2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：英語聽力與詞匯運用提升試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語聽力要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Themanisplanningtogotothebeach.B.Thewomanisinvitingthemantogoswimming.C.Themanisnotinterestedinswimming.D.Thewomanisworriedabouttheweather.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.C.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.D.Thecausesofsleepdeprivation.3.Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethetablewiththemissinginformation.|Name|Age|Occupation||------|-----|------------||John||Engineer||Mary||Teacher||Tom||Student|4.Listentothefollowinginterviewandanswerthequestions.Whatdoestheintervieweedoforaliving?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.5.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topersuadethereadertostopsmoking.B.Toprovideinformationaboutthedangersofsmoking.C.Toexplainhowtoquitsmoking.D.Tosharepersonalexperienceswithsmoking.6.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?A.Sheisnotsatisfiedwithhercurrentjob.B.Shewantstoworkinadifferentfield.C.Shewantstoearnmoremoney.D.Shewantstoworkclosertoherhome.7.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofplayingsports.C.Theeffectsofsedentarylifestyles.D.Thecausesofobesityinchildren.8.Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethetablewiththemissinginformation.|Product|Price|Discount||---------|-------|----------||T-shirt||20%||Jeans||15%||Shoes||10%|9.Listentothefollowinginterviewandanswerthequestions.Whatistheinterviewee'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.10.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topersuadethereadertostopsmoking.B.Toprovideinformationaboutthedangersofsmoking.C.Toexplainhowtoquitsmoking.D.Tosharepersonalexperienceswithsmoking.二、詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)句意和語境，選擇最合適的單詞或短語填空。1.The__________ofthebookwasveryinteresting,buttheendingwasabitdisappointing.A.plotB.characterC.settingD.theme2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.handinB.turninC.submitD.deliver3.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.topicC.agendaD.subject4.The__________ofthemoviewassetinthe1920s.A.plotB.characterC.settingD.theme5.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.topicC.agendaD.subject6.The__________ofthebookwasveryinteresting,buttheendingwasabitdisappointing.A.plotB.characterC.settingD.theme7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.handinB.turninC.submitD.deliver8.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.topicC.agendaD.subject9.The__________ofthemoviewassetinthe1920s.A.plotB.characterC.settingD.theme10.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.topicC.agendaD.subject三、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,italsobringsalongcertainchallenges.OneofthemajorchallengesoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailableatourfingertips,itcanbeoverwhelmingtofilterouttherelevantandreliableinformationfromtheirrelevantandmisleadingones.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandwasteoftime.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacyandsecurity.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforhackerstogainaccesstopersonalinformation,whichcanbeusedformaliciouspurposes.Itiscrucialforindividualstobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotecttheirprivacyandsecurity.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient,allowingpeopletoconnectwithothersacrosstheglobe.Ithasalsoprovidedaccesstoavastamountofinformation,makinglearningandresearchmoreconvenient.Additionally,ithastransformedthewaybusinessesoperate,leadingtoincreasedproductivityandinnovation.WhatarethemainchallengesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Informationoverloadandprivacyandsecurityissues.B.Communicationandaccesstoinformation.C.Learningandresearch.D.Businessoperations.2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andimprovecardiovascularhealth.Additionally,exercisehasbeenshowntoboostmood,reducestress,andenhancecognitivefunction.Engagingindifferenttypesofexercise,suchascardiovascularactivities,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises,iscrucialforachievingawell-roundedfitnessroutine.Cardiovascularexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,helptoimprovehearthealthandincreaseendurance.Strengthtrainingexercises,suchasliftingweightsordoingbodyweightexercises,helptobuildmusclemassandimprovebonedensity.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaorstretching,helptoimprovejointmobilityandreducetheriskofinjuries.Itisimportanttonotethatexerciseshouldbetailoredtoindividualneedsandpreferences.Noteveryonehasthesamefitnessleveloraccesstoexercisefacilities.Therefore,itisessentialtofindactivitiesthatareenjoyableandsustainableforeachperson.Whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivitymentionedinthepassage?A.Maintainingahealthyweight,reducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,andimprovingcardiovascularhealth.B.Boostingmood,reducingstress,andenhancingcognitivefunction.C.Improvingjointmobilityandreducingtheriskofinjuries.D.Alloftheabove.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestoryofthelittleenginethatcouldisaclassictaleofdeterminationandperseverance.Itteachesusthatwithhardworkandapositiveattitude,wecanovercomeanyobstacle.Thestorybeginswithatrainfullofcargothatneedstobedeliveredtoadistanttown.However,thetrainistooheavyandthetrackistoosteepforthebigenginestohandle.Thetaskfallstoasmallengine,whichisnotaspowerfulastheothers.Despiteitssize,thelittleengineisfullof___________.Itisdeterminedto___________thecargotothedestination.Thejourneyisnoteasy.Thetrackisroughandtheengineoftenstrugglesto___________.Butthelittleenginekeepsgoing,onestepatatime.Itdoesnotgiveup,evenwhenitseemsimpossible.Asthelittleenginecontinuesitsjourney,itencountersmanychallenges.Therearesteephillsanddeepvalleys.Thetrackisnarrowandwinding.Theengineoftenhasto___________itswaythroughthicktreesandoverbridges.Butthelittleenginedoesnotlettheseobstacles___________it.Itusesitssmallsizetoitsadvantage,navigatingthroughtightspacesandfindingnewpaths.Thetownspeopleofthedistanttownbeginto___________thelittleengine.Theyseeitsdeterminationandcourage.Theycheeritonandoffer___________.Thelittleengineisgratefulforthesupport,butitknowsthatitmust___________onitsown.Itcontinuesitsjourney,overcomingeachchallengeonebyone.Finally,thelittleenginereachesthedistanttown.Thecargoissuccessfullydelivered,andthetownspeopleareoverjoyed.Thelittleenginehasproventhatsizedoesnotmatter.Itistheheartanddeterminationthatcount.Thestoryofthelittleenginethatcouldinspiresusalltonevergiveup,nomatterhowdifficultthetaskmayseem.1.Thelittleengineisfullof___________.A.strengthB.determinationC.courageD.patience2.Thejourneyisnoteasy.Thetrackisroughandtheengineoftenstrugglesto___________.A.pullB.pushC.carryD.lift3.Thelittleenginedoesnotlettheseobstacles___________it.A.getinthewayB.holditbackC.stopitD.slowitdown4.Thetownspeopleofthedistanttownbeginto___________thelittleengine.A.criticizeB.supportC.ignoreD.discourage5.Thelittleengineisgratefulforthesupport,butitknowsthatitmust___________onitsown.A.relyB.dependC.trustD.count五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書的內(nèi)容非常有趣，但結(jié)局有點令人失望。2.老師要求學(xué)生在下次課前交作業(yè)