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浙江省金華市義烏市七校聯(lián)考2025年英語八下期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris___1___whenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith___2___,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s___3___,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They___4___people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare___5___inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厭惡).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto___6___.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan___7___facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot___8___acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger___9___.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare___10___.1.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.angry2.A.words B.actions C.expressions D.gestures3.A.body B.face C.hand D.nose4.A.mean B.create C.express D.design5.A.common B.different C.special D.usual6.A.understanding B.imagination C.conversation D.communication7.A.recognize B.read C.watch D.notice8.A.hate B.eat C.enjoy D.need9.A.clearly B.differently C.happily D.carefully10.A.polite B.rude C.cute D.kind二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Happiness,Sadness,Knowledgeandalltheothers,includingLovelivedonanisland.Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.Lovewasthelasttoleave.JustthenRichnesswaspassingby,Loveasked,“CanIgowithyouonyourboat?”“I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,”answeredRichness,“Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.”ThenLovedecidedtoaskVanity(虛榮)forhelp.“Ican’thelpyou.You’reallwetandwilldamagemybeautifulboat,”Vanityreplied.NextLovesawSadnessgoingby.“Pleaseletmegowithyou.”Sadnessanswered,“Love,I’msorry,butIjustneedtobealonenow.”ThenLovesawHappiness,sheshoutedforhelp.ButHappinesswastooexcitedtohearher.Lovebegantocry.Justthen,sheheardavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.Whentheyarrivedonland,theelderwentonhisway.Loverealizedhowmuchsheowed(虧欠)theelder.LatersheaskedKnowledge,“Whowasitthathelpedme?”“ItwasTime.”Knowledgesaid.“ButwhydidTimehelpmewhennooneelsedid?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdom(智慧)andanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whydidallthefeelingspreparetoleavetheisland?A.Becausetherewouldbenomoreroomforthemtolive.B.Becausetheislandwouldfalldownintothebottomoftheocean.C.Becausetheislandwouldbetoowetforthemtolive.2.RichnessrefusedtohelpLovebecause________.A.hethoughtheneededtobealoneB.hedidn’tknowLoveC.hisboatwasfullofgold3.WhohelpedLoveleavetheislandatlast?A.Time. B.Vanity. C.Happiness.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.高興的 B.得意的 C.傷心的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowledgeisfullofpower.B.TheelderisLove’sbestfriend.C.Weneedtimetolearnabouthowgreatloveis.3、Howcanyouremembernumbersquickly?Haveyoueverusedyourfingerstocount(數(shù)數(shù))numbersordoyouhaveanyotherwaystocountthem?Infact,numbersareimportantinourdailylives.Manypeoplethinknumbersandmathsarethesameallovertheworld,butscientistsfoundthatitwasnottrue.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusetheirfingerstocountandthewaystheyusearedifferent.IntheUnitedStates,peoplebegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,butChinesepeoplecountbyusingdifferentfingerpositions(位置).Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.Besidesthewaysofcounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenwetalkaboutnumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.Forexample,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.Weneedtousenumbersinourdailylives,sonumbersappear.Nowweknownumbersandmathsaredifferentallovertheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Countries. B.Fingers. C.Numbers. D.Words.2.Whatdidthescientistsfindinthesecondparagraph?A.Numbersandmathsarethesameallovertheworld.B.Numbersandmathsaredifferentallovertheworld.C.Culturesaredifferentallovertheworld.D.Languagesaredifferentallovertheworld.3.HowcanChinesepeoplecounttoten?A.Byusingthefirstfingers.B.Byusingonlyonefinger.C.Byusingonlyonehand.D.Byusingthelastfingers.4.WhatcanweNOTknowaboutnumbersaccordingtothepassage?A.Numbersareconnectedwiththeculture.B.Numbersappearedbecausepeopleneededthemintheirdailylives.C.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers.D.NumbersappearedtheearliestinChina.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellushowtounderstandnumbers.B.Totellushowtousenumbers.C.Totellusthehistoryofnumbers.D.Totellussomethingaboutnumbersandcounting.4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人喜歡的旅游類型,右欄是七種旅游路線的介紹。請予以匹配(其中兩項(xiàng)是多余的),并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.5、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示:每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!___1___A:Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.B:___2___A:SincelastFriday.I’vebeenillfor3days.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.___3___A:Oh,doctor!I’vealwaysfeltsickthesedays.Imustbeveryweak!B:Doyouoftendoexercise?A:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.B:___4___A:SowhatshouldIdo?Youspendtoomuchtimeplayingipad.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.B:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.___5___Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.A.You’vegotnofever.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.That’stheproblem.D.Takeitthreetimesaday.E.I’mverysorrytohearthat.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?四、短文填空(10分)7、下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六部和動(dòng)物有關(guān)的卡通電影片。請根據(jù)Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好選擇最適合他們觀看的電影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(廚師).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(劍)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys?F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.五、語法填空(10分)8、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意識的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是Jill,你朋友Lucy生病了,頭疼。這次考試也沒有考好。請你寫一封e-mail給她一些建議并安慰一下她。內(nèi)容包括:1.去看醫(yī)生,多喝水,好好休息,每天鍛煉,比如……2.努力學(xué)習(xí),有問題可以隨時(shí)找我;要求:1.語言通順,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,書寫規(guī)范,包含所有要點(diǎn)并可適當(dāng)拓展。2.70個(gè)單詞左右。3.作文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名。DearLucy,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavehadaheadache.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了面部表情的相關(guān)知識。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你媽媽皺眉時(shí),你怎么知道她生氣了?surprised驚訝的;excited興奮的;happy開心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenshefrowns”及常識可知,媽媽生氣時(shí)會(huì)皺眉,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在這兩種情況下,這個(gè)人不是用語言,而是用面部表情告訴我們一些事情。words話語;actions行動(dòng);expressions表情;gestures手勢。根據(jù)“tellingussomethingnotwith”可知,不是用語言告訴我們,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:面部表情是一個(gè)人臉上的一個(gè)或多個(gè)動(dòng)作。body身體;face臉;hand手;nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Facialexpressions”可知,此處是指面部發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們表達(dá)人們的感受。mean意味著;create創(chuàng)造;express表達(dá);design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“They…people’sfeelings”可知,面部表情表達(dá)人們的心理感受,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,在所有文化中有六種常見的主要面部表情。common常見的;different不同的;special特別的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust”可知,這是六種常見的面部表情,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:面部表情對于交流是非常重要的。understanding理解;imagination想象;conversation對話;communication交流。根據(jù)“over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking”可知,對交流很重要,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們能讀懂面部表情,他們可能會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受。recognize認(rèn)出;read閱讀;watch觀看;notice注意。根據(jù)“theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling”以及后文“readingpeople’sfacialexpressions”可知,能讀懂人們的面部表情,就會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:不喜歡某種食物的人在看到或品嘗時(shí)通常會(huì)做鬼臉。hate憎恨;eat吃;enjoy喜愛;need需要。根據(jù)“Someonewhodoesnot…acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit”可知,不喜歡吃某種食物,在品嘗時(shí)會(huì)做出鬼臉,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:皺眉可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的擔(dān)憂或憤怒。clearly清晰地;differently不同地;happily開心地;carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger”可知,此處指可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的感受,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他們可能會(huì)認(rèn)為你很粗魯。polite禮貌的;rude粗魯?shù)模籧ute可愛的;kind善良的。根據(jù)“Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions”可知,這種行為會(huì)被認(rèn)為很粗魯,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在各種情感們居住的小島快沉沒的時(shí)候,愛向富裕、虛榮和悲傷尋求幫助時(shí)被拒絕,最后是時(shí)間老人救了它的故事,這個(gè)故事告訴人們,我們需要時(shí)間去懂得愛的價(jià)值?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.”可知,小島即將要沉入海底,所以它們要離開。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,’answeredRichness,‘Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.’”可知,富裕船上都裝滿了金子,所以拒絕了愛的請求。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LatersheaskedKnowledge,‘Whowasitthathelpedme?’‘ItwasTime.’”可知,是時(shí)間幫助愛離開小島。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“‘Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.’Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.”以及上文可知,富裕、虛榮等都拒絕了愛,最后是一位老者幫助了愛,所以愛應(yīng)該是高興的,blessed“高興的”。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”以及全文可知,只有時(shí)間才能理解愛有多偉大,說明我們需要花時(shí)間去懂得愛的價(jià)值。故選C。3、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界不同地區(qū)在數(shù)數(shù)和數(shù)字概念方面存在的差異?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“count(數(shù)數(shù))numbers”可知,此處的them指代的是數(shù)字numbers,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusetheirfingerstocountandthewaystheyusearedifferent.”可知,世界不同地區(qū)的人們用手指數(shù)數(shù),他們使用的方式也不同。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.”可知,中國人只需一只手就可以輕松數(shù)到十。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Besidesthewaysofcounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenwetalkaboutnumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.”和“Weneedtousenumbersinourdailylives,sonumbersappear.”可知,數(shù)字與文化相關(guān),且是因?yàn)槿祟惾粘I钚枨蟛懦霈F(xiàn)的,而有些語言中數(shù)字很少,但是沒有提到數(shù)字最早出現(xiàn)在中國,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。作者寫這篇文章介紹了世界不同地區(qū)在數(shù)數(shù)和數(shù)字概念方面存在的差異,告訴我們一些與數(shù)數(shù)和數(shù)字的知識,故選D。4、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)他們不同的生活需求,推薦給他們不同的旅游景點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知,他們想去海邊,喜歡酒和購物。選項(xiàng)D“三亞度假屋:夏季海邊在三亞的度假公寓,但在商店和餐館附近”與之需求相對應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知,想用很少的錢旅行,通過和當(dāng)?shù)厝斯ぷ鲀芍苋チ私廪r(nóng)村。選項(xiàng)G“貴州農(nóng)場假日:在貴州的一個(gè)農(nóng)場工作一到三個(gè)月的假期,如果準(zhǔn)備和農(nóng)民一起工作。房間、食物和旅行都是免費(fèi)的——你只需要支付低成本的交通費(fèi)”與之需求相對應(yīng)。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知,他想在海里游泳,喜歡跳舞和運(yùn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A“金沙島七日游:金沙島七天假期,美麗的沙灘,金色的沙灘和深藍(lán)色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上運(yùn)動(dòng),以及隨著當(dāng)?shù)匾魳诽??!迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知,想去看文化地,和古跡。選項(xiàng)B“中國東部的舒適地:中國東部五個(gè)城市舒服的海岸旅行,六天之外的正常假期,觀賞當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知,想在北方的真冰上滑冰。選項(xiàng)F“在哈爾濱的太陽島一周:在滿月酒店度假一周。有太陽湖景色的漂亮公寓?;?、滑雪和其他冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)?!迸c之需求相對應(yīng)。故選F。5、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對學(xué)習(xí)累了,如何放松自我,提出了幾條建議:周末休息;悲傷的時(shí)候哭出來;堅(jiān)持寫日記;吃大餐;參加活動(dòng)等等?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時(shí)間,睡懶覺是個(gè)好主意。選項(xiàng)E“周末休息”與之對應(yīng)。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時(shí),不要試圖隱藏你的感覺??蕹鰜砜梢詼p輕你的悲傷。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候表達(dá)你的感受”與之對應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來,可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項(xiàng)C“寫日記對你來說是一種好方法”與之對應(yīng),故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時(shí)候,享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會(huì)讓你感覺很好。選項(xiàng)D“你可以享受一頓大餐。”與之對應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會(huì)使你快樂??芍?,本段主要講述的是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的,選項(xiàng)F“參加朋友活動(dòng)”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話,對話的主要內(nèi)容是A生病了去看醫(yī)生,B為A開藥并給出了建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.”可知,A感覺不舒服,去看了醫(yī)生。選項(xiàng)B“我能幫你做什么嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“SincelastFriday.”可知,上句詢問時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)F“你這樣多久了?”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.可知,體溫不高。選項(xiàng)A“你沒有發(fā)燒。”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.”可知,A表明了自己的近況,而這正是其感覺不舒服的原因。選項(xiàng)C“這就是問題所在?!狈险Z境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.…Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.”可知,B為A開了藥,此處應(yīng)該是介紹藥該怎么吃。選項(xiàng)D“一天吃三次”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個(gè)人的喜好及六部和動(dòng)物相關(guān)的卡通影片?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些關(guān)于獅子的故事。F項(xiàng)“《獅子王》《獅子王》包含了許多偉大的歌曲。然而,正是這部電影的故事讓它成為了真正的經(jīng)典。辛巴經(jīng)歷了失去家人的痛苦,但隨著他的成長,他也變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng),結(jié)交了新的朋友。這部電影可以教會(huì)孩子們生活中經(jīng)常帶來的一些困難?!迸c之匹配。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本癡迷于冒險(xiǎn)故事,喜歡關(guān)于好人和壞人的故事。E項(xiàng)“《穿靴子的貓》穿靴子的貓是一只貓。他總是戴著一頂帽子,一把劍和一雙靴子。貓咪有一個(gè)兒時(shí)的朋友。他們經(jīng)常一起去冒險(xiǎn)。他們想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有兩個(gè)壞人想用這些豆子統(tǒng)治世界。貓和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他們能打敗那兩個(gè)壞蛋嗎?”與之匹配。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知?jiǎng)P西喜歡童話故事。她夢想在電影中遇到一位王子。D項(xiàng)“《公主和青蛙》這是經(jīng)典童話故事的生動(dòng)版本。它描述了一個(gè)名叫蒂安娜的美麗女孩,一個(gè)想要變回人類的青蛙王子,以及一個(gè)特殊的吻,讓他們都踏上了一段痛苦的冒險(xiǎn)之旅。這部電影也為最年輕的耳朵提供了音樂體驗(yàn)。”與之匹配。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡小動(dòng)物,他對烹飪和關(guān)于烹飪的故事也很感興趣。C項(xiàng)“《美食總動(dòng)員》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法國的鄉(xiāng)間別墅里。人頭馬喜歡美食。雷米夢想成為一名偉大的廚師(廚師)。這對老鼠來說是一個(gè)艱難的夢。但當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家餐館時(shí),運(yùn)氣來了。在那里,他遇到了一個(gè)小男孩?!迸c之匹配。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米麗最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓,她認(rèn)為這是可愛的,她喜歡熊貓的故事。A項(xiàng)“《功夫熊貓2》你看過2008年的《功夫熊貓》嗎?你還記得熊貓阿寶嗎?他努力學(xué)習(xí)功夫,變得非常強(qiáng)壯?,F(xiàn)在,他又回來了。他又有新的麻煩了。阿寶在保護(hù)和平谷。平靜的生活不會(huì)持續(xù)太久?!迸c之匹配。故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一對姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父親的故事?!?題詳解】句意:在美國密歇根州格蘭維爾市,MiyaPeyregne和她6歲的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花園的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),有連字符不能加s;six-year-old六歲的(作定語);sixyearold錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),year是可數(shù)名詞,要加s;sixyearsold六歲(作表語)?!皵?shù)字-year-old”是形容詞,意為“幾歲的”,作定語修飾名詞,而“數(shù)字+years+old”是形容詞短語,多用作表語;分析句子,空后“sister”是名詞,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:天空中沒有一片云。cloud云(名詞單數(shù));clouds云(名詞復(fù)數(shù));cloudy多云的(形容詞);clouded烏云密布的(
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