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河南省漯河郾城區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2025屆英語八下期中綜合測試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofthefeelings.Ifwearefeelinggreat,wemaygiveoutourbodysignals(信號(hào)).Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreeasilyifweuseitintherightway.Herearesomenumbersforyoutoknowhowimportantitistoreadandusebodylanguage.7%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromwhatpeopleactuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromthetoneandthespeedoftheirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.Thesenon-verbal(非口頭的)signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedtofocusonwhatpeoplearesaying.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentionontheirbodylanguagesignals,youandthepeoplemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultolearnhowtosendtherightsignalsandavoidthewrongsignals,anditisusefultobeabletoreadpeople’sbodylanguagetoo.Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.Forexample,intheUS,peoplewavegoodbyewiththepalm(手掌)facingthepersonthey’rewavingto.Butinothercultures,peoplemaywavegoodbyewiththepalmuptothesky,andthefingersopeningandclosing.TopeopleintheUS,thismightlooklikeagestureaskingsomeonetocomecloser.Soyouhavetobesureofthemeaningwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguagesignal.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbodylanguage?A.Itissimpletolearn. B.Itishardtounderstand.C.Itisdifficulttobeused. D.Itishelpfulincommunication.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnotimportanttouseverbalsignals.B.Bodylanguagecanshowone’sfeelings.C.Bodylanguagemakespeopleuncomfortable.D.Wrongsignalscanplaythesameroleastherightsignals.3.Theunderlinedword“interpretations”inParagraph4means________.A.names B.excuses C.meanings D.thoughts4.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Whatthewrongbodylanguagesignalsare.B.Howtounderstandbodylanguagecorrectly.C.Whypeoplewronglyunderstandbodylanguage.D.Numbersofpeoplewronglyusingbodylanguage.3、newemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.The“666”emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas“l(fā)iu”,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoingsmoothly”.There’salsothesaying“l(fā)iuliudashun”.Itisusedtogivegoodwishestoone’sfriendsorrelatives.▲Itissaidtobethe“MarkoftheBeast”,asymbolthatthedevil(惡魔)forcespeopletowearinordertoshowtheirloyaltytohim.That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).Itisespeciallypopularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反應(yīng)).Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“666”emoji?A.Asmilingfacewithahandcoveringthemouth.B.AsmirkingfaceholdsuptheChinesehandsignforsix.C.Asurprisingfaceholdsuptwohands.D.AsmirkingfaceholdsupthehandsignforOK.2.Chinesepeoplemayusethe“666”emoji,when________.A.theywanttosayyouaredoingagoodjobB.theywanttosayeverythinggoeswrongC.theywanttosayyouaredoingsomethingwrongD.theydon’tagreewithyou3.Theunderlinedword“smooth”mostprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.光滑的 B.平整的 C.順利的 D.流利的4.“▲”canbethemissingsentenceinParagraph4.A.AndinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasthesamemeaning.B.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasaverydifferentmeaning.C.AndinsomeWesterncountries,peopleoftenuse“666”fordifferentreasons.D.ButinsomeWesterncountries,peoplehardlyuse“666”.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤4、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.5、GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters(角色)EXCEPT________.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay________.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof________.a.thepowerofhope;b.friendship;c.heruncle;d.nature’smagicA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,d5.Alltheinformationaboveis________.A.anotice B.anad C.asign D.apostcard三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容。從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、短文填空(10分)7、Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways.____1____,onelargecityissimilar(相似的)toanotheratpresent.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Mostcitycentresaremade____2____ofofficebuildings.Thenwhyistheforeigntravel____3____(popular)thanbefore?Whatdotouristshope____4____(know)aboutaforeigncountry?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplearevery____5____(interest)inanation’shistoryandcultures.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindouthowforeigncountries____6____(change)inthepast.Everycountryalsohas____7____(it)ownbeautifulplaces.Iftouristsdon’ttravelabroad,theywillbe____8____(able)toenjoythosespecialviews.Finally,anotherattractionisitspeople.Thecultureofacountryisnotonlyitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalso____9____peoplewholiveinit.ItiswhyCanadaissopopular.Thefriendlyandsmiling____10____(Canada)makevisitorsfeelwelcome.五、語法填空(10分)8、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案,并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilikeplanes,buteverytimeItakeaplane,Ifeelafraid.OnceIhadtotake___1___flightfromLondontoParis.___2___theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone’shandwhentheoldladysittingbesidemeheld___3___andsaid,“I’msoafraid.CanIholdyourhand?”I___4___whenIheardherwordsandsaid,“Okay.”Thentheplanetookoffandwebothheldeachother’shand___5___.Justastheflightwascomingtoanend,thepilot(飛行員)saidonthespeaker,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisCaptainWilliams.Today,Iamretiring(退休)asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Mywifeisheretocelebratemylast___6___.”Everyonecheered.Thepilotthenfinished___7___theplaneandwent-out.Theoldladystoodupandhuggedhim.Shewashiswife!Theoldladysaidgoodbyetomeandleft___8___thepilot.LaterIsaidtotheflightattendants(空乘),“Isn’titstrangethatthepilot’swifeisafraid___9___theplane?”Theflightattendantslaughedandsaid,“Mrs.Williams_____10_____aflightattendantfor20years.”Andatthatmoment,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.If B.When C.Because3.A.my B.mine C.hers4.A.wasshocked B.shocked C.shock5.A.morenervous B.nervous C.nervously6.A.flight B.fights C.fight’s7.A.tofly B.fly C.flying8.A.to B.with C.off9.A.taking B.take C.totake10.A.hasbeen B.was C.is六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpetisthinkingorhowheorshefeels?Doyousometimeswishthatyourpetcouldtalktoyouwithwords?InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearcsoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound—asoundfrequencyfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumansarenormallyunabletohear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIthencanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan5percentwereargumentsaboutthreethings:food,sleeppositions,invasion(侵略)ofpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinethatcouldtellthebeeswhichdirectiontomove,Voxreported.Thisnewtechnologynowallowshumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsthroughouttheanimalkingdom.1.WhatisKarenBakker?_____________________________________________2.Howdoescoralhelpbabycoralfindasaferarea?_____________________________________________3.Whatisthepurposeofrecordingthesoundsofanimals?_____________________________________________4.Wherewastherobotbeecreated?_____________________________________________5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)作為新時(shí)代的青少年,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)不斷提升自己?,F(xiàn)校英語網(wǎng)站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”為話題開展征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,從中學(xué)生的角度用英文寫一篇短文,談?wù)勎覀儜?yīng)該怎么做。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.健康生活;2.興趣愛好;3.家務(wù)勞動(dòng);4.美好品德。注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含要點(diǎn)中的所有信息;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。HowtoBeaBetterPersonEveryonewantstobeabetterperson.Asamiddleschoolstudent,whatcanwedotobebetter?Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國之歌》,它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的,也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的?!?題詳解】句意:它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的;popular流行的,受歡迎的;personal個(gè)人的;ancient古代的。《新中國之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡管里戈里安是一個(gè)生活在中國的外國女孩,但她用這部電影講述了一個(gè)中國故事。Because因?yàn)?;If如果;Till直到;Although盡管。分析句子,此處為讓步狀語從句,表示“里戈里安雖然是外國女孩,但是她用電影講述了一個(gè)中國故事”,故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示;moves移動(dòng);finds找到;takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影,故表示短片“展現(xiàn)了”《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》的誕生。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幾乎所有的中國人都會(huì)唱這首歌,但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合;write寫;know知道;like喜歡。根據(jù)“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知,后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的電影,故可知,幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事,才會(huì)拍成短片宣傳。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣,想拍一部關(guān)于它的電影。nervousabout緊張;interestedin對(duì)……感興趣;goodat擅長;famousfor因……著名。根據(jù)“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知,是因?yàn)閷?duì)故事“感興趣”,所以要拍成電影。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:田也對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣,所以兩個(gè)女孩決定一起工作。decided決定;waited等待;afforded付得起;stopped停止。由前文可知,兩個(gè)女孩都對(duì)故事感興趣,故“決定”一起進(jìn)行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們參觀了許多歷史遺址,收集了大量信息。changed改變;corrected糾正;collected收集;offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息,故應(yīng)用collect“收集”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:最后,短片出來了。Probably可能;Suddenly突然;Immediately立刻;Finally最后。根據(jù)“theshortfilmcameout.”可知,此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在對(duì)中國歷史了解得越來越多。for為了;about關(guān)于;at在;through通過。knowabout“了解”,固定短語。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善;forget忘記;complete完成;understand懂得。根據(jù)“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知,電影起到了很好的宣傳作用,因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了身體語言可以有不同的解釋。許多身體語言都有不同的意義,以及讀懂身體語言的重要性?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知,理解肢體語言信號(hào)是日常交流的一個(gè)很好的工具,所以作者認(rèn)為肢體語言有助于交流,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知肢體語言可以表達(dá)一個(gè)人的感受。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.”可知肢體語言可以有幾種……,許多信號(hào)有不同的含義。由此推出interpretations是“解釋”的意思,與meanings意思相近。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.”可知肢體語言有不同的含義,所以推測下文要介紹的應(yīng)是如何正確理解肢體語言。故選B。3、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)新的表情符號(hào)——“666”在中國和西方微信用戶中的不同受歡迎程度和原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor‘6’withthenumber‘666’shownnexttoit.”可知,一張傻笑的臉舉起了中國人的手勢6是“666”的表情符號(hào)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas‘liu’,whichmeans‘smooth’asin‘thingsaregoingsmoothly’.”可知,當(dāng)人們想說你做得很好的時(shí)候會(huì)使用“666”的表情符號(hào)。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發(fā)音)thesamewayas‘liu’”可知,此處是說漢字“六”的發(fā)音與“流”相同,意味著“smooth”,就像“事情進(jìn)展順利”一樣,所以smooth是“順利的”意思。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”可知,與中國表達(dá)的意思不同,所以B項(xiàng)“但是在一些西方國家,‘666’有著非常不同的含義”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段“Anewemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.”,第二段“The‘666’emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.”,第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.”,第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”和第五段“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.”可知,第一、二段介紹了一個(gè)新的表情符號(hào);第三、四段則分別說明了其在中西方文化中各自的象征;最后一段中作者表明了自己對(duì)此的看法。所以結(jié)構(gòu)為:①②/③④/⑤。故選C。4、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時(shí)間的調(diào)查?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知,31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時(shí)間超過25小時(shí),時(shí)間最長。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知,News占比37%,受歡迎程度最高。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知,不同的時(shí)間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù),即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”,表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知,看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%;C選項(xiàng)“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對(duì)人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時(shí)間的調(diào)查,可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選B。5、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇廣告,介紹了幾本書籍,作者是誰,及其在書店里書的價(jià)格和網(wǎng)上購買的價(jià)格,還有書的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.”可知,GoneWiththeWind這本書的內(nèi)容沒有涉及孩子們,介紹的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的情況。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”和“THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”可知,ALITTLEPRINCESS和THESECRETGARDEN這兩本書都是由FrancesHodgsonBurnett寫。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PETERPAN¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)”和“THESECRETGARDEN¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)”可知,網(wǎng)上價(jià)格一共是42元。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.”可知,通過希望的力量,友誼和自然界的魔力使房子恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)通讀全文和觀察結(jié)構(gòu)可知,文章應(yīng)該是個(gè)廣告。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于視頻內(nèi)容中火星的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mdoingnothing.”可知,是問對(duì)方在干什么,選項(xiàng)D“你在忙什么?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisgreat.”可知,是問對(duì)于視頻的評(píng)價(jià),選項(xiàng)B“你覺得這個(gè)視頻怎么樣?”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知,視頻是關(guān)于火星的,選項(xiàng)A“是關(guān)于火星的?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,以have開頭,選項(xiàng)F“科學(xué)家們向火星發(fā)射宇宙飛船了嗎?”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Severalmonths.”可知,是問時(shí)間段,選項(xiàng)C“到那里需要多長時(shí)間?”符合語境,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.However2.up3.morepopular4.toknow5.interested6.changed7.its8.unable9.the10.Canadians【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要解釋了為什么出國旅行那么受歡迎?!?題詳解】句意:然而,現(xiàn)在一個(gè)大城市和另一個(gè)大城市是相似的。根據(jù)語境以及上文關(guān)鍵信息“theywouldbedifferentinmanyways”可知前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且設(shè)空后有逗號(hào)隔開,因此應(yīng)用however表轉(zhuǎn)折。注意句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填However?!?題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)城市中心都是由辦公大樓組成的。根據(jù)語境這里指“由……構(gòu)成、組成”,使用了固定搭配“bemadeupof”。故填up。【3題詳解】句意:那么為什么出國旅游比以前更受歡迎呢?根據(jù)語境以及關(guān)鍵信息“thanbefore”可知這里比較了國外旅游的現(xiàn)在和過去,應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)形式。故填morepopular。【4題詳解】句意:游客希望了解外國的什么?根據(jù)語境可知這里指“希望去了解”,使用了固定搭配“hopetodosth”表示“希望去做某事”。故填toknow?!?題詳解】句意:答案可能是人們對(duì)一個(gè)國家的歷史和文化非常感興趣。根據(jù)語境可知設(shè)空處表“對(duì)……感興趣”,使用了固定搭配“beinterestedin”。故填interested。【6題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)人出國旅游是為了了解外國在過去是如何變化的。分析句式,題干how后引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句;根據(jù)語境以及關(guān)鍵信息“inthepast”可知從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填changed?!?題詳解】句意:每個(gè)國家都有自己美麗的地方。根據(jù)語境可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞places,表示“它的”。故填its?!?題詳解】句意:如果游客不出國旅游,他們將無法欣賞到那些特別的景色。分析句式,題干是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句;根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處指“不能做某事”,構(gòu)成固定搭配“beunabletodosth”。故填unable?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)國家的文化不僅是它的古老建筑,它的藝術(shù)作品或美麗的地方,而且是生活在其中的人。根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處people后是who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,因此這里指“……的人們”,設(shè)空處表特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the。【10題詳解】句意:友好和微笑的加拿大人使游客感到受歡迎。根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處指“加拿大人”,其前的friendly和smiling是形容詞,且設(shè)空處表泛指,因此應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填Canadians。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者坐飛機(jī)的一次經(jīng)歷,在飛機(jī)上得到了一位老太太的幫助,起初作者以為這位老太太也是害怕坐飛機(jī),后來才知道這位老太太做了許多年的空乘,是為了幫助作者克服恐懼而拉住作者的手?!?題詳解】句意:有一次我必須從倫敦飛往巴黎。a一個(gè),用于輔音音素前;the這個(gè)/那個(gè);an一個(gè),用于元音音素前。takeaflight“坐飛機(jī)”,固定搭配,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)備起飛時(shí),我感到很緊張。If如果;When當(dāng)……時(shí);Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.”可知,此空應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語的從屬連詞when,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我正準(zhǔn)備拉某人手,坐在我旁邊的老太太拉住我的手說。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。此空后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞mine表示“myhand”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我聽到她說的話時(shí),我驚呆了。wasshocked一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu);shocked動(dòng)詞過去式;shock動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“I…whenIheardherwordsandsaid”可知,此處聽到了她的話感到震驚,應(yīng)填wasshocked,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然后飛機(jī)起飛了,我們緊張地握著彼此的手。morenervous更緊張的;nervous緊張的;nervously緊張地。此空修飾動(dòng)詞held,應(yīng)填副詞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我妻子來慶祝我最后一次飛行。flight航班,單數(shù)名詞;flights航班,復(fù)數(shù)形式;fight’s航班的。根據(jù)“mylast”可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:飛行員駕駛完飛機(jī)就離開了。tofly動(dòng)詞不定式;fly動(dòng)詞原形;flying動(dòng)名詞。finishdoingsth“做完某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:老太太跟我說了再見,和飛行員離開了。to到;with和;off離開。根據(jù)“Shewashiswife”及“l(fā)eft…thepilot”可知,她是這位飛行員的妻子,所以和飛行員一起離開了,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:飛行員的妻子不敢坐飛機(jī),這不是很奇怪嗎?taking動(dòng)名詞;take動(dòng)詞原形;totake動(dòng)詞不定式。beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式,故選C。【10題詳解】
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