甘肅省會寧四中09-10學年高一上學期期中考試（英語）（缺答案）一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutour__________inthesummervacation.A.experienceB.adventureC.travelD.journey2.Ihavetogotothelibrarynow,butI__________abookwithme.A.don'thaveB.havenotC.haven'tD.didn'thave3.She__________herjobbecauseshewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gavein4.Theweatherissobeautifultoday;it'sagooddayfora__________.A.walkB.walkwayC.walkingD.walkman5.ThedoctortoldmethatIshould__________morefruitsandvegetablesinmydiet.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithasbroughtmanybenefitstous,butitalsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthemostnoticeablebenefitsoftheInternetistheconvenienceitoffers.Wecannowdomanythingsonline,suchasshopping,banking,andcommunicatingwithfriendsandfamily.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthebiggestproblemsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline.Manypeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandspendhourseverydayscrollingthroughtheirfeeds.Thiscanleadtoalackofsleepandotherhealthproblems.Anotherproblemisthespreadofmisinformation.WiththeInternet,anyonecanpublishinformation,whetheritistrueornot.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandevenpanic.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetisstillavaluabletool.Wejustneedtouseitwisely.6.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlivesbecauseitoffers__________.A.convenienceB.healthC.entertainmentD.education7.OneofthebiggestproblemscausedbytheInternetis__________.A.convenienceB.healthC.entertainmentD.misinformation8.ThespreadofmisinformationontheInternetcanleadto__________.A.confusionB.panicC.happinessD.excitement9.Despitethenegativeeffects,theInternetisstillavaluabletoolbecausewecanuseit__________.A.wiselyB.foolishlyC.lazilyD.carelessly10.Themainideaofthispassageis__________.A.thebenefitsoftheInternetB.thenegativeeffectsoftheInternetC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetD.theimportanceofusingtheInternetwisely三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesfitandstrong,anditalsohasmanyotherbenefits.Regularexercisecanimproveourphysicalhealthinseveralways.Ithelpstostrengthenourmusclesandbones,anditcanalsoreducetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,andotherchronicconditions.Exercisecanalsohelptocontrolweight,whichisimportantforoverallhealth.Inadditiontophysicalbenefits,exercisehasmanymentalhealthbenefits.Itcanreducestress,improvemood,andincreaseenergylevels.Exercisecanalsohelptoimprovesleepqualityandreducetheriskofdepression.However,itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexerciseforyourneeds.Differenttypesofexercisehavedifferentbenefits,anditisimportanttofindtherightbalance.11.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto__________.A.explainthebenefitsofexerciseB.describedifferenttypesofexerciseC.discusstheimportanceofexerciseindailylifeD.comparethebenefitsofexerciseandotheractivities12.Regularexercisecan__________.A.improvephysicalhealthB.reducestressC.increaseenergylevelsD.alloftheabove13.Itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercisebecause__________.A.differenttypesofexercisehavedifferentbenefitsB.itisdifficulttofindtherightbalanceC.itcanbeexpensiveD.itcanbetime-consuming14.Theauthorsuggeststhatexercisecanhelptoimprove__________.A.physicalhealthB.mentalhealthC.bothphysicalandmentalhealthD.sleepquality15.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.TheBenefitsofExerciseB.DifferentTypesofExerciseC.TheImportanceofExerciseD.ExerciseandDailyLife四、短文改錯要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內容，對每處錯誤標出錯誤類型并改正。Inmyopinion,exerciseisthemostimportantthingforahealthylife.Itisnotonlygoodforourbodies,butalsoforourminds.Everyday,Itrytodosomephysicalactivities,suchasrunning,swimming,andplayingbasketball.Ibelievethattheseactivitiescanhelpmestayfitandhealthy.However,sometimesIfinditdifficulttofindthetimetoexercise.Ihavealotofhomeworkandstudyfortests.Ithinkitisimportanttofindabalancebetweenstudyingandexercising.IhopeIcanfindawaytomakebothofthemapartofmydailyroutine.五、書面表達要求：假設你是李華，你的英國朋友David來信詢問你關于中國文化的信息。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：1.介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)；2.描述春節(jié)的慶?；顒?；3.解釋春節(jié)對中國人的意義。六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacherencouragedustoparticipateintheschoolsportsmeet.2.ShehasastronginterestinlearningChineseculture.3.Thestudentswereexcitedtohearthenewsoftheirvictoryinthecompetition.4.Itisimportanttomaintaingoodcommunicationwithyourcolleagues.5.ThebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistoryofChina.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個表示“經歷”的名詞，因此選A。2.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個表示“現(xiàn)在沒有”的句子結構，因此選C。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她放棄工作是因為想要環(huán)游世界，因此選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，天氣很好，適合散步，因此選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生建議我在飲食中多吃水果和蔬菜，因此選A。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，互聯(lián)網提供了便利，因此選A。7.D解析：根據(jù)句意，互聯(lián)網最大的問題是虛假信息的傳播，因此選D。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，虛假信息的傳播會導致混亂，因此選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管有負面影響，但互聯(lián)網仍然是一個有價值的工具，因為我們可以明智地使用它，因此選A。10.C解析：根據(jù)全文內容，文章討論了互聯(lián)網的優(yōu)點和缺點，因此選C。三、閱讀理解11.A解析：根據(jù)文章內容，作者主要解釋了鍛煉的好處，因此選A。12.D解析：根據(jù)文章內容，鍛煉可以改善身體健康、減輕壓力和增加能量水平，因此選D。13.A解析：根據(jù)文章內容，選擇正確的鍛煉類型是因為不同的鍛煉有不同的好處，因此選A。14.C解析：根據(jù)文章內容，作者建議鍛煉可以改善身體和心理健康，因此選C。15.C解析：根據(jù)文章內容，最好的標題是“鍛煉的重要性”，因此選C。四、短文改錯Inmyopinion,exerciseisthemostimportantthingforahealthylife.Itisnotonlygoodforourbodies,butalsoforourminds.Everyday,Itrytodosomephysicalactivities,suchasrunning,swimming,andplayingbasketball.Ibelievethattheseactivitiescanhelpmestayfitandhealthy.However,sometimesIfinditdifficulttofindthetimetoexercise.Ihavealotofhomeworkandstudyfortests.Ithinkitisimportanttofindabalancebetweenstudyingandexercising.IhopeIcanfindawaytomakebothofthemapartofmydailyroutine.五、書面表達DearDavid,I'mgladtohearfromyouandI'mhappytosharesomeinformationaboutChineseculturewithyou.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalbeginswiththeNewYear'sEve,wherefamiliesgathertogeth