江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)實驗2025屆八下英語期中達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I’mvery________.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry2、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue3、Ican’thelp________whenIwatchhumorouscartoons.A.laughing B.fighting C.telling4、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.spend5、LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.AllChinesepeoplewere________him.A.surprisedat B.proudof C.popularwith6、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.7、Theearthisaplanetandit________aroundthesun.A.went B.isgoing C.goes8、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little9、Hewonthesingingcompetition.Wearehim.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof10、—WhereisMr.Li?—He________theparkwithhisfriends.He________thereforover2hours.He’llbebacksoon.A.hasgoneto;hasbeento B.hasbeento;hasbeenin C.hasgoneto;hasbeen二、完形填空（10分）11、Doyouhopetomovetoanothercityoraforeigncountry?Itmaybeinteresting.Buthowaboutmovingto___1___planet?AUScompanynowhasaplan:sendingpeopletoMars___2___10years.Tobeginwith,thecompanyplanstosend___3___peopletogotoMarsfirst.Itwill___4___themseveralmonthstogetthere.Whentheyarrive,theywillbuilda___5___first.ButMarsisnotaneasyplaceto___6___.It'srocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms(沙塵暴).Also,thereis___7___airforbreath.Sopeoplewouldhavetoliveinaspecialhouse.Theywouldhaveto___8___specialclothesiftheygoout.Peoplewillhavetofind___9___resources(資源),iron,waterandsoon.Allthesecouldhelppeoplelivethere...Soundsinteresting?YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow.___10___willthingsgowelllikethecompanyhopes?We'llwaitandsee.1.A.theother B.another C.onemore D.other2.A.at B.on C.in D.for3.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay5.A.car B.garden C.house D.busstop6.A.dreamof B.stayin C.climbup D.liveon7.A.no B.some C.many D.much8.A.dress B.wear C.wearout D.dressup9.A.alone B.useful C.latest D.deep10.A.Because B.When C.But D.So三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、because,toofast_______________________________________13、as...as________________________________________________________.14、Asweallknow,ParisisthecapitalofF________.15、Thebeautyofnaturecan’tbed________bywords.16、這個感人的故事發(fā)生在2000年的一個寒冷的冬天。Thetouchingstory__________________inacoldwinterin2000.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.LiHuaIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.AndIhavedownloaded(下載)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay5yuanforit.HuMingI’dliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.IstartedtobuythestorybookswhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthesebooks.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!WangHaoIhavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteenthbirthdaypresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts5yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.1.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?A.Forhalfayear. B.Forayear. C.Fortwoyears. D.Forthreeyears.2.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?A.Twentyyuan. B.Thirtyyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.3.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?A.LiHua. B.HuMing. C.Thepoorkids. D.WangHao.4.Howmuchisthetoybearatthecharitysale?A.Tenyuan. B.Fifteenyuan. C.Fortyyuan. D.Fiftyyuan.5.Howwilltheydowiththemoneytheyraiseinthecharitysale?A.Theywillhavethemoneythemselves.B.Theywillgivethemoneytotheirparents.C.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthemountainareas.D.Theywillgiveawaytothepoorkidsinthecity.18、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy（笨拙的）.Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A，BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5）A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.19、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristatrractions.Citytourcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Bookaroomwithakitchen.Thoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantsonourlasstnightofthevacation.Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.studentIDcards B.tourcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“touristatrractions”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.旅游方式 B.旅游設施 C.旅游手冊 D.旅游景點3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisedus________.A.getthecheapestroom B.livenearsmalltouristatrractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwithuswhentraveling4.Thewriterprefertomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause_________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious B.helikescookersinthehotelC.hewantstospendmuchmoneyonadelicoussupper D.therearenorestaurantnearthere5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtosavemoneywhentraveling B.howtogetatourcardC.howtofindahoteloutsideacity D.howtobookaroomontheInternet20、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youforgettotakeamobilephonewithyou.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevicewhichusessatellites(衛(wèi)星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheearth.ThereceiverconnectsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesSomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精確的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatcanwedowiththehelpoftheGPS?A.Startacar. B.Knowwhereweare. C.Makeacall.2.WhatdoesGPSlooklike?A.Asmallbox. B.Asmallpresent. C.Amobilephone.3.WhichofthefollowingpictureisrightabouttheGPS?A. B. C.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3mean?A.Receivers. B.Groundstations. C.Satellites.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoyouknowtheGPS?B.Doyouknowsatellites?C.Doyouknowhowtogetoutofthedesert?五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）五一勞動節(jié)快要到了，學校學生會計劃舉行一次VolunteerDay活動?；顒赢斕鞂⒂幸幌盗械闹驹富顒庸┩瑢W們參與。假設你是該活動的負資人，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和提示寫一篇英語短文，為同學們介紹下列志愿工作。志愿者日活動內(nèi)容活動情況教五年級學生做剪紙●制作漂亮的剪紙●為義賣（charitysale）籌款給六年級學生演講●說明肢體語言的重要性●為面試（interview）做準備和初一學生一起制作連環(huán)漫畫●創(chuàng)作有趣的漫畫●為孤獨癥兒童（kidswithautism）帶去歡樂（請你補充）（請你補充）要求：1.詞數(shù)100字左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.包含表格中所有信息，補充最后一欄內(nèi)容，適當增加細節(jié)，使文章內(nèi)容更豐富。TheVolunteerDayiscoming.Forallourfellowstudents,Iwouldliketointroducesomeofourvoluntaryworktoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以吃點東西嗎？我很餓考查形容詞辨析。thirsty渴的；tired累的；hungry餓的。根據(jù)“CanIhavesomethingtoeat?”可知，應該是餓了。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么錯過了今天下午的在線英語課？——哦，我完全忘了它！我馬上會向張老師解釋?？疾閯釉~辨析。give給；send寄送；explain解釋；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知，答句應是指向張老師解釋缺席英語課的原因。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當看幽默的動畫片時，我忍不住笑了?？疾閯釉~辨析。laughing笑，原形laugh；fighting打架，原形fight；telling告訴，原形tell。根據(jù)“whenIwatchhumorouscartoons”，可知幽默的動畫片會讓人笑；can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每月為這套公寓付2500元。考查動詞辨析。cost花費，主語是物；pay支付，主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：paymoneyforsth.；spend花費，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：sb.spendmoneyonsth.。根據(jù)“I...2500yuanamonthforthisapartment”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)pay...for。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：龍清泉，一個25歲的中國選手，在2016年的奧運會上贏得了一枚金牌。所有的中國人都為他自豪。考查形容詞短語。surprisedat對于……很驚訝；proudof為……感到自豪；popularwith在……中很流行。根據(jù)“LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.”可知，這是一件值得國人驕傲的事情。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在讀書。考查情景交際。I’mreading我在讀書；I’mateacher我是一名教師；Noproblem沒問題?！癢hatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是一顆行星，它繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“it...aroundthesun”可知此處描述客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，謂語動詞用單三。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對我來說有點兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點，修飾名詞；abit一點，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他贏得了歌唱比賽。我們?yōu)樗械津湴?。考查短語辨析。beproudof為……感到自豪；beafraidof害怕；betiredof厭倦。根據(jù)“Hewonthesingingcompetition.”可知，應該是為他贏得比賽而感到自豪。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——李先生在哪里？——他和他的朋友去公園了。他在那里已經(jīng)兩個多小時了。他很快就會回來?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“forover2hours”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，第一空表示“去了未回”，應用hasgoneto；第二空表示“在某地待多長時間”，應用hasbeenin，there是地點副詞，前無介詞。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【分析】一家美國公司計劃在10年后把人類送上火星，這要花費大約幾個月時間能到達火星，但是火星不是一個容易生存的地方，人們出門要穿特殊的衣服，人們在那也許會找到許多有用的資源?！?題詳解】句意：但是搬到另一個星球上去怎么樣？theother另一個（兩者之間）；another另一個（三者或三者以上）；onemore又一個；other其它的，后接復數(shù)名詞。此處指“另一個星球”，三者以上的要用another表示“另一個”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一家美國公司現(xiàn)在有了一個計劃:在10年后把人類送上火星。at后接具體時刻；on后接具體某一天；in后接某年某月某季節(jié)或一段時間；for后接一段時間。根據(jù)“AUScompanynowhasaplan”及“10years”，可知，把人類送上火星是計劃要做的事情，in+時間段表示將來，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，該公司計劃先送一些人去火星。few幾乎沒有，接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式；afew一些，接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式；little幾乎沒有，接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，接不可數(shù)名詞?！皃eople”是可數(shù)名詞，排除C和D選項。根據(jù)“thecompanyplanstosend…peopletogotoMarsfirst”，可知，計劃先送一些人去火星，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們要花幾個月時間才能到那。take花費，常與it一起連用；cost花費，主語是物；spend花費，主語是人；pay花費，主語是人。固定句式：it+take+sb+時間+todosth“花費時間做某事”，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當他們到達的時候，他們將先建一座房子。car汽車；garden花園；house房子；busstop公交車站。根據(jù)“Whentheyarrive”及“first”，可知，到達一個新的地方，要先建房子，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：但是火星不是一個容易居住的地方。dreamof夢想；stayin留在；climbup爬上去；liveon住在。根據(jù)“It'srocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms”，可知，火星不適合居住，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：并且，沒有空氣呼吸。no沒有；some一些；many許多，接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式；much許多，接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)常識，火星上沒有空氣去呼吸，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果他們出去，他們必須穿著特殊的衣服。dress穿衣；wear穿；wearout磨損；dressup打扮。根據(jù)“Theywouldhaveto…specialclothes”，可知，在火星上生活，出去要穿著特殊的衣服，dress后接人作賓語，wear后接衣服作賓語，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：人們將不得不尋找有用的資源、鐵、水等等。alone獨自；useful有用的；latest最新的；deep深的。根據(jù)“Allthesecouldhelppeoplelivethere”，可知，這些資源可以幫助人們生存，所以是有用的，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：但事情會像公司希望的那樣順利嗎？because因為；when當……時；but但是；so所以。“YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow”與“willthingsgowelllikethecompanyhopes”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“because;toofast”可知，本句為because引導的原因狀語從句，可表達為“這輛汽車速度太快了所以發(fā)生了交通事故”。主從句時態(tài)均為一般過去時，主句為thecarhadatrafficaccident；從句為becauseitwastoofast。故答案為Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast.13、MaryrunsasfastasTom.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達為“瑪麗跑得和湯姆一樣快”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。run“跑”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞run用三單形式；fast“快”，副詞修飾動詞。故填MaryrunsasfastasTom.14、(F)rance【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，巴黎是法國的首都。根據(jù)“Parisisthecapitalof”可知巴黎是法國的首都，F(xiàn)rance“法國”。故填(F)rance。15、(d)escribed【解析】【詳解】句意：大自然的美無法用言語描述。根據(jù)“bywords”可知是無法用言語來描述，describe“描述”，“canbedone”構(gòu)成含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故填(d)escribed。16、①.took②.place【解析】【分析】【詳解】takeplace“發(fā)生”，根據(jù)“in2000”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填took；place。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了為山區(qū)的貧困孩子舉辦義賣籌集金錢的活動?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear”可知已經(jīng)買了一年了。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachbookonlycosts10yuan”可知每本是10元，兩本是20元。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavesomesofttoystosell”可知王浩有一些玩具要賣。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow”可知玩具熊只要15元。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale”可知這是為山區(qū)的貧困兒童舉辦的慈善義賣活動，將把在義賣中籌到的錢捐出去。故選C。18、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物及它們最愛的食物。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知，獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知，熊的顏色有黑色，棕色及白色。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知，熊用后腿站立，抬起前腿去要食物。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出話題，總體講了動物園里有很多動物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動物的特點。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知，選項B的描述是錯誤的。故選B。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了旅行時如何省錢的方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.”可知有了旅游卡，你可以在餐館和商店花更少的錢。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youmightevengetfreetickets”可知此處說的是門票，所以應該是旅游景點的門票，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.”可知選擇一家遠離大型旅游景點酒店可以幫你節(jié)省一些錢。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.”可知因為他想花很多錢吃一頓美味的晚餐。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知本文主要介紹了旅行時如何省錢的方法。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了GPS的用途和工作原理?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.”可知GPS可以告訴你你在哪里。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itlookslikeamobilephone”可知它看起來像手機。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver...Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheearth...Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations”可知全球定位系統(tǒng)有三個部分，第一部分是接收器，【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld”可知該系統(tǒng)的第三部分是地面站網(wǎng)絡，它們遍布世界各地，故此處they指代“地面站”。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了GPS的用途和工作原理。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文為A、B兩人的對話。對話主要為談論B生病的情景?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavegotastomachache”可知，空格處應詢問B怎么了，選項C“你怎么了”，符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eversincethismorning”可知，是在詢問時間長短，選項B“你這樣多久了”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知，此處在詢問對方吃了些什么，選項E“你昨天吃了什么”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知，空格處應為一般疑問句，且以助動詞Do開頭，選項A“你經(jīng)常喝可樂嗎”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知，對方找出了生病原因，故接下來應該謝謝對方，選項D“非常感謝”符合語境。故選D。六、