2025屆湖南省永州祁陽(yáng)縣聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七下期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—DoyouknowwhereTomis?—Isawhim________footballintheplaygroundjustnow.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing2、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and3、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having4、Theskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.4millions B.4millionsof C.millionsof D.millionof5、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto6、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with7、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is8、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims9、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which10、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybusorbybike?My____1____havedifferentwaysofgoingoutside.Myparentsworkinahospital.Thehospitalis____2____fromourhome,sotheygotoworkbycar.It____3____themaboutforty-fiveminutes.Mysisterhasaclothesstore.It’sabouttwokilometersfromher____4____toourhome.Shegoesthere____5____everyday.Shethinkswalkingisgood____6____health.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Manystudents____7____takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso,____8____Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus.Itgivesmealotof____9____.Whataboutyourfamily?Doyouhavethesamewayofgoingoutsideordifferent?Please_____10_____meaboutthat.I’mwaitingforyouranswers.1.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family2.A.close B.far C.free D.new3.A.wants B.gets C.takes D.finds4.A.store B.school C.room D.club5.A.bysubway B.bybus C.onfoot D.bybike6.A.for B.to C.with D.at7.A.show B.see C.read D.think8.A.but B.because C.and D.so9.A.help B.love C.fun D.time10.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我昨天早上6:30起床。I________________at6:30yesterdaymorning.13、我盼望著假期的到來(lái)。Iam__________________myholiday.14、not,here__________________________15、Hejoinedtheclubtwoyearsago,thatis,heisnowaclubm________.16、Didyouseemypen?Ican’tfindita_________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、GuangzhouBookFair(書(shū)展)Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)PlacePazhouConventionandExhibitionCenter(琶洲會(huì)展中心)Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pmCategories(分類(lèi))·InternationalCultureVillage(國(guó)際文化村):Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.·Children'sParadise(兒童樂(lè)園):Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks(漫畫(huà)書(shū)).·SchoolThingsZone:Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.TicketpricesAdults(成年人):$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10Childrenunder5:free1.HowlongwillGuangzhouBookFairlast?A.For2days. B.For5days. C.For6days. D.For7days.2.Youcan’tbuy________atGuangzhouBookFair.A. B. C. D.3.Ifyouwanttobuysomecomicbooks,youcanbuythem________.A.at2pmonJune16th B.at6pmonJune17thC.at11amonJuly16th D.at8pmonJuly22nd4.Tony,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$75.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inadiary.18、Sometimesweneedtoaskotherstheway,ortellothershowtogotooneplace.Butdoyouknowhowtoaskandshowthewayclearly(清晰地)?Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.Youcansay“Excuseme”and“Thankyou”.Heorshecanbeveryhappytohelpyou.Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.Tellthepersonclearlywhereyouwanttogo,soheorshecanshowyoutherightway.Well,howtoshowthewaytoothers?First,usesimple(簡(jiǎn)單的)words.Youcansay“goalong”or“onyourleftorright”.Second,findsomemarkedfeaturesoftheplace.Youcantelltheperson“There’sariverneartheplace”.Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.Whenyoudon’tknowtheway,justsay“sorry,Idon’tknow”.It’sOK.1.Howmanypiecesofadvice(建議)doesthewritertellusinParagraph2?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatcantheunderlinedword“features”inParagraph3bereplaced?A.symbols. B.ways. C.names. D.maps.3.Youcantellothersthewayeasilyandclearlyby_________.A.askingtherightperson B.drawingamapC.usingdifferentwords D.findingmarkedfeatures4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedtousesimplewordstoasktheway.B.Youcanaskthepolicetheway.C.Sayingsorryisnotgoodforshowingtheway.D.Askingclearlycan'thelpyoufindthewayeasily.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.howtoasktheway B.howtoshowthewayC.howtouseamap D.howtoaskandshowtheway19、Ican’twaittointroducemyidoltoyou.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeightyhoursintheheavysnowandpressedtheshutter(快門(mén))ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallenges,shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterfuture.What’smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutasecondthought.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep.Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.1.WhydoesthewriteradmireLiZiqi?A.Becausesheisapopularshortvideocreator.B.BecausesheispopularontheInternet.C.BecauseshespreadspositiveenergyontheInternet.D.Becauseshelikestakingallkindsofbeautifulphotos.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“filialpiety”?A.lovetowardsparentsorgrandparents B.patience C.honesty D.kindness3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.LiZiqioncespentmanyhoursdrawinginthesnowB.LiZiqilearnedhowtocookfromhergrandmotherC.PeoplecanlearnalotfromtheiridolsD.Everyoneshouldhavetheirownidols4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiZiqi?①herpatience②herabilitytofindthebeauty③herfilialpiety④herattitudetolife⑤hermanykindsofhobbiesA.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.AKind-heartedYoungWoman B.AlwaysBeReadytoHelpOthersC.LiZiqi:AWomanwithPositiveEnergy D.HelpingOthersisHelpingOurselves20、Mr.Whiteisabusdriver.Heworksfrom5:30a.m.to1:30p.m.onweekdays.HedrivesbusNo.26.ItrunsonEmersonStreet.Itisabusystreet,anditisoneofthebeststreetsinthecity.Mr.Whitelikeshisjobbecausehecanleaveworkearly.HeworksfourhoursonSaturdays,buthedoesn’tworkonSundays.HisfavouritethingtodoonSundaysistotalkwithhisfamily.Nextyear,Mr.Whitewillbe62andhecanretire(退休).Mrs.Whitewantshimtoworkto65yearsold.Theystill(仍然)need3yearstofinishrepayingthehouseloan(償還房貸).Butafter30yearsofwork,Mr.Whitereallywantstoretireearlyandenjoylife.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.WhendoesMr.Whitestarttoworkonweekdays?A.At5:30a.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00a.m.2.Mr.Whitelikeshisjobbecausehecan_______.A.finishworkearlyB.drivehisfavouritebusC.makemanyfriendsatwork3.HowmanydaysdoesMr.Whiteworkaweek?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.4.HowoldisMr.Whitethisyear?A.60. B.61. C.62.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Whiteusuallyworks4hoursaday.B.Mr.Whitedrivesthebusonabusystreet.C.Mr.Whitewantstoretireattheageof65.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。MrSmithisfromNewYork.HecametoChinain2015.HeteachesusEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.MrSmithhastwochildren—ScottandCatherine.Scottis16yearsoldandhissisteris12yearsold.TheyareinChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusicbest,especially(尤其)hip-hop(說(shuō)唱音樂(lè)).Heisatthemusicclubinhisschool.AndheisalsoattheChinesekungfuclub.HelikesChina,sohedoeshisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell.ForCatherine,sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesmusic,too.Butherfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMrSmithteacheshertowrite.ShelearnsalotfromMrSmith.ScottandCatherineliketheirfatherverymuch.AndMrSmithsaysheisveryhappytohavehistwochildren.1.WhatareMrSmith’sEnglishclasseslike?__________________________________________2.WheredoScottandCatherinelivenow?__________________________________________3.WhydoesScottdohisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsCatherinetowrite?__________________________________________5.HowdoScottandCatherineliketheirfather?__________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，下周一英語(yǔ)課上將會(huì)開(kāi)展以“Lifeinthefuture”為主題的討論，你打算發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你用英文寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勎磥?lái)生活是怎樣的。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：LifeintheFutureWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbedifferent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道湯姆在哪里嗎？——我剛才看見(jiàn)他在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做了某事；seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhereTomis?”可知此處是指看到湯姆正在踢足球，用seesbdoingsth。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。考查連詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節(jié)鋼琴課。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應(yīng)填tohave，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚天空真的很美麗。你能夠看到數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的星星正對(duì)你微笑。考查數(shù)詞的用法。四百萬(wàn)“4milion”，不能加“s”，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；固定短語(yǔ)millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的，數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的”，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)矣X(jué)得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?！囈辉嚢伞？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師一直鼓勵(lì)我們盡我們最大的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是OurEnglishteacher，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木,樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木”可知，后句“樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡什么科目？——我最喜歡地理?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；Whose誰(shuí)的；Which哪一個(gè)。whatsubject“什么科目”，指所有學(xué)科，沒(méi)有前提或備選科目；whichsubject哪個(gè)科目，在特定范圍內(nèi)的、有一些備選科目；本句沒(méi)備選科目。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動(dòng)物園?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞。“homework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動(dòng)物園。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者及其家人外出的交通方式?！?題詳解】句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)；family家人。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知主要介紹了作者家人外出的交通方式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)院離我們家很遠(yuǎn)。close近；far遠(yuǎn)的；free免費(fèi)的；new新的。根據(jù)“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知開(kāi)車(chē)要花費(fèi)5分鐘，說(shuō)明離家遠(yuǎn)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：大約花5分鐘。wants想要；gets得到；takes花費(fèi)；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知此處表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，用takes。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：從她的店到我們家大約2千米。store商店；school學(xué)校；room房間；club俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)“Mysisterhasaclothesstore”可知此處表示“從妹妹的服裝店到家”有2千米。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她每天走路去那里。bysubway坐地鐵；bybus坐公交車(chē)；onfoot步行；bybike騎自行車(chē)。根據(jù)“Shethinkswalkingisgood...health”可知是步行去上班。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為走路對(duì)健康有好處。for為了，對(duì)于；to到；with和；at在。begoodfor...“對(duì)……有好處”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很多學(xué)生認(rèn)為坐校車(chē)太無(wú)聊了。show展示；see看見(jiàn)；read讀；think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Manystudents...takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso”可知大部分學(xué)生認(rèn)為坐公交車(chē)太無(wú)聊。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是我不這樣認(rèn)為，因?yàn)槲铱梢栽谛＼?chē)上和同學(xué)聊天。but但是；because因?yàn)?；and和；so因此。根據(jù)“butIdon’tthinkso,...Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者認(rèn)為坐校車(chē)不無(wú)聊的原因是他可以和同學(xué)聊天，表原因，用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它給我很多樂(lè)趣。help幫助；love愛(ài)；fun樂(lè)趣；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者在校車(chē)上可以和同學(xué)聊天，能給他帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)告訴我。tell告訴；talk談話；speak說(shuō)（語(yǔ)言）；say說(shuō)（具體內(nèi)容）。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.got②.up【解析】【詳解】getup“起床”，為固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填got；up。13、①.looking②.forward③.to【解析】【詳解】“盼望”可用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookforwardto表示，根據(jù)“am”可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為：am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞，動(dòng)詞look的現(xiàn)在分詞為looking。故填looking；forward；to。14、【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“不要在這兒停車(chē)?！?，句子為祈使句的否定；“停車(chē)”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是“park/parkcars”；“在這兒”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是“here”，作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭的祈使句的否定是，在其前面加don’t，故答案為Don’tpark(cars)here.15、(m)ember【解析】【詳解】句意：他兩年前加入了俱樂(lè)部，也就是說(shuō)，他現(xiàn)在是俱樂(lè)部成員。根據(jù)“Hejoinedtheclubtwoyearsago”和首字母可知，此處是指俱樂(lè)部成員。member“成員”，名詞；又因空前有冠詞“a”，其后跟名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(m)ember。16、(a)nywhere【解析】【詳解】句意：你看見(jiàn)我的筆了嗎？我到處都找不到。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindit”可知此空為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，anywhere表示“任何地方”，用于否定句中。故填(a)nywhere。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了廣州書(shū)展的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)”可知書(shū)展持續(xù)一周，七天。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.”可知能在書(shū)展上買(mǎi)到尺子、鉛筆；再由“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”及“Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks.”可知能買(mǎi)到書(shū)，文中未提到有家庭票。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pm”可知想要買(mǎi)漫畫(huà)書(shū)可以在7月16日上午11點(diǎn)買(mǎi)。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TicketpricesAdults:$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10”可知11歲的Tom票價(jià)10美元，父母票價(jià)50美元，一共要支付60美元。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了廣州書(shū)展的相關(guān)信息，可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了向別人問(wèn)路和為別人指路的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.”，“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.”和“Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.”可知，一共三條建議。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。symbols象征，標(biāo)志；ways方式，方法；names名字；maps地圖。根據(jù)“Youcantelltheperson‘There’sariverneartheplace’.”可知你可以告訴這個(gè)人“那個(gè)地方旁邊有條河”，說(shuō)明這是顯著的特征，可推測(cè)features意為“特征”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.”可知，畫(huà)一張地圖可以很容易很清晰地告訴別人路線。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.”可知，可以向警察問(wèn)路。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了向別人問(wèn)路和為別人指路的方法。故選D。19、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒，她是一個(gè)短視頻創(chuàng)作者。由于她不斷地向人們傳遞耐心、孝心以及積極向上的生活態(tài)度等正能量，她成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上炙手可熱的網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人。作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該從偶像身上學(xué)到很多好的方面?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.”可知，作者欽佩李子柒是因?yàn)樗泻芏嗪闷焚|(zhì)，再由她的所作所為可知，她的好品質(zhì)包括向人們傳播美、耐心、孝心等正能量。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometown...Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.”可知，李子柒一聽(tīng)說(shuō)奶奶生病就毫不猶豫地回到老家并精心照顧奶奶，直到她康復(fù)。由此推知深深打動(dòng)作者的是李子柒的孝心，因此劃線部分的含義為“孝心”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.”可知，通過(guò)李子柒的生活，作者學(xué)到了發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美，以及向父母和祖父母表達(dá)孝心；由此推知人們可以從偶像身上學(xué)到很多。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，本文提到了李子柒給我們傳遞的各種正能量，包括她的耐心、孝心和發(fā)現(xiàn)美的能力等，這些都屬于積極向上的生活態(tài)度；文中未提到她有很多愛(ài)好。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒，以及作者喜歡李子柒的原因——她總是向人們傳遞正能量。因此C選項(xiàng)“李子柒：一個(gè)正能量的女人”為本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。20、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了懷特先生是一個(gè)司機(jī)，他很喜歡他的工作，明年懷特先生62歲了，該退休了，但是他的妻子想讓他工作到65歲，這樣他們的房貸就會(huì)還完，但是懷特現(xiàn)在想早點(diǎn)退休享受生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heworksfrom5:30a.m.to1:30p.m.onweekdays”可知在工作日他從早上五點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始工作。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitelikeshisjobbecausehecanleaveworkearly”可知懷特先生喜歡他的工作是因?yàn)樗梢栽琰c(diǎn)下班。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeworksfourhoursonSaturdays,buthedoesn’tworkonSundays”可知他周日不上班，一周上六天班。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nextyear,Mr.Whitewillbe62”可知明年他62歲了，今年61歲。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisabusystreet,anditisoneofthebeststreetsinthecity”可知他工作的那個(gè)街道非常的繁忙。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動(dòng)物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰(shuí)，C項(xiàng)“我是Lisa?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問(wèn)