譯林版（2012）初中英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末（語法專項(xiàng)）訓(xùn)練題及答案單項(xiàng)選擇Myhometown____alotinthepasttenyears.A.changesB.changedC.haschangedD.willchange—____youever____totheGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Will;goIt’snecessary____us____learnEnglishwell.A.for;toB.of;toC.for;inD.of;inWhenIgottothecinema,themovie____fortenminutes.A.beganB.hadbegunC.wasonD.hadbeenonYou____shoutinthelibrary.It’simpolite.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t—HowlongmayI____thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buyWeshouldplantmoretrees____ourcitymorebeautiful.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.madeTheboy____EnglishontheradiowhenI____hisdoor.learned;wasopeningB.waslearning;openedlearned;openedD.islearning;openThecharityhelps____poorallovertheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./____weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.HarderB.ThehardestC.HardestD.Theharder用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Myfather____(go)toShanghai.Hewillbebackintwodays.TheInternetmakesourlife____(color)andconvenient.It’s____(polite)tocutinlinewhenpeoplearewaitingforthebus.They____(work)inthefactorysince2000.It’sourduty____(protect)theenvironment.Thefilm____(begin)whenwegottothecinema.Weshouldpreventpeoplefrom____(cut)downtrees.Weshoulddosomething____(help)thepoorchildren.She____(volunteer)tohelptheoldinherfreetimenextmonth.Thecharity____(set)uptohelpthehomelesspeoplelastyear.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thegirlhasseenthefilm.（改為一般疑問句）____thegirl____thefilm?“Iwillgototheparktomorrow,”hesaid.（改為間接引語）Hesaid________gototheparkthenextday.Weshouldplantmoretreestomakeourcitybeautiful.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）________weplantmoretrees?MymotherhasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）________timeshasyourmotherbeentoBeijing?TheybegantolearnEnglishtwoyearsago.（改為同義句）They________Englishfortwoyears.Youmustn’tparkyourcarhere.（改為祈使句）________yourcarhere.Thefilmbegan10minutesago.（改為同義句）Thefilm____________for10minutes.It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.（改為感嘆句）________itisforustolearnEnglishwell!Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.（改為同義句）He____gotobed____hefinishedhishomework.Thecharityraisedmuchmoneyforthepoorchildren.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Muchmoney________forthepoorchildrenbythecharity.句子改錯(cuò)Ihaveborrowedthebookfortwoweeks.HesaidthathewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.It’sverykindforyoutohelpme.Weshouldpreventpeopletocutdowntrees.WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrainhasleft.Thecharitywassetuphelpthepoor.Wemustn’ttoshoutintheclassroom.Howlonghaveyouboughtthebike?Themorecarefulyouare,thefewmistakesyou’llmake.Therearemanypeoplearewaitingforthebus.語法填空Lastweekend,Iwentonanonlinetour.IfirstvisitedNewYork.Itisoneof1.____(big)citiesintheworld.Isawmanyfamous2.____(build)there,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding.ThenI“flew”toParis.TheEiffelTowerlookedreallyamazing.Ialsolearnedalotaboutthehistoryandcultureofthesecities.Ithinkonlinetoursaregreat.Theymakeitpossibleforus3.____(travel)aroundtheworldwithoutleavinghome.Inourdailylife,weshouldfollowtherules.Forexample,weshouldwaitinlinewhen4.____(buy)tickets.Andwemustn’ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Weshouldtryourbest5.____(help)thoseinneed.Therearemanycharitiesaroundus.Someofthem6.____(set)upmanyyearsago.Theyhelppeopleindifferentways.Wecanalsodosomethingtosupportthem.Ifeveryone7.____(show)lovetoothers,theworld8.____(become)abetterplace.Asstudents,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.Wecanplantmoretreesandstop9.____(throw)rubbisheverywhere.Let’sworktogether10.____(make)ourworldagreenone.書面表達(dá)現(xiàn)在，網(wǎng)絡(luò)旅游（OnlineTour）越來越受歡迎。請(qǐng)你以“OnlineTours”為題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。要點(diǎn)如下：可以足不出戶游覽世界著名景點(diǎn)；節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢；能隨時(shí)了解景點(diǎn)信息；發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。要求：詞數(shù)80左右；包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；語法正確，語句通順。OnlineTours答案單項(xiàng)選擇1-5CAADA6-10CBBCC用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空hasgone2.colorful3.impolite4.haveworked5.toprotecthadbegun7.cutting8.tohelp9.willvolunteer10.wasset句型轉(zhuǎn)換Has;seen2.hewould3.Whyshould4.Howmany5.havelearnedDon’tpark7.hasbeenon8.Howimportant9.didn’t;until10.wasraised句子改錯(cuò)borrowed→kept2.will→would3.for→of4.tocut→fromcuttinghas→had6.help前加to7.去掉to8.bought→hadfew→fewer10.去掉are語法填空thebiggest2.buildings3.totravel4.buying5.tohelpwereset7.shows8.willbecome9.throwing10.tomake書面表達(dá)（參考范文）OnlineToursNowadays,onlinetoursarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlinetours.First,wecanvisitfamousplacesofinterestaroundtheworldwithoutleavinghome.Second,itsavesusalotof