上海市延安實驗2025屆英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mary,agirliswaitingforyouatthegateofourneighbourhood.—Oh,that’sLily.We________thehistorymuseumtogethersoon.A.aregoing B.visit C.shallvisit D.went2、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply3、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton4、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell5、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.6、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their7、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s8、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken9、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——音樂聽起來多么美妙??！——這聽起來像貝多芬的?？疾橄祫釉~用法。sound聽起來；soundlike聽起來像；seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知，這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Without________(say)anything,mymotherleftmybedroom.12、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.13、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.14、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.15、Jack________(wake)uplatelastWednesdayandhewaslateforschool.三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、It’sSaturdaymorning.Wendiwantstogototheparkwithherfamily.Hermotherlooksoutofthewindow.“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgoouttoday.”“Butitisn’trainingatall,”saysWendi.“Theweathermansaysitisgoingtorain.Wecangototheparkanotherday,”Momsays.Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks,“Howdoestheweathermanknowabouttheweather?”“Theweathermanworksinaweatherstation.Therehehassomemachines(機(jī)器).Theycantelltheweather,”Grandpasays.“Doyouwanttohaveaweatherstation?Icanhelpyoubuild(建造)asmallone.”Wendisaysyes,andthentheyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweatherandasksallherfriendstocometovisithergardenweatherstation.Wendilooksatthethingsinherweatherstationandsays,“Sunnytomorrow.”Thenextmorning,thesuncomesout.AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.1.HowistheweatheronSaturdaymorning?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. D.Snowy.2.WendigoestoGrandpabecauseshe________.A.wantstoplaywithhimB.wantstoaskhimaquestionC.askshimtogototheparkwithherD.askshimtotakehertotheweatherstation3.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”.A.Wendiandherfamily B.WendiandherfriendsC.Wendiandhermother D.Wendiandhergrandpa4.Wendi’sfriendsmaythinkWendiis________.A.smart B.shy C.kind D.funny5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.dictionary B.historybookC.storybook D.sportsnewspaper18、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運會)wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會)hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.19、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(實驗).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________20、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個與天氣相關(guān)的諺語及其解釋。請為每個人選擇一個最合適的諺語來描述他/她的情況。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（霧）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，收到了即將來你校進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的德國交換生Frank的來信，請閱讀后寫一封回信。詞數(shù)60詞左右。DearLiHua,I’msoexcitedaboutcomingtoyourschoolnextweek.Ihearthattherearemanyclubsinyourschool.Canyouintroduceoneofthemtome?WhatcanIdointheclub?Bytheway,howistheweatherinHangzhouthesedays?WhatclothesshouldItakewithme?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,FrankDearFrank,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Warmlywelcometoourschool!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，一個女孩正在我們小區(qū)門口等你?！?，那是莉莉。我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館。考查時態(tài)。aregoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；visit參觀，動詞；shallvisit一般將來時；went進(jìn)行，動詞go的過去式。根據(jù)語境和“soon”可知，我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館，時態(tài)為一般將來時，謂語用“will/shall+動詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為We，助動詞用shall，visit“參觀”，動詞。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復(fù)。——哦，我把手機(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動詞辨析。mind關(guān)心；understand理解，了解；reply答復(fù)，回復(fù)；根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息，故要用reply，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們?nèi)ヒ盃I了，并在湖邊搭了帳篷?？疾閯釉~短語。putup搭建；getup起床；stayup熬夜；puton床上。根據(jù)“atent”可知空處應(yīng)填“搭建”，putupatent搭建帳篷，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因為我認(rèn)為它能給我?guī)砗眠\。考查動詞辨析。take帶走；bring帶來；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知，應(yīng)填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，這附近有圖書館嗎？——不，沒有。但是你可以在朝陽街找到一個。考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問句，其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩姆，英國人慶祝端午節(jié)嗎？——不，他們沒有。這是我們的節(jié)日，不是他們的節(jié)日。考查代詞的用法。ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“It’s…festival”可知，第一個空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”；第二個空后沒有名詞，因此用名詞性物主代詞，表示“我們的節(jié)日”，用“theirs”。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云?？疾樵儐柼鞖獾木湫?。詢問今天的天氣，既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”，也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據(jù)題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知，應(yīng)用What’s，故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，而D選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/??/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~。howlong多長時間，對一段時間“for+一段時間”或長度提問；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時間“in+一段時間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據(jù)答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。10、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、saying【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽二話不說就離開了我的臥室?？涨懊娴腤ithout是介詞，這里用say的動名詞saying作賓語。故填saying。12、Don’teatinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)為否定祈使句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Don’t+動詞原形；eat“吃”，用于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在課堂上不要吃東西”。13、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，willplayagainst作謂語，anotherteam作賓語。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個隊比賽”。14、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國聞名?！発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因為美麗的風(fēng)景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。15、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克上周三醒得很晚，上學(xué)也遲到了。wake“醒來”，根據(jù)“l(fā)astWednesday”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填woke。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了溫迪和她爺爺在家建造了一個小氣象站，她畫了一些天氣圖片，并邀請她的所有朋友來參觀她的花園氣象站，她說明天天氣晴朗，第二天早上，太陽出來了，她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪是個好天氣預(yù)報員?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain”可知快要下雨了，說明當(dāng)時是多云天。故填C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks”可知她找她爺爺問問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Grandpasays...Icanhelpyoubuild...”以及“theyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweather”可知此處指溫迪和她爺爺開始建造氣象站。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.”可知她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪預(yù)報天氣很準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)為她很聰明。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了溫迪和她爺爺建造氣象站的故事，故文章可能來自一本故事書上。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運會將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西，可以去英國的曼徹斯特。故選C。19、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在美國風(fēng)箏的重要性以及美國的風(fēng)箏節(jié)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公輸班的木匠制作了一只木風(fēng)箏。故填A(yù)carpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只帶金屬鑰匙的風(fēng)箏學(xué)習(xí)電學(xué)。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知萊特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飛機(jī)。故填I(lǐng)n1903.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知這個風(fēng)箏節(jié)持續(xù)一個星期。故填A(yù)week/Awholeweek.【5題詳解】開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為放風(fēng)箏很有趣/很好/很受歡迎/令人興奮/它帶給人們很大樂趣。故填I(lǐng)tisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.20、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹五個人的情況和幾條諺語?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一個農(nóng)民，他希望冬天會下雪，然后在第二年，他的莊稼在春天會更好。選項D“瑞雪兆豐年。去年冬天多雪，春天莊稼長得很好。農(nóng)民們對此很滿意?！迸c之相符，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，約翰尼的父母會帶他去公園，他們希望那天會刮風(fēng)，約翰尼可以去放風(fēng)箏。選項A“蜜蜂飛走，是風(fēng)天。現(xiàn)在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天風(fēng)很大，這是放風(fēng)箏的好時機(jī)?！迸c之相符，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，貝基不喜歡寒冷的冬天，她喜歡炎熱的夏天，她喜歡在炎熱的天氣里在家吃冰淇淋。選項F“天氣火熱！你可以在街上煎雞蛋。今天出去太熱了。人們喜歡待在家里?！迸c之相符，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜歡戶外活動，比如遠(yuǎn)足、打籃球和騎自行車，所以晴天是他最喜歡的。選項G“夜晚有星星，白天有陽光。今天是晴天，因為昨天晚上人們可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以參加戶外活動?！迸c之相符，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿著它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。選項B“魚跳出水面，雨就來了。下午下雨，因為魚經(jīng)常在水面上游泳。”與之相符，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學(xué)?！?題詳解】句意：這聽起來并不特別，但這不是通常的再見，因為Rain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說再見！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服，所以這不是一個普通的再見。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。students學(xué)生；parents父母；teachers老師；drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：像許多父母一樣，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。with和；from從；in在里面；under在下面。根據(jù)“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學(xué)，用介詞with。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時，他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們在談?wù)撌裁?。bus公交車；subway地鐵；car汽車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學(xué)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時，他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們在談?wù)撌裁?。lookingat看；talkingabout談?wù)?；listeningto聽；puttingup張貼。根據(jù)“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談?wù)撘恍┦虑椤９蔬xB?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來的180個學(xué)習(xí)日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天；months月；minutes分鐘；hours小時。根據(jù)“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來的180天里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來的180個學(xué)習(xí)日里，Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根據(jù)“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：前一天他是一個揮舞著劍國王，下一天是一個拉小提琴的音樂家，接下來是一個超人。visitor參觀者；runner跑步者；musician音樂家；farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂家。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加；pick挑選；guide指導(dǎo)；call打電話。根據(jù)“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠，他覺得Rain會喜歡的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：每天Rochelle都會給他們拍一張照片，并把它放在博客上，讓更多的人知道。us我們；her她；them他們；you你。根據(jù)“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片，用代詞them。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：這使得這個家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的；popular受