotomakethemostoftheInternet?A.UsetheInternetresponsiblyB.ProtectourprivacyC.BeawareofitschallengesandrisksD.Alloftheabove四、語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。16.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I__________there.A.wouldhavegoneB.wouldgoC.wentD.amgoing17.Sheissobusythatshecan't__________herchildren.A.takecareofB.takecareC.careofD.care18.Themeetingwasputoffbecausethespeaker__________ill.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be19.Itisimportantthatwe__________ourhomeworkbeforewegoout.A.willdoB.doC.aredoingD.did20.Hehas__________anewcar.A.boughtB.buyC.boughtedD.beenbuying21.IfIwereyou,I__________thatjob.A.wouldacceptB.wouldhaveacceptedC.acceptedD.amaccepting22.Shesaidthatshe__________herfriendattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhavemetC.metD.meets23.Itisessentialthatwe__________ourhomeworkbeforewegoout.A.willdoB.doC.aredoingD.did24.Theteachertoldusthatwe__________ourbookswithus.A.wouldbringB.broughtC.bringD.ambringing25.Shehas__________anewcar.A.boughtB.buyC.boughtedD.beenbuying五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。26.這個城市的交通狀況非常復雜。27.我昨天收到了一封來自遠方的朋友的信。28.如果你再不還我錢，我就報警了。29.他們決定在周末去爬山。30.她總是樂于幫助那些需要幫助的人。六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。31.描述一次你在學?；蚬ぷ髦械碾y忘經(jīng)歷。32.談?wù)勀銓Νh(huán)保的看法。33.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。34.寫一篇關(guān)于如何提高學習效率的建議。35.談?wù)勀銓萍及l(fā)展的看法。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.B10.D解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“尊敬”，選項B（honored）與之同義。2.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“有能力的”，選項A（able）與之同義。3.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“擴張”，選項B（extend）與之同義。4.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“有魅力的”，選項B（character）與之同義。5.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“有才能的”，選項D（gift）與之同義。6.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“有決心的”，選項A（resolve）與之同義。7.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“贊揚”，選項B（commended）與之同義。8.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“精通”，選項A（mastery）與之同義。9.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“勤奮的”，選項B（diligent）與之同義。10.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“正直的”，選項B（integrity）與之同義。二、完形填空1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“住在”，選項A（lived）與之同義。2.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“穿著”，選項B（dressed）與之同義。3.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“穿著”，選項B（dressed）與之同義。4.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“做”，選項B（did）與之同義。5.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“解決”，選項C（solved）與之同義。6.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“仔細地”，選項A（carefully）與之同義。7.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“認為”，選項B（thought）與之同義。8.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“解決”，選項D（settled）與之同義。9.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“聰明的”，選項B（clever）與之同義。10.根據(jù)句意，劃線詞表示“偵探”，選項B（detective）與之同義。三、閱讀理解11.D12.D13.A14.D15.D解析思路：11.根據(jù)第一段，信息過載是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一個挑戰(zhàn)，所以選項D（Alloftheabove）是正確答案。12.根據(jù)第二段，個人信息可以被網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子用來進行身份盜竊，所以選項D（Alloftheabove）是正確答案。13.根據(jù)第三段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是指通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對他人進行騷擾、威脅或恐嚇，所以選項A（WhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson）是正確答案。14.根據(jù)最后一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處包括與世界各地的人連接、快速方便地獲取信息和在線做生意，所以選項D（Alloftheabove）是正確答案。15.根據(jù)最后一段，為了充分利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們需要意識到其挑戰(zhàn)和風險，所以選項D（Alloftheabove）是正確答案。四、語法結(jié)構(gòu)16.A17.A18.A19.B20.A21.A22.C23.B24.A25.A解析思路：16.根據(jù)句意，表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用wouldhavedone，所以選項A（wouldhavegone）是正確答案。17.根據(jù)句意，表示能力或可能性，用can，所以選項A（takecareof）是正確答案。18.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，用was，所以選項A（was）是正確答案。19.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪l(fā)生的事情，用do，所以選項B（do）是正確答案。20.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，所以選項A（bought）是正確答案。21.根據(jù)句意，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用wouldaccept，所以選項A（wouldaccept）是正確答案。22.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，所以選項C（met）是正確答案。23.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪l(fā)生的事情，用do，所以選項B（do）是正確答案。24.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，所以選項A（brought）是正確答案。25.根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，所以選項A（bought）是正確答案