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2025年湖北省恩施州巴東縣英語七下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t2、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata3、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself4、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to5、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything6、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere7、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom8、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen9、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any10、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Clothesareimportantandnecessary(必要的)tous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“dry(干燥)cleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheck(檢查)iftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynorfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A.Toknowhowtowashthem. B.Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C.Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem. D.Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.2.Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A.品牌 B.標簽 C.價格 D.尺寸3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned. B.Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.C.Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned. D.Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelabelsdon’ttellhowtotakecareoftheclothes.B.Doasthelabelsays,theclotheswillbekeeplong.C.Drycleanedclothesarecheaperthanothers.D.Thecheapertheclothesare,theworsetheyaremade(越便宜的衣服,做工越差。).5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Buyingcheapclothes. B.Washingclothesinarightway.C.Beingacleverclothesshopper. D.Choosingthewell-madeclothes.15、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規(guī)定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發(fā)展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數(shù)量 C.時間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement16、TheEnglishmenhaveagreatloveforthecountryside.Thecountrysideisniceandbeautiful.Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside,becauseit’squietandithasfreshair.Todayalotofpeopleliveinthecountryside.Butmanyofthemhavetoworkincities.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlivingincitiesorthecountryside.Peoplefromcitiesareoftenveryhappytoliveinthem.PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.Peoplefromotherplacesmayliketovisitthedifferencesinthesecities.Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.1.WheredomanyEnglishmenlovetolive?A.Inbigcities. B.Insmalltowns.C.Intheapartmentbuildings. D.Inthecountryside.2.Whydopeopleliketoliveinthecountryside?A.Itisnoisy. B.It’squiet.C.Ithasfreshair. D.BothBandC.3.PeoplefromLiverpoolthinkthat________.A.LiverpoolisagoodcitytoliveinB.LiverpoolandothercitiesaregoodC.ManchesterandLiverpoolaren’tgoodcitiesD.Manchesterisagoodplacetolivein4.Theword“differences”means________.A.親人 B.園林 C.不同 D.景點5.Indifferentcities,peoplesaydifferent________andspeakindifferentways.A.words B.love C.ways D.bridges六、完成句子(10分)17、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.18、多么有趣的一首詩啊!(how/what)_______________________19、on,trip,a,let’s,go_______________________________________________________________.20、Go________(筆直)alongthestreetandturnleft,thenyouwillfindthepostoffice.21、shops,there,everywhere,are(.)___________________________________________________________.七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假設你是李明,打算向校英語報專欄“MyHoliday”投稿。請從以下兩個話題中選擇一個,寫一篇英語短文。話題一:介紹你的假期活動經(jīng)歷,并談談感受。話題二:介紹你的假期活動安排,并說明理由。注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那邊的標志!上面寫著“禁止釣魚!”——抱歉,我沒有注意到它??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時?!皼]有注意到這個標志”是過去發(fā)生的動作,所以第二空應填過去式,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的!——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標點符號和選項,判斷為感嘆句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語;is為系表動詞,作謂語成分;amazing令人驚訝的;為形容詞,符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你怎么了?——我從自行車上摔下來,受了傷??疾榇~辨析。you你;me我;myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指傷害了自己,應用反身代詞,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎?考查介詞辨析。with帶有,具有;off離開;in在……里;to去,向。根據(jù)題干可知,此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪這些天看起來很擔心。她怎么了?——唉,每個人都有一切不順利的日子??疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情;nothing沒有什么事情;something某些事情;anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知,下文表示桑迪最近擔心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知,橫線上應是一個否定詞,表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的學校旅行怎么樣?——非常棒。我們都玩得很開心??疾榍榫敖浑H。Howisitgoing過得怎么樣,最近好嗎;Howwasyourschooltrip你的學校旅行怎么樣;Whatdidyoudo你做了什么;Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根據(jù)回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知,詢問旅行怎么樣。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你??疾轭l率副詞。already已經(jīng);never從不;always總是;seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知,夸獎這些人很好,說明總是提供幫助,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e?/,與其他選項發(fā)音不同,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有鉛筆了。一起去買一些吧??疾椴欢ù~。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑問句)。根據(jù)“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示沒有鉛筆了,空處應是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去買一些鉛筆,空處應是some。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的茶要加點牛奶嗎?——哦,是的,請給我加一點??疾槊~以及代詞辨析。candies糖果;milk牛奶;ice-cream冰淇凌;few沒有多少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little沒有多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知,答語表示肯定的概念,所以排除A和D選項。milk是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用afew修飾,排除B選項,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【導語】本文作者回憶了自己的家鄉(xiāng),以及學生時代的樂趣,表達了對家鄉(xiāng)的喜愛和懷念之情?!?題詳解】句意:我于三十年前出生在一個小村莊。根據(jù)“smallvillage”可知,此處泛指一個小村莊,空處需填一個不定冠詞,small是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:這個小村莊里只有一所學校,里面有200名學生。根據(jù)“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知,空處前后表并列。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:老師們都很友好,并且所有的學生們都喜歡他們。根據(jù)“Theteacherswerevery...”可知,空處需填一個形容詞。friend“朋友”,為名詞,其形容詞為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly?!?題詳解】句意:在學校旁邊有兩棟房子。根據(jù)“Thereweretwo...”可知,空處填可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,house“房子”,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其復數(shù)形式為houses。故填houses?!?題詳解】句意:王老師是我的第一任語文老師。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知,空處需填一個序數(shù)詞,表順序,one“一個”,表數(shù)量,其序數(shù)詞是first。故填first?!?題詳解】句意:露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根據(jù)“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知,露西家的房子在王老師家的房子前面,空處用he的名詞性物主代詞his來表示王老師家的房子。故填his。【7題詳解】句意:當我還是學生時,我騎自行車去學校。根據(jù)“whenIwasastudent”可知,句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,ride“騎”的過去式是rode。故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with。【9題詳解】句意:有時,我們放風箏。根據(jù)“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知,句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,fly的過去式是flew。故填flew?!?0題詳解】句意:這個村莊真不錯!根據(jù)“...nicethevillagewas!”可知,此句是感嘆句,what用來感嘆名詞,how感嘆形容詞或副詞,nice“不錯的”,為形容詞,所以空處用how來感嘆。故填How。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂,它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意:人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動詞短語?!癮fter”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?!?題詳解】句意:他們認為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達它們的感謝?!皌heir”為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復數(shù)。故填thanks?!?題詳解】句意:它們一直是人類的朋友,特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語“They”為復數(shù),be用are;根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知,此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/hasbeen,主語為復數(shù),故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,一位消防員從她家的火災中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處用不定冠詞a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a。【7題詳解】句意:這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”,動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”,動詞短語。故填working?!?題詳解】句意:那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此處指把火撲滅后,坐下來休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,動詞短語。故填toknow?!?0題詳解】句意:但他立刻高興地擁抱了她。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知,空處修飾動詞“hugged”,應用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學。【1題詳解】句意:這聽起來并不特別,但這不是通常的再見,因為Rain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說再見!busy忙的;new新的;interesting有趣的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服,所以這不是一個普通的再見。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學。students學生;parents父母;teachers老師;drivers司機。根據(jù)“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學。with和;from從;in在里面;under在下面。根據(jù)“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學,用介詞with。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當Rain在屋外上車時,他能聽到學校的朋友們在談論什么。bus公交車;subway地鐵;car汽車;bike自行車。根據(jù)“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當Rain在屋外上車時,他能聽到學校的朋友們在談論什么。lookingat看;talkingabout談論;listeningto聽;puttingup張貼。根據(jù)“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談論一些事情。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個學習日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天;months月;minutes分鐘;hours小時。根據(jù)“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來的180天里。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個學習日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的;different不同的;cheap便宜的;heavy重的。根據(jù)“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:前一天他是一個揮舞著劍國王,下一天是一個拉小提琴的音樂家,接下來是一個超人。visitor參觀者;runner跑步者;musician音樂家;farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂家。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加;pick挑選;guide指導;call打電話。根據(jù)“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠,他覺得Rain會喜歡的。sister姐妹;brother兄弟;aunt阿姨;grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:每天Rochelle都會給他們拍一張照片,并把它放在博客上,讓更多的人知道。us我們;her她;them他們;you你。根據(jù)“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片,用代詞them。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:這使得這個家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的;popular受歡迎的;funny有趣的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他們在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:所以Rain終于看到了有趣的一面,認為他的爸爸很酷,而不是尷尬。never從不;always總是;still仍然;finally終于。根據(jù)“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文內(nèi)容可知,Rain剛開始對父親的作為感到尷尬,當他媽媽把照片發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上時,他終于看到了事情有趣的一面。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:但所有美好的事情都必須結(jié)束。so所以;but但是;because因為;if如果。此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,用but連接。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:他沒有計劃明年揮手讓Rain去上學。no沒有;many很多;some一些;other其他的。根據(jù)“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一會,所以他明年沒有計劃送Rain上學。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”可知買衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么類型的衣服。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知衣服上的標簽告訴人們護理衣服的方法,猜測label意為“標簽”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘dry(干燥)cleanonly’.”可推斷有些外套只能干洗。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.”可知如果按照標簽上的要求去做,衣服可以保持的時間比較長。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服,選項C“做個聰明的服裝購物者?!狈现髦?。故選C。15、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業(yè)和課外輔導的壓力,故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學生的壓力,排除A;根據(jù)“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業(yè)數(shù)量和難度以及提高教育質(zhì)量,排除BC。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學被要求提供課后服務,包括家庭作業(yè)輔導、體育、藝術、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法,故文章可能來自報紙。故選C。16、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了英國人對住在城市或農(nóng)村有不同的看法?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside”可知,很多英國人喜歡住在農(nóng)村,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becauseit’squietandithasfreshair”可知,因為農(nóng)村安靜,空氣新鮮,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.”可知,利物浦人認為在城市生活很好,故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知,在不同的城市,你可以聽到不同的說話方式和不同的單詞,因此上句劃線部分意思是“不同”,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知,說不同的單詞,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意:來自中國北方的學生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子?!八姆种弧睉谩皅uarter”表示,three后接其復數(shù)形式,threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。18、Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninterestingpoem(itis)!【解析】【詳解】分析句意可知這是感嘆句,可以用結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞+主語+謂語,或者What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+(主謂)。interesting“有趣的”,是形容詞,以元音音素開頭,冠詞用an;poem“詩”,名詞。故填Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninterestingpoem(itis)!19、Let’sgoonatrip【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標點可知,此處是祈使句的肯定形式,let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”,goonatrip“去旅行”,故填Let’sgoonatrip“讓我們?nèi)ヂ眯邪伞薄?0、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:沿著這條街直走再左轉(zhuǎn),然后你就能找到郵局了。straight“筆直”,副詞,“gostraight”表示“直走”。故填straight。21、Thereareshopseverywhere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知,這是陳述句。分析所給單詞,此句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某地有某物”。shops放在are之后,everywhere是地點副詞,作狀語,放在句末,修飾整個句子。故填Thereareshopseverywhere“這里到處都是商店”。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問對方的周末怎么樣,選項D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問是和誰去的,選項B“你和誰去的”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問在動物園看到了什么,選項E“你看到了什么動物”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問對方還做了什么,選項F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewerevery
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