江蘇航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《新聞專業(yè)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
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《新聞專業(yè)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、IfKatehadknownwhatwas_______forher,shewouldnothavemarriedTom.A.inresponse B.inreturnC.inreaction D.instore2、Withoutmyparents’encouragementandsupportIdefinitely______whereIamtoday.A.wasn’t B.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbe D.wouldn’thavebeen3、Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwent4、I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime________youcangetyourpassport.A.since B.tillC.a(chǎn)fter D.before5、Iamsurethatthegirlyouaregoingtomeetismorebeautiful_______thaninherpictures.A.innature B.inmovement C.intheflesh D.inthemood6、—Joe,whataboutgoingtoBelgiumforourcomingholiday?—Sorry,honey,I_________onthenewlydiscovereddinosaursiteinArgentina.Thereareremainsofwhatisthoughttobethelargestcreatureevertowalktheearth.A.wasworking B.workC.willbeworking D.worked7、Undergoodtreatment,manypatientsarebeginningto________andwillsoonrecover.A.turnupB.catchupC.pickupD.showup8、Thissemesterourschooloffersmanyoptionalcoursesforthestudents,_______appealstomanystudents.A.eachofwhich B.a(chǎn)llofwhomC.eachofwhom D.a(chǎn)llofwhich9、F/friendshipsfadeawayifthereisn’t___goodbalancebetweenthegiveandthetake.A.The;/ B./;a C.The;a D./;the10、Heworksveryhardinordertogethimself______intoakeyuniversity.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.received C.a(chǎn)nnounced D.a(chǎn)dmitted第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APictureaniceberg(冰山).You'llprobablyimaginesomethingwhiteassnowrisingupoutofabluesea.Buticebergscanbeallsortsofshades.Theycanbefromafrostybluetoanattractivegreen.Researchersandsailorshaveobservedemerald(翠綠色)icebergsforyears.Alargepieceofice"mast-high"and"greenasemerald"evenappearsinSamuelTaylorColeridge's1834poem.Buttheyhaven'tfoundoutexactlywhytheseicebergslookthewaytheydo.AnewpaperledbyStephenWarrenwaspublished.Itallhastodowithwhaticebergsaremadeoutof.Icebergsbreakoffglaciers(冰川)oriceshelves,whichhappensmainlyaroundAntarcticaandGreenland.Theybegintheirlivesassnowfallthataccumulatesovertime.So.icebergscontainairpocketswiththeformofbubblesthatspreadlight.Withsomeexceptionsandrarelines,glaciericetendstolookbluishwhite.Atfirst,Warrenguessedthatthegreenwasaproductofmeltcarbon.Anditcamefromrottingplantsorseaanimals.Butsamples(樣本)didn'tproveit.AnotherideastartedtotakeshapeaftertheyhadfoundahighconcentrationofironinasampleofseaicefromtheAmeryIceShelf.Whenglaciersrubacrossland,theyproducewhat'sknownasglacierflour.Itisaproductofbedrockbeinggroundclownbythemovingmass.Asglaciersmoveaway,theseremainsareusuallywashedoutintowater.inparticlessometimestoosmalltobenoticeabletoyoureyes.Butonland.soilandrockscontainironoxidesthatoftenhaverosycolors.likereds,yellows,andbrowns-andsincetheseaicecontained500timesmoreironthantheglacierice,Warrenwonderedwhethertheremainswereresponsibleforicebergstakingonagreenappearance.Hedoesn'tknowforsure.He'shopingtosecuremoneysothathecanreturntotheareaandstudytheicebergsthemselves.1、WhyisSamuelTaylorColeridge'spoemmentionedinthetext?A.Ittellswhyicebergslookthewaytheydo.B.Itdescribesvividlywhaticebergsarelike.C.Itsayscausesoftheappearanceoficebergs.D.Itprovestheexistenceofcolorfulicebergs.2、WhatcanweknowaboutStephenWarren'spaper?A.Itdrawsonresearchers'andsailors'views.B.Itistherecordofthemovementoficebergs.C.Ittalksabouthowicebergscomeintobeing.D.Itisacollectionofvarioussocialphenomena.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph4referto?A.Asampleofseaice. B.Warren'sfirstguess.C.Warren'sideaoniron. D.Aproductofmeltcarbon.4、Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Thepossiblereasonwhyicebergslookgreen.B.Wheremostoficebergseventuallydisappear.C.Howicebergstakeinthecolorsfromglaciers.D.Thewayinwhichicebergsbreaksoffglaciers.BIsItWorthBuyingOrganicFood?Organicfood,grownwithoutartificialchemicals,isincreasinglypopularnowadays.Consumershavebeenwillingtopayuptotwicemoreforgoodswithorganiclabels(商標(biāo)).However,ifyouthinkpayingalittlemorefororganicfoodgetsyouamorenutritiousandsaferproduct,youmightwanttosaveyourmoney.AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren'tnecessarilymorenutritious,andthey'renolesslikelytosufferfromdisease-causingbacteria,either.Thelatestresults,publishedintheAnnualsofInternalMedicine,suggestthatbuyersmaybewastingtheirmoney."Wedidnotfindstrongevidencethatorganicfoodismorenutritiousorhealthier,"saysDr.CrystalSmith-SpanglerfromStanford."Soconsumersshouldn'tassumethatonetypeoffoodhasalowerriskorissafer."Fortheirnewstudy,Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesconductedareviewoftwocategoriesofresearch,including17studiesthatcomparedhealthoutcomesbetweenconsumersoforganicagainsttraditionalfoodproducts,and223studiesthatanalyzedthenutritionalcontentofthefoods,includingkeyvitamins,mineralsandfats.Whiletheresearchersfoundlittledifferenceinnutritionalcontent,theydidfindthatorganicfruitandvegetableswere20%lesslikelytohavechemicalsremainingonthesurfaces.Neitherorganicnortraditionalfoodsshowedlevelsofchemicalshighenoughtogobeyondfoodsafetystandards.Andbothorganicandtraditionalmeats,suchaschickenandpork,wereequallylikelytobeharmedbybacteriaatverylowrates.Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega-3fattyacids,ahealthyfatalsofoundinfishthatcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.However,thesenutritionaldifferencesweretoosmall,andtheresearcherswereunwillingtomakemuchofthemuntilfurtherstudiesconfirmthetrends.Organicfoodisproducedwithfewerchemicalsandmorenatural-growingpractices,butthatdoesn'talwaystranslateintoamorenutritiousorhealthierproduct.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)statesthat"whetheryoubuyorganicornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste."Freshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.1、Thenewresearchquestionswhetherorganicfood__________.A.shouldreplacetraditionalfood B.hasbeenoverpricedbyfarmersC.isgrownwithlessharmfulchemicals D.isreallymorenutritiousandhealthier2、Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesfoundthat__________.A.organicfoodcouldreducetheriskofheartdiseaseB.traditionalfoodwasgrownwithmorenaturalmethodsC.bothorganicandtraditionalfoodtheyexaminedweresafeD.therewasnotapresenceofanyformsofbacteriainorganicfood3、Whichofthefollowingisrelativelyhealthieraccordingtothepassage?A.Organicchickenandpork. B.Organicmilkandchicken.C.Traditionalchickenandpork. D.Traditionalfruitandvegetables.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardorganicfood?A.Sceptical B.NeutralC.Unconcerned D.Approving第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).NottoolongafterIhadbeguntodriveasateenager,someonepulledoutofaparkinglotontotheroadinfrontofme.Ireacted36andpulledupveryclosebehindherjusttoshowmyirritation(怒氣)andletherknowshedidn't"just37withthat!"We'veallbeentherewith38incidentsandreactions.Mymotherwaswithme,andtoldmetoturnintothe39parkinglot.Safelythere,sheaskedmewhyI40thatladyhadpulledoutinfrontofmepurposely.41rude,powerplayIguessed.Momsaidthatmaybeshehadjusthadsomebad42,maybeshewaslatepickingupherchildandwasdistracted(分心).Thinkofallthe43ofwhysomeonedoessomethinglikethat.It'susuallynotonpurposebutwhatIdoasareactionisonpurpose.ShealwayssaidthatI44tothinkabouttheothersidebeforeI45.Usuallythereactioncausesmoreofa46.Iaminmyfiftiesnow,andtothisday,thathasalways47myheadwheneverthose48happen.I've49mychildrenthesamething.Weoftenseeandhearabout"roadrage."Nomattertowhat50that"rage"istaken,mychildrenwillsaysomethinglike,"TheyneedGrandma'swords!"Asadults,Idon'tseethemreactasmostofusdo51theirfirstreactionisalwaysangerandirritationthey52itand53whattheotherperson'sproblemmightbe.Eveniftheotherdriverreallymightbe54ordoinga"powerplay,"nomore55reactionswilloccurbecauseoftheirirritation.1735...A.calmlyB.quickly C.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.carefully1736..A.getupB.getawayC.getdownD.getalong1737..A.similarB.terribleC.rudeD.familiar1738..A.firstB.farthestC.lastD.nearest1739..A.suggestedB.complainedC.thoughtD.concluded1740..A.AlwaysB.JustC.AlmostD.Still1741..A.impressionB.gradesC.skillD.news1742..A.lessonsB.purposesC.possibilitiesD.reasons1743..A.usedB.neededC.preferredD.reminded1744..A.decideB.driveC.reactD.do1745..A.problemB.threatC.messD.result1746..A.happenedtoB.cameacrossC.passedbyD.flashedthrough1747..A.a(chǎn)ccidentsB.incidentsC.a(chǎn)ffairsD.quarrels1748..A.noticedB.givenC.taughtD.passed1749..A.degreeB.measureC.stepD.a(chǎn)ction1750..A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.incaseC.a(chǎn)sthoughD.eventhough1751..A.getB.setC.makeD.catch1752..A.questionB.wonderC.forgetD.know1753...A.troublesomeB.politeC.rudeD.warm1754..A.casualB.dangerousC.a(chǎn)mazingD.cautious第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wheredoyouwanttosendyourboystostudy?Amixedschooloraboys'school?1.(traditional),boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogetherButboysinasingle-sexschool2.(say)tobemorelikelytogetinvolvedin3.(culture)andartisticactivitiesthathelpdeveloptheiremotionalexpressivenessthan4.(teach)alongsidegirls,accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchersTheysayinasingle-sexschoolteacherscantailorlessonstoboys’learningstyle,5.theycanalsoencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"6.(approach)thatappealtothemForexample,theyaremoreactiveandcanlearnbestthroughtouch,solettingthemmovearound7.classroomandgettingthem8.(compete)inteamscanpreventboredom“What'smore,boysinasingle-sexschoolwon'tfeelforcedtoact9.menbeforetheyunderstand10.(them)wellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans”thestudyreported第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞

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