2025屆山東省聊城市東阿縣英語(yǔ)七下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2025屆山東省聊城市東阿縣英語(yǔ)七下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin2、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks3、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo4、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the5、Whatareyougoingtodo________Children’sDay?A.in B.on C.at6、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—It’snearmyhome.Heusuallygoesthere________.A.bytrain B.onfoot C.byair7、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof;is B.anumberof;are C.thenumberof;are D.anumberof;is8、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask9、—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves10、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、她要么走路上學(xué)要么騎自行車上學(xué)。Shegoestoschool________onfoot________bybike.12、Marywantstow________thismatch.13、乘地鐵到那里通常需要15分鐘。It____________fifteen____________gettherebysubway.14、Thepostofficeisverynear,soitisc_________towalkthere.15、Youcan’tfightwithyourclassmates.(改為祈使句)________________withyourclassmates.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)鼐渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Size:181MBMeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發(fā))byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs.Theapphas52millionactivedailyusersand270millionmonthlyactiveusers.Youcanusethistooltobeautifyyourselfwithonlyoneclickandsmooththeskinandwhitenyourskin.MakeupPlusSize:132MBMakeupPlusistheperfectapptogiveyourselfafullvirtualmakeover(虛擬化妝)—fromlipstick,andeyelashes,tobrowsandhaircolourtofindalookyoulove,rightfromyourphone'scamera!ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc,ourfirstapponthelist.Size:124MBTianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant(巨人)Tencent.Pituhas106millionmonthlyusers.ThoughthenumberisnotaslargeasthatofMeituPic,somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent.FaceUSize:54MBMewMewMew~Turnyourselfintothemostlovelylittlecat.FUNNY,LOVELY,PRETTY,withmorethan300kindsofstickersinFaceU,youwillalwaysfindoneyoulikemostEnjoythemotionstickerswithspecialeffectsandthefacerecognitiontechnology(人臉識(shí)別).1.Whichofthefollowingappscomefromthesamecompany?A.MeituPicandFaceU. B.PituandFaceU.C.MeituPicandMakeupPlus. D.MeituPicandPitu.2.IftherearealreadytoomanyappsandthingsinSusan’sphone,she’dbetterchoose________.A.FaceU B.Pitu C.MeituPic D.MakeupPlus3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.PituhasmoreusersthanMeituPicB.youneedtoputonmake-upbeforeyouuseMakeupPlusC.thewriterthinksTencentisafamouscompanyinChinaD.therearefewerthan300kindsstickersinFaceU18、Wedoasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults(結(jié)果).Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool19、Inmostschools,allthestudentshavetowearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudentfromNo.9MiddleSchool,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid,“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.ItisasymbolofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter(記者),“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Inthepast,mydaughterneededtobuylotsofclothes.Butnow,sheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause_______.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitiscolorful.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Chenisamusician. B.LiJiais14yearsold.C.SuYanglikestheschooluniforms. D.ThestudentsarefromNo.10MiddleSchool.4.Theunderlinedword“opinion”probablymeansA.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A.astorybook B.aguidebook C.anad D.aschoolmagazine20、China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia(媒體)inChina.Itprovidesenjoyableshortfilmsforpeopletocareaboutenvironmentalproblems.Ithasmademorethantenshortfilms.Theyteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironmentthroughstories.JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.JohnusedtostudyatNorthwesternUniversity.Afterheleftschool,hecametoChinatolearnChinese.HehopedtogetfurtherstudyonChina’senvironmentalproblems.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate(畢業(yè)生)fromHeilongjiang.TheydecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast(播客)abouttheenvironmentin2008,namedChina’sGreenBeat.Thenextyear,itaddedanewgreenbrother.ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.Withhishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Theydowhattheycantomakeadifference.Whataboutyou?1.What’sChina’sGreenBeat?A.Agreenfarm. B.Afamousuniversity.C.Ashortfilmsfactory. D.Anenvironmentalmedia.2.WhomdidJohnsetupChina’sGreenBeatwith?A.AChineseactor. B.Ahighschoolgraduate.C.Oneofhisclassmates. D.Afamouswriter.3.WhatdoweknowaboutReneNg?A.HeisJohn’sbrother.B.HejoinedChina’sGreenBeatin2008.C.HemademorepeopleknowaboutChina’sGreenBeat.D.HedecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast.4.Youcanreadthispassagefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anadvertisement C.aposter D.adiary五、完形填空(10分)21、

Dogsareourfriends.Inourdailylife,dogsarehelpfulindifferentways.As____1____dogs,theylookaftertheblind.Insomehospitals,somepatientsaretooweak,sothedogsevenopenthedoors,turnonoroffthelightsforthem.Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel____2____.Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp____3____badmen.Theyalsosavepeopleindanger.Butdoyouknowthatpeopletraindogstohelpprotectinsectsandanimals?Dogsusetheir____4____tofindouttheharmfulinsectsinthetrees.Forexample,inMayeveryyear,akindofinsectskillashtreesby____5____theirbranchesandroots.Theseinsectslayeggs(下蛋)inthetrees.Whentheeggsgrowintoinsects,theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan____6____seethem.Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven____7____animalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin(皮).Thentheymake____8____likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand____9____theselling.Ifthereisnoselling,therewillbenokilling.Smellingforwaste(排泄物)isanotherusefulwayfordogstoprotectanimals.Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste.Thentheycanusethe____10____tohelpprotectthem.Dogscertainlybecomenotonlyman’sbestfriends,butalsotheenvironment’sbestfriends.1.A.police B.pet C.rescue D.guide2.A.helpful B.careful C.cheerful D.beautiful3.A.fightfor B.fightagainst C.lookafter D.lookup4.A.noses B.heads C.eyes D.ears5.A.cutting B.destroying C.finding D.digging6.A.usually B.really C.finally D.hardly7.A.cook B.eat C.kill D.feed8.A.products B.programmes C.examples D.experiments9.A.stop B.keep C.continue D.finish10.A.discussion B.suggestion C.information D.production六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)

假設(shè)你是LiHua,Amy是你新交的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友。她最近給你發(fā)電子郵件,詢問你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,給她回一封電子郵件。年齡&性別14歲&女性格有點(diǎn)害羞但待人友好特長(zhǎng)&夢(mèng)想擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴&夢(mèng)想成為音樂家周末日?;顒?dòng)自行發(fā)揮,至少2點(diǎn)1不能照抄原文,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校和姓名。2要點(diǎn)齊全,語(yǔ)法正確,邏輯通順,語(yǔ)句優(yōu)美。3詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearAmy,Thanksforyoure-mail.Herearesomethingaboutmyself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:最后,他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場(chǎng)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。arriveat到達(dá),后接小地點(diǎn);arrivein到達(dá),后接大地點(diǎn)。airport小地點(diǎn),應(yīng)填arrivedat,故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會(huì)把它做成晚飯??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知,魚肉還在冰箱里,說明還沒做成晚餐,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這些學(xué)生們每天都有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做??疾樾稳菰~和副詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;muchtoo太,修飾形容詞或副詞;manytoo為錯(cuò)誤搭配。空格后單詞homework是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)樹下的那個(gè)男孩嗎?——認(rèn)識(shí),他是湯姆。他擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴??疾楣谠~。第一空特指樹下的男孩,用定冠詞the;第二空表示演奏西洋樂器,樂器前需加the。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:兒童節(jié)那天你打算做什么?考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等;on其后加具體某一天;at其后加鐘點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Children’sDay”兒童節(jié),可知是具體的某一天,要用on,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你爺爺是怎么去公園的?——它在我家附近。他通常步行去那里??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。bytrain乘火車;onfoot走路;byair乘飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“It’snearmyhome”可知此處指“公園在我家附近,他步行去那”。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;anumberof很多,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知,后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時(shí)候,為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢?考查特殊疑問句?!癢hynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”,表建議,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我今天早晨5點(diǎn)起床的,所以我現(xiàn)在感覺很困?!疹櫤米约?。考查時(shí)態(tài)和反身代詞。根據(jù)thismorning可知,描述發(fā)生過的事,用一般過去時(shí),排除A和C;takecareofoneself表示“照顧自己”,說話者是單數(shù)。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽喜歡做湯,它嘗起來總是很好。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。feels感覺;looks看起來;tastes嘗起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來很好。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,該句考查either...or...“要么……要么……(二者選一)”。故填either;or。12、(w)in【解析】【詳解】句意:Mary想贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。根據(jù)“thismatch”及首字母可知,此處指贏得比賽,win“贏得”,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填(w)in。13、①.usually②.takes③.minutes④.to【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文提示可知,此處用“Ittakessbsometimetodosth”的句型,usually“通常”,minute“分鐘”,是名詞,有“fifteen”修飾,名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填usually;takes;minutes;to。14、(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意:郵局很近,所以走過去很方便。根據(jù)“Thepostofficeisverynear”可知離得近走過去很方便,convenient“方便的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(c)onvenient。15、①.Don’t②.fright【解析】【詳解】句意:你不能和你的同學(xué)打架。原句是含can’t的否定句,可變?yōu)榉穸ㄆ硎咕洌訢on’t開頭,后接原形動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故填Don’t;fight。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章是服裝店店員與玲玲的對(duì)話,主要關(guān)于玲玲購(gòu)物買衣服的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知,此處詢問顧客要買什么東西,選項(xiàng)B“我想給我媽媽買一件T恤衫?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Purple”紫色”可知,此處詢問是什么顏色,選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡什么顏色?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Small”可知,此處詢問尺寸,選項(xiàng)D“她穿多大碼?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly”可知,此處詢問是否可以做某事,選項(xiàng)E“我可以試穿一下嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sasaleontoday.”可知,今天甩賣,價(jià)格要便宜,選項(xiàng)C“所有東西都半價(jià)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四款拍照應(yīng)用程序?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發(fā))byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,”和“ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc,ourfirstapponthelist.”可知MeituPic和MakeupPlus來自同一家公司,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個(gè)軟件需要的內(nèi)存可知,F(xiàn)aceUSize需要的內(nèi)存是最小的,只有54MB,所以Susan可以下載這個(gè)軟件,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant(巨人)Tencent.”可知作者認(rèn)為騰訊是很出名一家公司,故選C。18、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文一篇關(guān)于某中學(xué)的學(xué)生們?nèi)绾紊蠈W(xué)的一個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果,短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式,并解釋了原因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學(xué)生坐校車上學(xué)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知,90%的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知,學(xué)校為那些來自農(nóng)村或來自其他城市的住校生提供免費(fèi)的早餐,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式,并解釋了原因,因此A選項(xiàng)Howtogettoschool是符合文意的,故選A。19、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于穿校服的看法。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentshavetowearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可知穿校服應(yīng)該是學(xué)校的校規(guī),故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.”可知LiJia一點(diǎn)也不喜歡穿校服,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.”可知SuYang喜歡他的校服,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)LiJia的話“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday”和SuYang的話“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.ItisasymbolofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch”可知兩人對(duì)于校服的看法完全不同,因此“opinions”意為“看法”,和ideas同義,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于穿校服的看法,所以文章可能來自學(xué)校雜志。故選D。20、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是中國(guó)第一個(gè)主張保護(hù)環(huán)境的的媒體《中國(guó)綠色脈搏》及創(chuàng)建者。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia(媒體)inChina.”可知,應(yīng)是一個(gè)有關(guān)環(huán)境的媒體。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate(畢業(yè)生)fromHeilongjiang.”可知,Shane是一個(gè)高中畢業(yè)生。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.With,hishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.”可知,他使得更多的人了解《中國(guó)綠色脈搏》。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了中國(guó)第一個(gè)主張保護(hù)環(huán)境的的媒體《中國(guó)綠色脈搏》及創(chuàng)建者,所以可推知應(yīng)是在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了狗狗是人類的朋友。警犬可以幫助警察抓到壞人,導(dǎo)盲犬也能幫助盲人應(yīng)對(duì)生活問題,科學(xué)家訓(xùn)練狗狗尋找樹木中的害蟲,警察也用它們來尋找阻止非法野生動(dòng)物交易等?!?題詳解】句意:作為導(dǎo)盲犬,它們照顧盲人。police警察;pet寵物;rescue嬰兒;guide向?qū)?。根?jù)空后的“theylookaftertheblind”可知,此處介紹的是導(dǎo)盲犬(guidedogs)的作用。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它們是友好的幫手,使病人感到高興。helpful有幫助的;careful仔細(xì)的;cheerful高興的;beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel…”可知,它們是友好的病人助手,因此它們能讓病患感到高興。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有時(shí)它們與警察合作,幫助對(duì)抗壞人。fightfor打架;fightagainst對(duì)抗;lookafter照顧;lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp…badmen.”可知,他們幫助警察對(duì)抗壞人,考查短語(yǔ)fightagainst“對(duì)抗”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:狗用鼻子找出樹上的有害昆蟲。noses鼻子;heads頭;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵。根據(jù)下文“Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.”可知,狗狗是通過嗅覺尋找害蟲的。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:例如,每年5月,一種昆蟲通過破壞白蠟樹的樹枝和根來殺死它們。cutting切;destroying破壞;finding發(fā)現(xiàn);digging挖。根據(jù)空后的“theirbranchesandroots”和“theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.”可知,這種害蟲破壞白蠟樹的方式是吃樹的枝干和根部。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但是昆蟲的卵很小,人們幾乎看不到它們。usually通常;really真正地;finally最后;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan…seethem.”可知,句子是否定含義,故hardly“幾乎不”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:狗也以自己的方式幫助保護(hù)動(dòng)物。每年,有些人為了得到他們需要的東西,從魚翅到虎皮,捕捉甚至殺害動(dòng)物。cook烹飪;eat吃;kill殺害;feed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven…animalsforthingstheyneed,”可知,每年,有些人為了得到他們需要的東西,從魚翅到虎皮,捕捉甚至殺害動(dòng)物。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們制造衣服之類的產(chǎn)品并非法出售。products產(chǎn)品;programmes計(jì)劃,方案;examples例子;experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Thentheymake...likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).”可知,他們制造衣服之類的產(chǎn)品并非法出售。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:狗狗的特殊氣味幫助警察找到它們并阻止販賣。stop停止;keep繼續(xù);continue繼續(xù);finish停止。根據(jù)“Dogs’specialsmelling

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