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讀后續(xù)寫技能養(yǎng)成整心理描寫之“羞愧與尷尬”

「技能概述」

1.“羞愧與尷尬”是指人羞愧、尷尬等的心理描寫。如：尷尬、窘迫、害羞、愧

疚等。

2.續(xù)寫技巧：描寫時(shí)，可以根據(jù)事件發(fā)生的具體場(chǎng)景，抓住人物的神態(tài)進(jìn)行描寫，

也可以使用一些表達(dá)動(dòng)作的詞匯輔助描寫羞愧與尷尬的心理。

「范例體悟」

WhenJennyrolled,shefellheavilyontheblanket.Kidslaughedinsurpriseatthe

noise.Standinguncomfortablyandhopelesslyandfeelingasifthewholeworldwas

laughingather,Jennywassoashamedthatthecolourfloodedhercheeks.Shemustbe

reallystupidtofalldowninthegame!Disappointmentandembarrassmentwrittenall

overherburningface,shefelttearsbegantowellupinhereyes.Inbitter

disappointmentanddesperation,sheranswiftlytoherroomandlockedherselfin.

Embarrassmentandthefeelingoffailurefloodingtoher,shethrewherselfintothebed,

weepingwildly.

找出文中“羞愧與尷尬”的心理描寫并寫下來(lái)。

Standinguncomfortablyandhopelesslyandfeelingasifthewholeworldwaslaughing

ather;ashamed;thecolourfloodedhercheeks;embarrassmentwrittenalloverher

burningface;Embarrassmentandthefeelingoffailurefloodingtoher

「詞句儲(chǔ)備」

I.好詞積累

1.embarrassedadj.尷尬的

2.embarrassingadj,令人尷尬的

3.embarrassmentn,尷尬

4.awkwardadj.令人尷尬的

5.guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的

6.ashamedadj.感到羞恥；慚愧

7.shamefuladj.丟臉的

8.shamen.羞恥

9.withshame羞恥地

10.bestruckdeadwithshame羞愧得要死

II.佳句背誦

1.Sheputherhandstohercheeksinembarrassment.

她窘得雙手掩面。

2.“Ididn'trealisesomeonewashere,“Davesaid,embarrassed.

“我沒意識(shí)到有人在這里，”戴夫?qū)擂蔚卣f(shuō)。

3.SoashamedwasIthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning.Imustbereallystupidtofaila

simplemathsquiz!

我羞愧難當(dāng)，臉都紅了。我一定是蠢到家了才會(huì)連一次簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試都沒通過(guò)！

4.1froze.Icouldfeeltheheatrisingintomycheeks.DidIreallyjustdothat?

我呆住了。我能感覺我的臉頰滾燙，我真的那么做了嗎？

5.Theboyhung/dropped/lowered/bent/bowedhisheadinshame,withthecolour

floodinghischeeks.

男孩羞愧地低下了頭，臉變得通紅。

「技能達(dá)標(biāo)」

I.完成句子

1.Sayingwhatabadday,Ibentdowntopickthebooksup,feelingashamedofmyself.

我一邊說(shuō)這是多么糟糕的一天，一邊彎腰把書撿起來(lái)，感到很丟臉。

2.Thegirlsatthere,embarrassed,thebloodrushingtoherface.

女孩尷尬地坐在那里，滿臉漲得通紅。

3.Hefelthischeeksburningwithshame.

他羞愧得臉頰發(fā)燙。

II.用“羞愧與尷尬”的心理描寫完成語(yǔ)段

“Hewashungryandpoor,buthewastrulyanhonestman,“herhusbandsaid

1.withatremblingvoice（用顫抖的聲音）,2.embarrassmentwrittenonhisredface（尷

尬寫在他通紅的臉上）.Atthattime,thewomansatthere3.ashamed（慚愧）,4.feeling

herfaceburning（感到臉有些發(fā)燙）.Howcouldshebeangrywithsuchakindand

responsibleman?Sherosefromherchair,andhesitatedforamoment,wonderinghow

to5.hideherinnerembarrassment（隱藏內(nèi)心的尷尬）.Then,she6.droppedhereyes

（垂下眼）andstaredatherfeet,hopingnoonewouldnotice7.howembarrassedshe

was（她多么尷尬）.Likeachildwhohadmadeamistake,sheevenhadnocourageto

lookintoherhusband'seyes.

第一單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

（時(shí)間：100分鐘分值：120分）

I.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

KiteFestivalsAroundtheWorld

HamamatsuGiantKiteFestival,Japan

ThelargekitesofJapanarerectangular（矩形的），andsometimesaslargeas3.5

metresby3.5metres!TheHamamatsuGiantKiteFestivalstartedinthe16thcentury

whenlargekiteswereflownincelebrationofthebirthofababysontotheLordof

HamamatsuCastle.Theaudiencewatchesexcitedlyasthekitefliersusefriction（摩擦

力）tocutthelinesoftheirmatches.

PortsmouthInternationalKiteFestival,UK

ThiscelebrationisorganisedbyPortsmouthOilyandtheKiteSocietyofGreat

Britain.TheInternationalKiteFestivalisregardedasoneofthebest,biggestandmost

popularkitefestivalsintheworld.Ithasthousandsofamazingandcolourfulkitesin

theskyandonthegroundforvisitorstoenjoyandappreciate,showingtheartofkite

flying,kitemakingtraditionaroundtheworldandexcitingkiteflyingcompetitions.

BaliKiteFestival,Indonesia

Hundredsofcompetitivekiteteamsgatherfromallovertheislandtoflytheir

traditionalkites.TraditionalBalinesekitesareaslargeasupto4metresby10metres.

ThekitefestivalinBalistartedoffasaseasonalagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）festivalto

celebrateharvests.

TheZilkerKiteFestival,US

TheZilkerKiteFestivalistheoldestofitskindintheUnitedStates.Createdin

1929,theZilkerKiteFestivalwasintendedtoinspirethecreativityofchildren.The

festivalisabeloved,family-friendlytradition:activitiesforallages,atraditionalkite

flyingcompetitionandshow,afunrunandachildren'smusicconcert.Therearemany

competitionsheldsuchasMostUnusualKite,LargestKite,SmallestKite,and

StrongestPullingKite.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一些國(guó)家舉辦的風(fēng)箏節(jié)。

1.Wherecanvisitorsseeallkindsofkitesfromaroundtheworld?

A.InBali.B.InZilker.

C.InPortsmouth.D.InHamamatsu.

C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PortsmouthInternationalKiteFestival,UK部分中的“Ithas

thousandsofamazingandcolourfulkitesintheskyandonthegroundforvisitorsto

enjoyandappreciate,showingtheartofkiteflying,kitemakingtraditionaroundthe

worldandexcitingkiteflyingcompetitions.9，T知，在Portsmouth游客們可以看到來(lái)

自世界各地的各種風(fēng)箏。故選C。

2.Whichkitefestivalisbestforfamilieswithchildren?

A.BaliKiteFestival.

B.TheZilkerKiteFestival.

C.HamamatsuGiantKiteFestival.

D.PortsmouthInternationalKiteFestival.

B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheZilkerKiteFestival,US部分中的“Createdin1929,the

ZilkerKiteFestivalwasintendedtoinspirethecreativityofchildren.Thefestivalisa

beloved,family-friendlytradition:activitiesforallages,atraditionalkiteflying

competitionandshow,afunrunandachildren'smusicconcert.??可知，TheZilkerKite

Festival最適合有孩子的家庭。故選B。

3.Whatdothekitefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyincludecompetitions.

B.Theyareinternational.

C.Theystartedinancienttimes.

D.Theyareintendedforchildren.

A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HamamatsuGiantKiteFestival,Japan部分中的“The

audiencewatchesexcitedlyasthekitefliersusefriction（摩擦力）tocutthelinesof

theirmatches."、PortsmouthInternationalKiteFestival,UK部分中的“exciting

kiteflyingcompetitions"、BaliKiteFestival,Indonesia部分中的“Hundredsof

competitivekiteteamsgatherfromallovertheislandtoflytheirtraditionalkites.”、

TheZilkerKiteFestival,US部分中的"Therearemanycompetitions”可知，這幾個(gè)

風(fēng)箏節(jié)的共同之處是它們都包括比賽。故選A。

B

Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherin

someway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,

andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember

31storJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformalclothes,and

theymaydrinkchampagne（香檳）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,

peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomecultures

prefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcome

thenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofa

newyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedoll

isfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedto

showthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh（重

新）.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowing

thingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.One

widespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.The

moregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.In

France,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,some

peopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyou

havetoeat365ofthem!

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了不同的國(guó)家慶祝一年的結(jié)束和

新一年的開始的不同傳統(tǒng)。

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheMeaningof"HappyNewYear!”

B.SeveralDifferentNewYearTraditions

C.WhattoEatonNewYear'sDay

D.WhyPeopleDressUpNicelyonNewYear'sDay

B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了一些不同的新年傳統(tǒng)。故選

Bo

5.Whatdoyouknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningandendingofayearinthesameway.

B.WesternpeoplecelebratetheNewYearonlybywatchingthesunrise.

C.Peopleholdparties,wearnewclothesanddrinkchampagneforawholeday.

D.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearatdifferenttimes.

D推理判斷題。才艮據(jù)第一段中的“Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanew

yearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar."以及第二段的內(nèi)容可次口，

世界各地的人們?cè)诓煌臅r(shí)間慶祝新年。故選D。

6.Insomecultures,whydopeoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceans?

A.Tobringgoodluck.B.Toavoidbadluck.

C.Toforgeteverything.D.Toplanforthenextyear.

B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckin

anewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean”可知，在某些文化中，人

們把東西扔進(jìn)河流或海洋是為了擺脫壞運(yùn)氣。故選B。

7.Tocelebratethenewyear.

A.friendstellsomethingspecialtoeachother

B.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothes

C.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunrise

D.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear'sDay

C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。才艮據(jù)第二段中的"Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyear

bywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlight

ofthesunrise.“可知，在一些國(guó)家里，人們更喜歡早起看日出，他們以看到新年的

第一縷陽(yáng)光這樣的方式來(lái)慶祝新年的到來(lái)。故選C。

C

Everyfestivalhasitsownmeaning.LabourDay,forexample,celebratesthevalue

ofhardwork.Butsomehowitnowseemsthatwhilecelebratingallfestivalswejust

careaboutonething-shopping.Andthatcanbeabigproblem.

“Inaway,over-consumption（過(guò)度消費(fèi)）isthemotherofallourenvironmental

problems,“KalleLasnoncetoldCNN.LasnistheorganiserofBuyNothingDay,a

daysetupinCanadain1992tofightagainstunhealthyspendinghabits,andhasnow

becomeaninternationalevent.It'sheldontheday,whichisknownasBlackFriday——a

famousshoppingdayintheUSandCanada.

Youcanseetheirony（奇異可笑之處）here.

EventhoughtheideaofBuyNothingDaywasbroughtupmanyyearsago,we

seemtoneeditnowmorethanever.It'sjustasLasnsaid,allthedifferentkindsof

dilemmasinourlivestoday-badairquality,thereductionofforestarea,endangered

animalspecies,andplasticbagsfoundintheocean-seemtobethesamecause:

over-consumption.

ThelatestexampleistheSingles*DayshoppingcrazeofNov.11,whichsawa

newsalesrecord.ButasNieLi,acampaigneratGreenpeace,toldReuters,

^Record-settingover-consumptionmeansrecord-settingwaste."Anditwasreported

thatlastyeartheSingles1Daypackagesleftmorethan160,000tonsofwaste,including

plasticandcardboard.TheCollinsdictionaryhasalsojustnamed“single-use”its

WordoftheYear,pointingouttheproblemthatthere!retoomanythingswethrowaway

afteronlyusingthemonce.

So,BuyNothingDaymightonlybehereforonedayayear,butit'snotjustto

remindusaboutabreakfromshoppingonthatday,buttochangeourlifestyle

completely,focusingonfun“withpeoplewecareabout“ratherthanwastingmoneyon

uselessthings.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了“無(wú)購(gòu)物日”的設(shè)立及意義。

8.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.Toexpresspeople'sloveforallfestivals.

B.Totalkaboutthemeaningofthefestivals.

C.Toappreciatethevalueofthefestivals.

D.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.

D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容和第二段中的“'Inaway,over-consumption

（過(guò)度消費(fèi)）isthemotherofallourenvironmentalproblems,'KalleLasnoncetold

CNN.LasnistheorganiserofBuyNothingDay,adaysetupinCanadain1992to

fightagainstunhealthyspendinghabits,andhasnowbecomeaninternationalevent.”

可推知，第一段的主要目的是介紹這篇文章的主題——“無(wú)購(gòu)物日”。故選D。

9.WhydidKalleLasnorganiseBuyNothingDay?

A.Tohelppeoplesavemoney.

B.Tocutthecostfordailylife.

C.Topreventover-consumption.

D.Tosetupanewsalesrecord.

C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“'Inaway,over-consumption（過(guò)度消費(fèi)）isthe

motherofallourenvironmentalproblems,'KalleLasnoncetoldCNN.Lasnisthe

organiserofBuyNothingDay,adaysetupinCanadain1992tofightagainst

unhealthyspendinghabits,andhasnowbecomeaninternationalevent.可知，Kalle

Lasn設(shè)立“無(wú)購(gòu)物日”的目的是防止過(guò)度消費(fèi)。故選C。

10.WhatsNieLi'sattitudetowardstheshoppingcraze?

A.Opposed.B.Supportive.

C.Doubtful.D.Neutral.

A觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“ButasNieLi,acampaigneratGreenpeace,

toldReuters,Record-settingover-consumptionmeansrecord-settingwaste.’"可推

知，NieLi對(duì)購(gòu)物狂潮持反對(duì)態(tài)度。故選A。

11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.CreatingaNewLifestyle

B.BuyNothingDay

C.FestivalsAroundtheWorld

D.AChangeinPeople'sLife

B標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其是第二段的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了“無(wú)購(gòu)物

日”的設(shè)立及意義，B項(xiàng)“無(wú)購(gòu)物日”適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選B。

D

TheQingmingFestivalisoneofthe24seasonalpointsinChina,fallingonApril

4一6eachyear.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturewillriseupandrainfallincreases.It

ishightimeforspringplowingandsowing.ButtheQingmingFestivalisnotonlya

seasonalpointtostartfarmwork,itismoreofafestivalofcommemoration（紀(jì)念）.

TheQingmingFestivalseesacombinationofsadnessandhappiness.Thisisthe

mostimportantdayofsacrifice（祭祀）.TheChineseatthistimeoffersacrificestotheir

ancestorsandsweepthetombsofthedead.Also,theywillnotcookonthisdayand

onlycoldfoodisserved.

OneachQingmingFestival,allcemeteries（墓地）arecrowdedwithpeoplewho

cometosweeptombsandoffersacrifices.Trafficonthewaytothecemeteriesbecomes

extremelyheavy.Thecustomshavebeengreatlysimplifiedtoday.Afterslightly

sweepingthetombs,peopleofferfood,flowersandfavouritesofthedead,thenbum

incense（香）andpapermoneyandbowbeforethememorialtable.

Incontrasttothesadnessofthetombsweepers,peoplealsoenjoyhopeofspring

onthisday.TheQingmingFestivalisatimewhenthesunshinesbrightly,thetreesand

grassbecomegreenandnatureisagainlively.Sinceancienttimes,peoplehave

followedthecustomofspringoutings.Atthistimetouristsareeverywhere.

PeoplelovetoflykitesduringtheQingmingFestival.Kiteflyingisactuallynot

limitedtotheQingmingFestival.Itsuniqueness（獨(dú)特性）liesinthatpeopleflykites

notonlyduringtheday,butalsoatnight.Astringoflittlelanternstiedontothekiteor

thethreadlooklikeshiningstars.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——清明節(jié)。

12.TheQingmingFestivalisafestivalonwhich.

A.itsurelybecomeswarmer

B.peoplehonourtheirancestors

C.farmersbegintoworkontheircrops

D.workersawayfromhomecomebacktomeettheirfamilies

B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thisisthemostimportantdayofsacrifice（祭祀）.

TheChineseatthistimeoffersacrificestotheirancestorsandsweepthetombsofthe

dead.”可知，清明節(jié)是人們紀(jì)念祖先的節(jié)日。故選B。

13.Howwillpeoplehonourtheirancestorstraditionally?

A.Byflyingkiteseitheronthedayoratnight.

B.Bygoingouttoenjoynaturewithfamilies.

C.Byhavingmealsoutsidewithoutcookinganyfood.

D.Byofferingsacrificesandburningpapermoney.

D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"...peopleofferfood,flowersandfavouritesofthe

dead,thenburnincense（香）andpapermoneyandbowbeforethememorialtable.“可

知，人們準(zhǔn)備祭品，然后焚香、燒紙錢并鞠躬。故選D。

14.WhydopeoplelikespringoutingsduringtheQingmingFestival?

A.Toenjoyhopeofspring.

B.Togooutdoorsandkilltime.

C.Tosimplifythecelebratingcustom.

D.Togettogetherwiththeirfamilies.

A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的a...peoplealsoenjoyhopeofspringonthisday.

TheQingmingFestivalisatimewhenthesunshinesbrightly?thetreesandgrass

becomegreenandnatureisagainlively.v可推知，清明節(jié)萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇，人們?nèi)ソ枷Σ诽?/p>

青是為了享受充滿希望的春天。故選A。

15.WhatdoweknowabouttheQingmingFestivalfromthetext?

A.Themostfavouritesacrificeistheflower.

B.Thefestivalisonlyadayfullofsadness.

C.Peopleusuallyhaveaspringoutingonthefestival.

D.Thefestivalisonlycelebratedbysweepingtombs.

C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavefollowedthe

customofspringoutings.??可知，人們通常會(huì)在清明節(jié)春游。故選C。

II.七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

HowNottoBeAwkward

Notallofusareoutgoingandreadytotaketheworldbystorm.16This

usuallyhappenswhenapersonisstillinhisorherteensandgoingthroughthe

socialisation（社會(huì)化）process.So,whatcanapersondotoovercomethistendencyto

beawkward?Let'strytofindanswerstothequestion.

Stayinshapeanddressupwell

Sometimes,awkwardnesscouldbeduetobeingoverweight.Whenyouarelarge

insize,youtendtogetveryself-conscious.So,inordertoavoidthis,getintothehabit

ofexercisingeveryday.17Ifyoulookasifyouhavejuststeppedoutofa1980*s

filmwhenactuallyitis2024,thereisnodoubtthatyouareboundtofeelawkward

aboutyourself.

Beoptimistic

Anothereffectivetiponhownottofeelawkwardistoalwayskeepasmileon

yourface.18Ontheotherhand,asmiling,happyandpositivepersonis

appreciatedbyeverybody.So,smilewhenyoumeetacquaintancesorevenstrangers,

sayingacheerful"Hi!”andautomaticallysomeofyourawkwardnesswilldisappear

completely!

Participateinteamactivities

Thisonereallyhelps.Awkwardnessgenerallydevelopswhenapersonremains

isolatedfromothers.Soinordertochangethissituation,joingroups.19Joining

peopleforreadingaswellasdebateswillhelpremoveyourawkwardness.Chooseany

activitythatyoulike,suchasplayingteamsportsorjoiningadanceclass,andsoonyou

willfindyourcomfortlevelaroundpeopleincreasingdaybyday!

Developyourpersonality

BeingabookwormoranInternetaddictwillnotgetyouanywhere.For

self-improvement,takeupahobbythataddsmeaningtoyourlife.Learnsingingortry

adventuresports.20

A.Learnhowtoendaconversation.

B.Moreover,haveappropriateclotheson.

C.Forinstance,ifyouareabooklover,joinabookclub.

D.Ifyoulooksad,nobodywillactuallylikebeingwithyou.

E.Somethingassimpleaslisteningtomusicwilldowonderstoo.

F.Manyofusareshyandmayevenfeelisolatedfromothers.

G.Awkwardnesscouldarisebecauseyoudonothaveanythingincommontotalk

about.

答案：16?20FBDCE

III.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

TheMid-AutumnDayisahappytimeforafamilyreunion（團(tuán)聚）.Butitwasa

different21aftermyparentsandIcametoAmerica.Irememberthefirst

Mid-AutumnDaywespenthere.

Onthatmorning,Ismiledseeingmooncakesonthetable.ButthenI22I

hadclassesat1：50p.m.andfelt23.Yousee,there'sa24inChinaforthis

specialdaybutnotinAmerica.Noticingmyupset,Mumtriedtocomfortme,“We

haveduckatlunch,yourfavourite.25?”Theduckcheeredmeup.Wehada

deliciouslunch,butbeforewe26itwastimeforclass.Ihadtoputdownmy

27andsatbeforemycomputer.Icouldn'thelp28thatmyMid-AutumnDay

waslikethis-havingonlineclasseswithlunchhalf-eaten.Iwouldnever29this

inthepast.

AttheMid-AutumnGala（聯(lián)歡會(huì)），thescene（場(chǎng)景）ofafamilyhavingdinner

togethermademe30.Ireallymissedmygrandparents.Althoughwehad31

themintheday,itwasdifferentfromareunion.Howregretfulwecouldn't32!

Atmidnight,Igotlostinthought.ThedayissoimportantthatIfeltupsetwithout

agood33.Butonsecondthoughts,althoughtheholiday34,themoonwas

stillfull.35,althoughindifferentcountries,allheartsofmyfamilywere

connected.Realisingthismademefilledwithwarmth.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和父母來(lái)到了美國(guó)，中秋

節(jié)無(wú)法和祖父母團(tuán)圓，作者覺得很沮喪。

21.A.storyB.time

C.showD.symbol

A根據(jù)下文“aftermyparentsandIcametoAmerica”可知，此處指情況有所不同，

應(yīng)用adifferentstory。故選Ao

22.A.decidedB.expected

C.realisedD.replied

C根據(jù)下文“Ihadclassesat1:50p.m.”可知，作者意識(shí)到自己下午有課。故

選C。

23.A.awfulB.doubtful

C.surprisedD.tired

A根據(jù)下文“Noticingmyupset”可知，作者感覺糟糕。故選A。

24.A.mealB.party

C.festivalD.holiday

D在中國(guó)，中秋節(jié)這一天會(huì)放假，而在美國(guó)則不會(huì)。故選D。

25.A.MovedB.Excited

C.RelaxedD.Confused

B才艮據(jù)下文“Theduckcheeredmeup.”可知，鴨肉讓作者興奮。故選B。

26.A.startedB.cooked

C.finishedD.tidied

C根據(jù)下文“havingonlineclasseswithlunchhalf-eaten,,可知，午餐還沒吃完就

該上課了。故選C。

27.A.papersB.chopsticks

C.presentsD.books

B根據(jù)下文“andsatbeforemycomputer”可知，要上課了，作者不得不放下筷子，

坐在電腦前。故選B。

28.A.imaginingB.confirming

C.explainingD.thinking

D根據(jù)下文“thatmyMid-AutumnDaywaslikethis”可知，作者不禁想到自己的

中秋節(jié)就是這樣了。故選D。

29.A.stressB.accept

C.missD.inspire

C根據(jù)下文“thisinthepast”可知，此處指錯(cuò)過(guò)過(guò)節(jié)。故選C。

30.A.cryB.chat

C.recoverD.understand

A根據(jù)下文“Ireallymissedmygrandparents.99T知，作者想念祖父母，所以一家人

在一起吃飯的場(chǎng)景讓作者哭了。故選A。

31.A.visitedB.met

C.calledD.welcomed

C根據(jù)第一段中的“aftermyparentsandIcametoAmerica”可知，家人分開了，只

能打電話。故選C。

32.A.showupB.holdon

C.lookbackD.goback

D才艮據(jù)上文“Howregretfulwecouldn't”可知，此處指回家，回到祖父母身邊。故

選D。

33.A.celebrationB.tradition

C.connectionD.account

A根據(jù)上文“ThedayissoimportantthatIfeltupsetwithoutagood”可知，此處指慶

祝中秋節(jié)，應(yīng)用celebrationo故選A。

34.A.continuedB.celebrated

C.changedD.returned

C根據(jù)上文可知，作者他們身處美國(guó)，過(guò)節(jié)的方式變了。故選C。

35.A.HopefullyB.Generally

C.NaturallyD.Similarly

D才艮據(jù)下文“althoughindifferentcountries,allheartsofmyfamilywereconnected.

Realisingthismademefilledwithwarmth”可知，雖然節(jié)日變了，月亮還是圓的，同

樣，雖然身處不同的國(guó)家，但家人的心是相通的。故選D。

IV.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分)

TheDoubleNinthFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChinese

lunarcalendar.InChinesefolklore,thenumbernineis36.thelargestnumber,

homophonic(t皆音的)totheChinesewordjiu,37.whichmeans“healthandlongevity

(長(zhǎng)壽)”.TheLawontheProtectionoftheRightsandInterestsoftheElderly,which

38.hasbeen(be)ineffectsince2013,clearlystatesthateveryyear'sDoubleNinth

Festivalisalegalfestivalforseniorcitizens.

39.Climbing(climb)mountainswasacustomtoprayforblessingsonthedayin

ancienttimes.Nowadays,thecustomhas40.gradually(gradual)mixedwithsome

otheroutdoorexercises,includingtaichi,qigongandsquaredancing.Peoplewould

alsoadmirethe41.beauty(beautiful)ofchrysanthemums(菊花),drinkwine42.and

eatChongyangcakesonthatday.Chrysanthemumssymboliselongevity.So,people

pickfreshchrysanthemums43.tomake(make)chrysanthemumwineeveryyearduring

thefestival,whichtheancientsregardedasanauspicious(吉祥的)wineforclearing

awayheatdetoxifying(排毒)andprolonginglife.TheChongyangcakeisafestive

cake,usuallymadeofflour,brownsugar,fruitandnuts,meaning"makingsteady

progress".

Thoughpeopletodaydon'tobserveallthetraditional44.customs(custom),it's

stillthefestivaltorespecttheelders.Thankstosocialcarefromtheirsurroundings,the

DoubleNinthFestivalisgaining45.popularity(popular),andagrowingnumberof

seniorshavebeguntopaymoreattentiontotheirlateryears.

V.寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)

假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生Lily,上周日你參加了學(xué)校舉行的元宵節(jié)(theLantern

Festival)慶?；顒?dòng)，請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫一封信，分享你這次的活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：吃湯圓，賞燈，猜燈謎，舞龍舞獅(thedragonandliondance)等；

2.感受與收獲。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

DearPeter,

Longtimenosee!Inyourlastletter,youshowedgreatinterestintraditional

Chinesefestivals.NowIamwritingto_______________________________________

Yours,

Lily

第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整

的短文。

TheeventthatstandsoutinTom'smemoryhappenedonemorningwhenTomwas

onlytenyearsold.HewasathomewithhiseldersisterJane.Tomwasdoinghis

homeworkwhenheheardraisedvoices.Atfirsthethoughtnothingofitsince

customersinthemotorcycleshopdirectlybelowtheirflatoftenbecameloud,buthe

soonrealisedthistimeitwasdifferent.

“Quick!Quick!Removethemotorcyclesfromtheshop,“someoneyelled.

Thenathickburningsmellfilledtheair.WhenTomopenedthefrontdooroftheir

flattoinvestigate,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim.Themotorcycleshophadcaught

fireandpeoplewererunningandcrying.

Jane,whohadbeenplayingtheviolininherroom,hurriedtothelivingroom.

Theyrushedoutofthedoorandalongthecorridor（走廊）throughthesmoke.

Theywereheadingtowar