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2025屆江蘇省無(wú)錫市敔山灣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Sometimeswearetoobusydealingwithsmallproblems________therealmeaninginlife.A.realizing B.realize C.torealize D.toberealized2、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently3、—Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.—Oh,________.A.listeningcanhelp B.youcanfindapenpal C.youshouldreadslowly4、HongKongisagoodplace.I________itseveraltimes.A.visited B.visit C.amvisiting D.havevisited5、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords6、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive7、—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmTransformers:RiseoftheBeaststhisevening?—Wonderful!I’veneverseen________betterone.I’dliketoseeitasecondtime.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a8、WhenAuntLi________home,herdaughter________dinneratsixyesterdayafternoon.A.wascoming;wascooking B.came;cookedC.came;wascooking D.wascoming;cooked9、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction10、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、ever,to,been,China,you,have_______________________________________?12、OurhometownZhenhaihas__________(改變)alotinthepastfewyears.13、our,colourful,theInternet,makes,life,more___________________________________________________________.14、Clarkhasbeenillforaweek.Heisso________(虛弱)thathecan’tcarrytheheavythings15、這架飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成的?__________________themodelplane__________________?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡(jiǎn)博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、選“對(duì)”涂A,選“錯(cuò)”涂B。Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.HisfamilyalwaysboughthimsomethingdifferentOnceoneofhisunclesfoundafinehorseandsentittohim.Charliewasveryexcitedandsoonlearnedtorideit.Andthenhewenthereandthereonhishorse.However,hetreatedthehorseasbadlyasallhistoys.Soonitstartedlookingweak(虛弱的)andsick.ForthefirsttimeCharliebecametrulyworried,buthedidn’tknowwhattodo.Oneday,hesawagirlridingahorse.Shelookedverypoor,butthehorseseemedhappyandlookedgreat.Charliequietlyfollowedthemthroughaforest.Alongtheway,hefoundthatsheneverhitthehorsebuthehimselfalwaysdidthat.Thentheycametothehorse’shouse.Therethegirlfedandwateredherhorse.Thenshecarefullygroomed(梳洗)it.Charliewassurprised.Heneverdidanyofthosethingsforhishorseandhesuddenlyseemedtounderstandsomething.Heaskedthegirlforhelpandthenhelearnedhowtolookafterhishorse.Asaresult,Charliegaveupaskingfornewtoys.Tothankthegirl,hegavehersomeofhisowntoys.Heonlykeptafewtoyshereallyliked.Helearnedhowtorepairandcareforthetoys,sohecouldreallyenjoyplayingwiththem.1.HisfathersentCharlieafinehorse.A.Right. B.Wrong.2.Charliefeltworriedwhenhefoundthehousewassick.A.Right. B.Wrong.3.Tothankthegirl,Charliegaveallhistoystoher.A.Right. B.Wrong.4.Charlieusedtotreathishorseandhistoysbadly.A.Right. B.Wrong.5.Weshouldbekindtothingsandpeoplearoundus.A.Right. B.Wrong.18、FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersand,waitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312—9997Time:11:5a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822—5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@.DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822—3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue,Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:5a.m.—5:5p.m.1.WhatcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?A.Chinesefood B.Japanesefood C.Englishfood D.Frenchfood2.Whichofthefollowingnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomevolunteerwork?A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-55663.WhenisTheRedBirdClubclosed?A.OnTuesday B.OnMonday C.OnSaturday D.OnThursday4.WhatcanyouseeintheUndergroundWorld?A.Volunteers B.Excellentdancers C.Seaanimals D.Waitersandwaitresses5.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?A.TheRedBirdClub B.TheVolunteerProjectC.TheDreamCorner D.TheUndergroundWorld19、CurtMcArdle,aBritishman,begantoliveinGuizhouaboutfiveyearsago,teachingEnglishinavillageschoolnearGuiyang.Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(錄影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.Hesharedmorethan20suchvideosonYouTube.McArdlesawthebigchangesinthosevillagesduringhistripsovertheyears.Thebrokenroadsinthevillagesbecomemuchbetternow.HealsosaidthatGuiyangopenedtwonewmetro(地鐵)linesinthelasttwoyears.“Nowyoucaneasilyspendadayinavillage.Youcangotoarestauranttobuysomefood.Iusedtofillmybagwithallkindsoffoodbeforetravelingtothevillages.YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.Thereisalways5G,soIcanusethemaponmyphonetogetbacktotheschool,”saysMcArdle.Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn))easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).McArdlethinksit’sChina’seffortsatpovertyallevaition(扶貧)thatmaketherechangeshappen.HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoesCurtMcArdleliketodoinhisfreetime?A.Helikesstayingathomeandwatchingvideos.B.HelikeslearningChinesebywatchingvideos.C.Helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillages.2.Whichquestioncanthethirdparagraphanswer?A.Whydidn’tMcArdleusemapsinChina?B.Howcanpeoplepayinthevillagesnow?C.WhendidMcArdlecometothevillageforthefirsttime?3.Whycanpeopleinthevillagesmakemoremoneynow?A.Becausethelocalproductsarebetterthanotherproducts.B.Becausepeoplecansellmoreproductsthrough5G.C.Becausethetransportmakesiteasierformorevisitorstocome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.McArdlesharedover50videosabouthistripstovillagesonYouTube.B.McArdlewishestoplayaroleinthedevelopmentofthevillageschool.C.McArdlecouldbuyfoodeasilywithWeChatwhenhefirstcametothevillage.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ABritishmanrecordschangesintheChinesecountryside.B.ABritishmantakestripstodifferentvillagesinChina.C.China’seffortsatpovertyalleviation.20、InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.____1____Primaryschoolstudentslearntoputthingstogetherandmakesimplefood.Buthighschoolstudentslearnsomespecialcookingskillssuchasbaking(烘烤).____2____ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.____3____WhenItookcookingclasses,Ilearnedsimpledisheslikemeatloaf(肉餅).IbroughtthethingsIneededtocookthemealinclass.ThenItookthedishhomeformyfamily.Butsometimesthingswentwrong.____4____Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!ButIlearnedhowtocook.Andit’sgreattomakesomethingformyfamilytoenjoy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Allofthemmustlearncookingskills.B.Theyalsohopethateverystudentcangettheusefullifeskill.C.Maybeyouthinkthisisstrange.D.Doyouenjoythefood?E.Itisdifficulttocarryfoodaroundinmyschoolbag.五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____1____.Itis____2____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____3____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____4____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____5____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____6____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____7____forourhealth.Inordertocook____8____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____9____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).______10______,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto______11______theotherside.ThenI______12______someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove______13______shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand______14______tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand______15______allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students2.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost3.A.when B.if C.before D.because4.A.At B.On C.With D.In5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed13.A.and B.so C.but D.or14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes15.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成問(wèn)題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)。_______________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)八年級(jí)的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束,學(xué)校正在進(jìn)行最佳共青團(tuán)員CommunistYouthLeaguemember選拔,你作為代表推薦你們班的班長(zhǎng)LiuMing作為最佳共青團(tuán)員候選人。根據(jù)以下信息,寫一封推薦信給學(xué)校團(tuán)支部。理想遠(yuǎn)大熱愛(ài)祖國(guó);熱愛(ài)共青團(tuán),……品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀善良誠(chéng)實(shí);舉止文明,……學(xué)業(yè)優(yōu)良成績(jī)優(yōu)秀;興趣廣泛,……能力超強(qiáng)組織志愿者活動(dòng);積極參賽,成功獲獎(jiǎng)。注意:1.詞數(shù)90詞左右。文章首尾已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。.2.省略號(hào)部分適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dearchairperson,IwouldliketorecommendLiuMing,ourmonitor,asthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkLiuMingisthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember.Ihopeyouagreewithme.YourssincerelyLiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:有時(shí)我們忙于處理小問(wèn)題而沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的真正意義??疾楣潭ň湫汀4司渚湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)是too…todosth.,意為“太……而不能……”,realize和邏輯主語(yǔ)we之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)許多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),除夕夜包餃子是一項(xiàng)重要的活動(dòng),尤其是在中國(guó)北方??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其是;heavily沉重地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知,此處表達(dá)除夕夜包餃子是一項(xiàng)重要的活動(dòng),尤其是在中國(guó)北方。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒(méi)有多少寫作練習(xí)。——哦,你可以找一個(gè)筆友。考查情景交際。listeningcanhelp聽可以幫忙;youcanfindapenpal你可以找一個(gè)筆友;youshouldreadslowly你應(yīng)該慢慢讀。根據(jù)“Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.”可知需要寫作訓(xùn)練,可以找個(gè)筆友。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:香港是個(gè)好地方。我已經(jīng)參觀過(guò)好幾次了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。visited參觀(一般過(guò)去時(shí));visit參觀(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));amvisiting參觀(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí));havevisited參觀(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))。根據(jù)“severaltimes”,可知已經(jīng)“好幾次”了,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,我認(rèn)為你需要有一個(gè)B計(jì)劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的。——好的。沒(méi)人可以確定未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么??疾橹V語(yǔ)。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知,此句表達(dá)要做兩手準(zhǔn)備,不能把所有雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:下周一大廳將舉辦一場(chǎng)關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展的講座??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)“Alecture”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞give是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得今晚的電影《變形金剛:超能勇士崛起》怎么樣?——太棒了!我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比這更好的。我想再看一遍。考查冠詞。第一空處特指兩人都知道的電影,應(yīng)用定冠詞the;第二空處表示泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天下午六點(diǎn),李阿姨回家時(shí),她的女兒正在做晚飯??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,atsixyesterdayafternoon“昨天下午六點(diǎn)”,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間某人正在做某事,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語(yǔ)為“herdaughter”,be動(dòng)詞用was,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們的國(guó)家越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,每個(gè)中國(guó)人都會(huì)有一種真正的滿足感。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請(qǐng);condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當(dāng)國(guó)家越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,內(nèi)心會(huì)有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——馬克,你知道你哥哥在哪里嗎?——對(duì)不起,我在想一個(gè)問(wèn)題,沒(méi)有聽到你說(shuō)的話??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知,此處指過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing,主語(yǔ)為I,使用be動(dòng)詞was。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、HaveyoueverbeentoChina【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是疑問(wèn)句。分析單詞可知,這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:Have+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他。you作主語(yǔ);havebeento“去過(guò)”;ever作狀語(yǔ),位于句中;China做賓語(yǔ)。故填HaveyoueverbeentoChina“你去過(guò)中國(guó)嗎”。12、changed【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的家鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)海在過(guò)去的幾年里發(fā)生了很大的變化。change“改變”,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句中“has”可知,此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成為“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”,故填changed。13、TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)是陳述句。主語(yǔ)是theInternet,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是makes,賓語(yǔ)是ourlife,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是morecolourful。故填TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更加豐富多彩”。14、weak【解析】【詳解】句意:克拉克病了一個(gè)星期了。他太虛弱了,搬不動(dòng)這些重東西。weak“虛弱的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填weak。15、①.What②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】此處可以看出原材料,表示“用……制成”用結(jié)構(gòu)bemadeof;什么:what;句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是themodelplane,be動(dòng)詞用is,變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)把is放主語(yǔ)之前。故填What;is;made;of。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問(wèn)弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問(wèn),時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否去過(guò)臨沂博物館,一般疑問(wèn)句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Charlie的叔叔送了他一匹馬,他像對(duì)待其他的玩具一樣對(duì)待這匹馬,它很快變得虛弱,Charlie不知道該怎么辦。這時(shí)他看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)女孩騎著一匹漂亮的馬,他慢慢地從那個(gè)女孩身上學(xué)到了如何照顧馬,也學(xué)會(huì)了如何修理和照顧玩具。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceoneofhisunclesfoundafinehorseandsentittohim.”可知,叔叔送了他一匹馬,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soonitstartedlookingweak(虛弱的)andsick.ForthefirsttimeCharliebecametrulyworried,buthedidn’tknowwhattodo”可知,看到馬變得虛弱,他感到很擔(dān)心,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tothankthegirl,hegavehersomeofhisowntoys”可知,為了感謝那個(gè)女孩,他給了她一些自己的玩具,而不是把全部的玩具都給了這個(gè)女孩,故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,hetreatedthehorseasbadlyasallhistoys”可知,他過(guò)去常常虐待他的馬和他的玩具,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過(guò)Charlie的故事,作者想告訴我們要善待周圍的人和物,故選A。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)不同的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.”可知在友誼飯店你可以吃日本料理。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“Call822—5566tojoinit.”可知以撥打822—5566得到志愿者工作的一些建議。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“ClosedonTuesday.”可知周二不開門。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格五“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.”可知可以在水下世界看到海洋動(dòng)物。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三“DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?”可知如果想要和母語(yǔ)者練習(xí)英語(yǔ)可以加入夢(mèng)之角。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一位英國(guó)人McArdle在中國(guó)貴州的所見(jiàn)所聞,包括鄉(xiāng)村的巨大變化和他在學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作。他通過(guò)拍攝和分享旅行視頻,向世界展示了真實(shí)的中國(guó),并希望為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(錄影)abouthistripstovillagesnearhisschool.”可知,當(dāng)他有空的時(shí)候,他喜歡制作關(guān)于他去學(xué)校附近村莊旅行的視頻。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.”可知,可以用微信或支付寶支付一切費(fèi)用,第三段回答了“現(xiàn)在村里的人怎么能付錢?”這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn))easilythankstothegrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofgoodtransport(交通).”可知,由于有了良好的交通工具,越來(lái)越多的游客涌入,他們可以很容易地銷售當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)品。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthevillageschool.”可知,他希望繼續(xù)制作視頻,向世界展示真實(shí)的中國(guó),并為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一位英國(guó)人McArdle在中國(guó)貴州的所見(jiàn)所聞,包括鄉(xiāng)村的巨大變化和他在學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作。他通過(guò)拍攝和分享旅行視頻,向世界展示了真實(shí)的中國(guó),并希望為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的發(fā)展做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.B4.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了英國(guó)將烹飪課作為一門必修課程,希望學(xué)生們能從中受益。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.”可知,此處介紹在英國(guó),烹飪課是一門非常重要的課程,學(xué)生們必須學(xué)習(xí)烹飪技巧。故選項(xiàng)A“他們都必須學(xué)習(xí)烹飪技巧?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.”可知,此處指上文的“英國(guó)將烹飪課作為必修課”的現(xiàn)象看起來(lái)很奇怪,接下來(lái)介紹英國(guó)這樣做的原因。故選項(xiàng)C“也許你覺(jué)得這很奇怪。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.”可知,校長(zhǎng)和老師們希望學(xué)生通過(guò)烹飪課受益。故選項(xiàng)B“他們也希望每個(gè)學(xué)生都能獲得有用的生活技能?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!”可知,此處介紹將食物帶回家時(shí)遇到的麻煩。故選項(xiàng)E“在我的書包里攜帶食物是很困難的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)烹飪的過(guò)程,并通過(guò)烹飪來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)?!?題詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)烹飪是這些活動(dòng)之一。activity活動(dòng),單數(shù)名詞;activities活動(dòng),復(fù)數(shù)名詞;student學(xué)生,單數(shù)名詞;students學(xué)生,復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文“Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.”可知,此處指“活動(dòng)”,oneof后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這是學(xué)生們中最受歡迎的活動(dòng)。more更多;themore更多(the加比較級(jí));most最多的;themost最多的(the加最高級(jí))。根據(jù)“amongstudents.”可知,此處為形容詞最高級(jí),popular為多音節(jié)詞,故最高級(jí)為themostpopular。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們打算長(zhǎng)大時(shí)能夠成為一名廚師或者為家人做飯。when何時(shí);if如果;before在……之前;because因?yàn)?。此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表達(dá)“當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)”,故應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在我的老師的幫助下,我學(xué)得很快。At在(幾點(diǎn));On在……上;With用;In在……里。withthehelpof“在某人的幫助下”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我很激動(dòng)。excited感到激動(dòng)的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的;interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Ilearneditquickly.”可知,因?yàn)槲覍W(xué)地很快所以我很“激動(dòng)”,表達(dá)人的感受“激動(dòng)的”應(yīng)用excited。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)那天,我決定為家人做飯,以表達(dá)我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。set放置;show展示;pick撿起;tie系。分析句子可知,我為家人做飯是為了“展示”我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:牛排對(duì)我們健康很有幫助。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;similar相似的;casual休閑的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Steakis...forourhealth.”可知,此處表達(dá)牛排對(duì)我們的健康“有幫助”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:為了烹飪成功,我使用了最好的烹飪方法。regularly有規(guī)律地;quietly安靜地;successfully成功地;finally最終。根據(jù)后文“Iusedthebestcookingways.”可知,我用最好的烹飪方式是為了“成功”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我把一個(gè)洋蔥切成片,放在一旁。pieces塊,??;miles英里;pairs一對(duì)(復(fù)數(shù));kilos千克。根據(jù)“Icutanonion...”可知,此處表達(dá)把洋蔥切成“丁”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:第二步,我將牛排放進(jìn)鍋里并輕輕的煎其中一面。First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Last最后。由“First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.”可知,此處指“第二步”。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:幾分鐘以后,我將牛排翻過(guò)來(lái)煎另一面。set放置;pick撿起;clean打掃;fry煎炒。根據(jù)前文“Iputthesteakinandfriedones
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