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PAGEPAGE12024中考英語完形填空選練題(3)含答案PassageAJamesisaMiddleSchoolstudent.Helikes__1__andhopestobeapopstar.Heoften__2__somebooksaboutmusicandwearssomestrangeclothes.Andhishairisso__3__thatsomebodythinkshe’sagirl.Onedaytheteacher__4__somethingontheblackboard.Buttheyoungmancouldn't__5__anything.Hewasafraidandwenttoa__6__afterschool.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitingroom.Hehadto__7__.Whenitwashisturn,hecameinthedoctor’s__8__.“What'swrongwithyou,miss?”askedthedoctor.“Sorry,sir,”Jamessaidwitha__9__face.“I’maboy.Ihavepoorsight(視力)thisweek.”“Gotothebarber’s(理發(fā)店)first,youngman,”saidthedoctor.“Ican'tfindyour__10__atall.”()1.A.playingB.swimmingC.studyingD.singing()2.A.makesB.buysC.showsD.touches()3.A.longB.shortC.niceD.yellow()4.A.readB.talkedC.wroteD.counted()5.A.hearB.listentoC.seeD.lookat()6.A.riverB.cinemaC.shopD.hospital()7.A.waitB.standC.leaveD.finish()8.A.bedroomB.officeC.homeD.classroom()9.A.blackB.greenC.redD.white()10.A.earsB.eyesC.noseD.teeth參考答案1—5DBACC6—10DABCBPassageB中考完形填空。閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestory__1__theirchildren.Andtheymusthaverealizedhowdifficultitistowritea__2__children’sbook.Eithertheauthorhasaimed(定目標)too__3__,sothatchildrencan’tfollowwhatisinhis(ormoreoften,her)story,__4__thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.Thebestchildren’sbooksare__5__verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfy(令人滿足的)the__6__whohearsthestoryandtheadult(成年人)who__7__it.Unfortunately(不幸的是),thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,__8__theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot__9__tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksregardedas__10__ofchildren’sliterature(文學(xué))wereinfactwrittenfor__11__“AliceinWonderland”isperhapsthemostobvious(明顯)ofthis.Children,leftforthemselves,often__12__theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshopora__13__andhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanunimaginative(并非想象的)way,orhavealookatthemostchildren’scomics(連環(huán)圖書),fullofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetherejectionsofteachersandrighting-thinkingparents.Perhapsweparentsshouldstop__14__tobrainwash(洗腦)childrenintoaccepting(接受)ourtasteinliterature.Afterall,childrenandadultsareso__15__thatweparentsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.SoIsupposewe’lljusthavetocompromise(妥協(xié))overthebedtimestory.1.A.to B.in C.with D.around2.A.short B.long C.bad D.good3.A.easy B.short C.high D.difficult4.A.and B.but C.or D.so5.A.both B.neither C.either D.very6.A.child B.father C.mother D.teacher7.A.hears B.buys C.understands D.reads8.A.but B.however C.so D.because9.A.hard B.easy C.enough D.fast10.A.articles B.work C.arts D.works11.A.grown-ups B.girls C.boys D.children12.A.are B.show C.find D.add13.A.school B.home C.office D.library14.A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring15.A.same B.friendly C.different D.common名師點評本文說明白寫一本供孩子讀的好書并非一件簡單的事,并且告誡家長不要一味強迫孩子接受大人的觀點,因為孩子和大人在愛好方面不盡相同。本文具有肯定的教化意義,有助于變更家長一些錯誤的觀點。答案簡析C。readtosomebody意為“讀給某人聽”,to后面接動作的對象。D。依據(jù)下文可知,存在的困難在于如何把孩子們的書寫好。故選good。C。書中的內(nèi)容讓孩子們無法理解,說明作者的目標定得高。故選high。4.C。與前文either對應(yīng),這里應(yīng)用or.“either…or”意義為“要么……要么……”。5.B。與下半句的nor對應(yīng),這里應(yīng)用neither。“neither…nor…”意為“既不……也不……”。A。satisfy的賓語除了讀故事的成年人以外,當然就是聽故事的孩子。故選child。D。孩子聽的故事越來越少,家長把講故事當成讀故事。故選reads。C。前后兩句形成因果關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。B。上文講好書越來越少,說明去發(fā)覺好書并非是簡單的事。故選easy。B。名詞works意為“作品”。A。依據(jù)后面所舉的例子以及文意,現(xiàn)在被認為是孩子們讀的作品,事實上是為成年人所寫的。故選grown-ups。A。showinterestinsomething意為“對……感愛好”。B。孩子們選書的地點一般是書店或是圖書館。故選library。D。trytodosomething意為“想法設(shè)法做某事”,符合當今社會實際狀況,為正確選項。C。家長不要期望孩子門會接納他們的觀點,因為兩者大不相同。故選擇different。PassageC先通讀下面的短文,駕馭其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))onthewallandmicerunningaround.People16comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty(貧困)that17hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor18aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase(花瓶)andsaid"Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou19.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase20.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?However,hedidn'twantto21suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable."It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe22,”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.23hewasstillnotsatisfied."Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb."Then,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedintoa24placeimmediately;Thepoorman25.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.()16.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered()17.A.ledtoB.connectedtoC.madeupD.setup()18.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care()19.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret()20.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly()21.A.throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff()22.A.uglyB.fullC.emptyD.dirty()23.A.althoughB.ButC.SoD.Because()24.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable()25.A.cheeredupB.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup完形填空16—20BACBD21—25ACBDAPassageDEarthquakesmaytakeplaceanywhereontheEarth’ssurface.49,theyaremostprobablytohappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theEarth’ssurfaceshakes.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorinjured,and50wholecitiesaredestroyed.Butwecandosomethingtoprotect51againstearthquakes.Scientistshavemademaps52the“earthquakebelt”.Inthebelts,earthquakesarelikelytohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuild53housestoresist(反抗)earthquakeshocks.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredictexactly54earthquakeswilltakeplace.Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.Thuslivescanbesavedanddamage(損失)canbe55.49.A.But B.However C.So D.And50.A.sometime B.Sometime C.sometime D.sometimes51.A.ourselves B.themselvesC.itself D.myself52.A.shown B.shows C.showed D.showing53.A.large B.small C.special D.empty54.A.whenandwhere
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