湖南邵陽(yáng)縣2025年七下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./2、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved3、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo4、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup5、Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.A.asaresultof B.asaresult C.suchas6、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the7、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings8、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry9、—CanhespeakEnglish?—No,he________.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.can D.can’t10、—________doesyoursisterlooklike?—SheistallwithlonghairA.Who B.What C.Which D.How二、短文填空（10分）11、

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(記錄)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ThetrainNo.5609/5610runsbetweenChongqingandXiushanCounty.Itis___1___slowtrain.Insomecarriages(車(chē)廂)ofit,there___2___somedesksandchairsnexttothewindows.Thesecarriagesarecalled“studycarriage”.Therearealso“studycarriages”onotherslow___3___,suchasNo.5619/5620andNo.5633/5634.Thetrains___4___alongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.Thetrainsare___5___their“schoolbuses”andmanystudentsfinish___6___homeworkinthestudycarriage.OnthetrainNo.Z150betweenGuiyangandBeijing,a“bookbar”carriageis___7___popular.Thecarriageisopenatnighttogivestudentsa___8___placewithfreetea.Andthereisonlyonerule—don’tbe___9___!Ifyouneedquietplacestostudy,thesecarriagesonthetrainarereally____10____.Doyouwanttohaveatry?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.am B.is C.are3.A.train B.trains C.training4.A.running B.runs C.run5.A.like B.likes C.liked6.A.they B.them C.their7.A.get B.getting C.gets8.A.reading B.reads C.read9.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily10.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.IttookplaceatHuntingtonBeach,California,US.Forthedog’ssafety,theymustwearlifevests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theygetscoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Theyarehelpingastranded(擱淺的)humpbackwhalegobacktosea.On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemalewhale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.Theotherisasmallermale.About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘機(jī)).Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikehumans’24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid(潮濕的).Butwhenit’stoodry,hotorcold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalongtime.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothreeyears.1.Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Ridingabike. D.SurfingtheInternet.2.WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?A.On24September2021. B.On25September2021.C.On2October2021. D.On3October2021.3.Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?A.Withhands. B.Withsticks. C.Withtrucks. D.Withamachine.4.Howlongissnails’cycleofactivityandsleep?A.15hours. B.24hours. C.30hours. D.45hours.5.Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?A.It’sdrier. B.It’swetter. C.It’scolder. D.It’shotter.15、GoodnewsFREESOCCERTRAININGCLASSAreyouinterestedinplayingsoccer?King’sSchoolhasasoccerclubforchildrenfrom12to15yearsold.TheclubwillhavefreesoccertrainingclassesinApril!Time:From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.everySundayPlace:CitySportsCenter,267StateStreetCost:FreePlayersfromtheCitySoccerTeamwillbeyourteachers!Intheclub,youwillbeabletolearnthesoccergamerules,improvesoccerskillsandmakenewfriends!Ineverysoccertrainingclass,youneedto●comewithyourownsoccerball●wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes●bringenoughwaterIfyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallusaore-mailusatksoccerclub@1.Thesoccerclubisfor________.A.childrenplayingsoccerwell B.childrenfrom12to15yearsoldC.childrenfromKing’sSchool D.childrenlivingnearCitySportsHall2.Theteachersofthesoccerclubwillbefrom________.A.King’sSchool B.CitySportsCenterC.theCitySoccerTeam D.theschoolsoccerteam3.Everysoccertrainingclasswilllastfor________.A.twohours B.threehours C.fourhours D.fivehours4.Ifyouwanttojointhesoccerclub,youneedto________.A.bringtwosoccerballs B.arrivetenminutesearlierC.knowthesoccergamerules D.wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes5.Youmayseethisposterin________.A.astorybook B.aschoolnewspaperC.asciencereport D.azooguide16、Oneday,amanispassing(經(jīng)過(guò))asmallshop.Heseesacatatthedooroftheshop,anditisdrinkingmilkinabowl(碗).Themanknowsthatthebowlisveryoldbutvaluable.Hecomesintotheshopandaskstobuythecat.“I’msorry,”theshopowner(主人)says,“butthecatisnotforsale(出售).’’“Please,”themansays.‘‘Ineedacatinmyhousetocatchmice(老鼠).I’llgiveyou20dollars.’’“Thecatisyours,”theownersaysandtakesthemoney.“Listen,”themansays,“canyougivemethebowl?Ithinkthecatlikesit,andwithout(沒(méi)有)itthecatmaybesad.(難過(guò))”“Sorry,”theshopownersays,“butthatbowlgivesmeluck(好運(yùn)).Why?JustthisweekI’vesold(賣(mài)出)68cats!”1.Wheredidthemanseethecat?A.Inthestreet. B.Inabowl. C.Inhishouse. D.Atthedoorofashop.2.Theunderlinedword‘‘valuable’’means‘‘________’’.A.珍貴的 B.廉價(jià)的 C.無(wú)用的 D.破舊的3.Infact(事實(shí)上),themanwantedto________.A.buythecat B.getthebowl C.buymilk D.catchmice4.Thecatcosttheman________.A.$20 B.$10 C.$40 D.$685.Whodoyouthinkisclever?A.Thecat. B.Theman. C.Theshopowner. D.Themice.六、完成句子（10分）17、請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué)！Pleasegotoschool______________!18、這個(gè)漂亮的衣柜是用木頭做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.19、Mybrotheroften________（承諾）tohelpmebuthenevercarriesitout.20、Thesestudentswantstojointhe______/swim/club.21、這座城市曾以郁金香而著名。Thiscity_______once______________tulips.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔斷我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(煩悶的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如吳平是你的新同學(xué)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息，寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，介紹她過(guò)去生活。NameWuPingBirthplaceNanjingThedateofbirth13thMay,2004Characterkind,helpfulPrimaryschoolXinhuaPrimarySchoolFirstteacherMissWang,strictFirstfriendLiuXingFavouritesportPlaybasketball____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不用穿校服上學(xué)?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指校服，“uniform”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)。我讓他之后給你打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動(dòng)物園?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞?！癶omework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動(dòng)物園。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？——為什么不在字典里查詢意思呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookfor尋找；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知，此處是在字典中查閱單詞的意思。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于天氣不好，比賽取消了?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。asaresultof由于；asaresult結(jié)果；suchas例如。根據(jù)“Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.”可知，比賽取消是因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，becauseof意為“因?yàn)椋捎凇?，與A選項(xiàng)同義。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：深圳是一個(gè)美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，每天都有很多人來(lái)這里?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此處是并列關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；再者根據(jù)“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，與前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生們?cè)诖杭倨陂g做什么？——他們喜歡做很多事情，他們不需要考慮學(xué)習(xí)！考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國(guó)的學(xué)生沒(méi)有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國(guó)學(xué)校的新學(xué)期早在一月份就開(kāi)始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國(guó)學(xué)校給學(xué)生兩周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹春假里做什么事情，D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做某事”。結(jié)合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？——不，他不會(huì)?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句的回答。don’t為助動(dòng)詞的否定；doesn’t為助動(dòng)詞第三人稱的否定；can能；can’t不能。由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，其肯定回答用can，否定回答用can’t，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她是高個(gè)子，長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。Who誰(shuí)；What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallwithlonghair”可知是詢問(wèn)外貌，用固定句型“Whatdo/doessb.looklike”表示“……長(zhǎng)什么樣”，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?”及下文可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)要介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，選項(xiàng)A“這里有三種方法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)犯錯(cuò)誤和學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)B“我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.”可知，此處是說(shuō)經(jīng)常用英語(yǔ)記日記好處，選項(xiàng)C“幾周后你的寫(xiě)作會(huì)更好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.”可知，可知此段要表達(dá)要記錄學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，選項(xiàng)E“記錄你的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該積極學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾輛火車(chē)帶有特殊的車(chē)廂，5609/5610次列車(chē)上有“學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)廂”，其他慢速列車(chē)上也有“學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)廂”，例如在5619/5620和5633/5634次列車(chē)上。貴陽(yáng)和北京之間的火車(chē)Z150上有“書(shū)吧”車(chē)廂。【1題詳解】句意：它是一輛慢車(chē)。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the那個(gè)，表示特指。slow是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞a修飾，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在它的一些車(chē)廂里，有一些桌子和椅子挨著窗戶。am是，主語(yǔ)是I；is是，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，主語(yǔ)是you或復(fù)數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)somedesks是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其他慢速列車(chē)上也有“學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)廂”，比如5619/5620和5633/5634次列車(chē)。training火車(chē)，是單數(shù)名詞；trains火車(chē)，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞；training訓(xùn)練，是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。有other修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：火車(chē)沿著成昆鐵路行駛。running運(yùn)行，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；runs運(yùn)行，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；run運(yùn)行，是動(dòng)詞原形。主語(yǔ)trains是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：火車(chē)就像他們的“校車(chē)”，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)廂里完成作業(yè)。like喜歡，是動(dòng)詞原形；likes喜歡，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；liked喜歡，是過(guò)去式。belike“像”，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：火車(chē)就像他們的“校車(chē)”，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)車(chē)廂里完成作業(yè)。they他們，是主格形式；them他們，是賓格形式；their他們的，是形容詞形物主代詞。修飾名詞homework，用形容詞形物主代詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：貴陽(yáng)和北京之間的火車(chē)Z150上“書(shū)吧”車(chē)廂越來(lái)越受歡迎。get得到，是動(dòng)詞原形；getting得到，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；gets得到，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)a“bookbar”carriage與謂語(yǔ)get之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：車(chē)廂在晚上開(kāi)放，給學(xué)生一個(gè)閱讀的地方，并提供免費(fèi)的茶。reading閱讀，是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；reads閱讀，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；read閱讀，是動(dòng)詞原形。修飾名詞place，作定語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：只有一條規(guī)則——不要吵鬧！noise噪音，是名詞；noisy喧囂的，是形容詞；noisily吵鬧地，是副詞。作為系動(dòng)詞be的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：如果你需要安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)，火車(chē)上的車(chē)廂真的很有幫助。help幫助，是名詞；helpful有幫助的，是形容詞；helpfully有幫助地，是副詞。作為系動(dòng)詞are的表語(yǔ)，有副詞really修飾，用形容詞，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在的變化。【1題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽(tīng)他講關(guān)于過(guò)去生活的故事。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；like像。根據(jù)“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關(guān)于過(guò)去生活的故事。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒(méi)有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關(guān)于杭州的事情，此處是表達(dá)請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句，需用something表示。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據(jù)“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農(nóng)民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現(xiàn)在杭州與之前不同了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：杭州是一個(gè)很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)；village鄉(xiāng)村；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Hangzhou”及常識(shí)可知，杭州是一個(gè)城市。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來(lái)自全世界的游客來(lái)到杭州。monitors班長(zhǎng)；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據(jù)“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園屬于景點(diǎn)，因此是每年有很多游客來(lái)杭州。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開(kāi)；visit游覽。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，為杭州做點(diǎn)事。alone獨(dú)自；hard努力地；early早；later后來(lái)。根據(jù)“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了沖浪狗、擱淺的鯨魚(yú)和蝸牛三篇關(guān)于動(dòng)物的報(bào)道?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.”可知兩條狗正在沖浪。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.”可知2021年10月3日發(fā)現(xiàn)第二條擱淺的鯨魚(yú)，第一條是在一天前也就是10月2日發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger.”人們使用挖掘機(jī)移動(dòng)鯨魚(yú)，這是一臺(tái)機(jī)器。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlikehumans’24-hourcycleofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.”可知蝸牛的活動(dòng)和睡眠周期是：15+30=45（小時(shí)）。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid.”可知蝸牛晚上幾乎不睡是因?yàn)橥砩细睗瘛９蔬xB。15、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是有關(guān)免費(fèi)足球培訓(xùn)班廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“King’sSchoolhasasoccerclubforchildrenfrom12to15yearsold.”可知，這個(gè)課程是為12至15歲的兒童準(zhǔn)備的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PlayersfromtheCitySoccerTeamwillbeyourteachers!”可知，來(lái)自城市足球隊(duì)的球員將成為你的老師，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.everySunday”可知，每節(jié)足球課持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ineverysoccertrainingclass,youneedto●comewithyourownsoccerball●wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes●bringenoughwater”可知，如果你想加入足球俱樂(lè)部，你需要穿運(yùn)動(dòng)服和足球鞋，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解及“Goodnews”可知，你可以看到這張海報(bào)在校報(bào)上，故選B。16、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述一個(gè)喜歡古物的人，在一個(gè)商店門(mén)口發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)古碗，可他不想讓店主知道他想買(mǎi)碗，所以他先把店主的貓買(mǎi)下來(lái)，然后想把碗要來(lái)，但最后店主沒(méi)有將碗給他，最后這個(gè)人計(jì)劃失敗?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heseesacatatthedooroftheshop,anditisdrinkingmilkinabowl(碗).”可知，他在商店門(mén)口看到了貓，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Themanknowsthatthebowlisveryoldbutvaluable.”可知，這個(gè)人知道這只碗很古老，但很值錢(qián)，單詞“valuable”指的是“珍貴的”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...canyougivemethebowl?Ithinkthecatlikesit,andwithout(沒(méi)有)itthecatmaybesad.(難過(guò))”可知，事實(shí)上那個(gè)人想要那個(gè)碗，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’llgiveyou20dollars.”以及“Thecatisyours”可知，貓花了20美元，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Sorry,’theshopownersays,‘butthatbowlgivesmeluck(好運(yùn)).Why?JustthisweekI’vesold(賣(mài)出)68cats!’”可知，店主靠著這個(gè)碗賣(mài)出了68只貓，所以應(yīng)該是店主聰明，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.on②.time【解析】【詳解】由題干和英語(yǔ)翻譯可知，“準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)”譯成：ontime，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填on；time。18、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，此處是考查固定短語(yǔ)bemadeof“由……制成”（看得出原材料）。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is；made；of。19、promises【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥經(jīng)常答應(yīng)幫助我，但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)過(guò)?！俺兄Z”promise，根據(jù)often可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Mybrother，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填promises。20、swim【解析】【詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生想加入游泳俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/swim/，此處為swim“游泳”，故填swim。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示寫(xiě)出一個(gè)形式正確，意思完整的句