世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇(WEF)：兒童人工智能.pdf(附

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世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇(WEF)發(fā)布了最新研究報(bào)告《兒童人工智

能》。

從社交媒體到教育技術(shù)、視頻游戲、智能玩具和揚(yáng)聲器,

人工智能被應(yīng)用于兒童和青少年日常生活中使用的各類產(chǎn)品中。

人工智能決定了孩子們在線觀看的視頻、他們學(xué)習(xí)的課程，以

及他們玩耍和與他人互動(dòng)的方式。

該報(bào)告旨在幫助企業(yè)為兒童和青少年開發(fā)值得信賴的人

工智能(AI),幫助父母、監(jiān)護(hù)人、兒童和青少年負(fù)責(zé)任地購買

及安全地使用AI產(chǎn)品并對其生活產(chǎn)生積極影響。

人工智能可用于兒童和青年的教育與賦權(quán)，并對社會產(chǎn)

生積極影響。但兒童和青少年尤其容易受到人工智能帶來的潛

在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)(如偏見、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和缺乏可訪問性等)的影響。人工智

能的設(shè)計(jì)必須包括具有包容性，尊重兒童用戶的權(quán)利。以兒童

為中心的設(shè)計(jì)可以保護(hù)兒童和青少年免于遭受技術(shù)帶來的潛在

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

人工智能需要負(fù)責(zé)任的創(chuàng)新。負(fù)責(zé)任的人工智能應(yīng)具備

安全性、透明性、公平性、可獲取性、包容性且合乎道德。

設(shè)計(jì)負(fù)責(zé)任和值得信賴的人工智能對消費(fèi)者、企業(yè)和社

會都是有益的。父母、監(jiān)護(hù)人和成年人都有責(zé)任仔細(xì)選擇合乎

道德的人工智能產(chǎn)品，并幫助兒童安全地使用它們。

WORLD

ECONOMIC

FbRUM

ArtificialIntelligence

forChildren

TOOLKIT

MARCH2022

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Contents

Introduction3

1C-suiteandcorporatodecision-makers'ciiecklfct6

companiescanfalshort7

Actions8

Oierewardsofleading9

2ftoductteamguidelines10

Foundationaiprinciples11

Th?dialwige13

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SocialnoCworks14

Overarchingirnitatiexts14

HittingchldrenandyouthFIRST15

Fair15

hdusixRB17

Responsible19

Safe21

Transparent24

3Allabelingsystem29

4Gukfeforparentsandguardians31

Benefitsandrisks31

Contributors33

Endnotes35

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hllps"hews.5aaer/sforyZ2O21/03/1OS8

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Introduction

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