四川省成都市溫江區(qū)第二區(qū)2025年英語八下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost2、Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso________.A.education B.conversation C.situation D.condition3、Thecompositionisnotwellwritten._________,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway4、HongKongisagoodplace.I________itseveraltimes.A.visited B.visit C.amvisiting D.havevisited5、—WhatagoodgirlLiFenis!—Yes!SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi________thehouse.A.cleanup B.longfor C.throwaway D.holdon6、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive7、—________didyouwalkhomeforsuchalongtimethatnight?—Well,badluck!ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who8、Myelderbrotherspent________timebutdid________workthanme.A.fewer；more B.more；fewer C.less；more D.most；least9、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.A.yours；he B.yours；his C.yours；him D.your,he10、________thosepeopleinourlife,somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove.A.Except B.Among C.By D.With二、短文填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Mymomtoldmethatwhensheandmydadgotmarried,anelderlyladyusedtocallmymother.Theladywantedtospeaktosomeone____1____Donna.MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna,____2____theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna.ThisoldladywouldcallforDonnaonceaweek.Everycallstartedwith,“Hello,Donna!____3____areyou?”Shenevercaredifitwasthe____4____number.Mymomneverlearnedwhotheladywas.Theladyonlyeversaidherfirstname.Shetalkedaboutherdailylife,hercat,hergarden,andthenewspaper.Sometimesshewould____5____aboutmemoriesofDonna.Shecouldtalkfortenorfifteen____6____beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye.SheusuallycalledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.After____7____while,mymommadesuretobehomeatthattime.Thewholethinglasted____8____aboutayear.Thenthecallsjuststopped.Mymomthinkstheoldwomandidthatbecauseshefelt____9____.Fromherstories,mymomdecidedthatDonnawasachildhoodfriendofthelady’s.Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelptosomeonein____10____.三、語法填空（10分）12、Ilovetraveling,natureandanimals.I___1___(be)tomanythememuseums,such___2___theNationalScienceMuseum,theInternationalMuseumofToiletsandHangzhouNationalTeaMuseuminZhejiangProvince.IntheNationalScienceMuseum,Ilearnedaboutmanyinventionsandknewwhoinventedthem.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasmadesuchrapidprogress.Itencouragesme___3___(study)harder.IntheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum,Iwatchedan___4___(usual)teaartperformanceandlearnedhow___5___(make)perfectteawithbeautifulteasets.Ihavelearnedmany___6___(society)customsfromtheperformance.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價(jià)值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith(相處)others.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,buthewasalittlerude(粗魯?shù)?toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet,hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely,smiling.specialfeelingcametohim.Hehadneverheardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewassoexcitedthathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeated(重復(fù))thewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstoodwhathesaid.“Evenadoglikesit!”hethought.“Well,Bobby,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore,”hesaid.Bobbywaveditstails(尾巴)happily.Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhearrivedattheriverside,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthisstory,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseed(種子)ofkindnessinme.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpower(力量)ithas!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidn’tJimgetonwellwithothers?A.Becausehewassadabouthisparents’death.B.Becausehewasnotsuccessful.C.Becausehewasrude.D.Becauseheshowednokindness.2.HowdidJimhelptheyounglady?A.Hesaidkindwordstoher. B.Hehelpedherwalkthestreet.C.Herepeatedthewoman’swords. D.Hepickedupherbags.3.Whatwastheyoungladylikeaccordingtothetext?A.Quietandrude. B.Kindandpolite. C.Friendlyandserious. D.Proudandcalm.4.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents(事件)?a.Theyoungladysaidkindwordstohim.b.Jimwashedhisfaceandstartedanewlife.c.Jim’sparentsdied.d.Jimhelpedayounglady.A.d-c-a-b B.c-d-a-b C.b-c-a-d D.c-a-b-d5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASuccessfulBusinessman B.AnExperienceoftheChildhoodC.ThePowerofKindWords D.Jim’sChildhood15、Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.Findingtimetogettogetheratthetableseemsdifficult.However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.Accordingtoreports,childreneatingmorewiththeirfamilyareatlowerrisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))ofhavingpooreatinghabitsorweight(體重)problems.Theyperformbetterthanthosewhoofteneatalone.FamilymealscameintoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury.Inthe60’sand70’s,thewayoffamilymealschanged.Restaurantvisits,take-outandTVdinnersbecamenormal.Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.Eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfood.Itisaboutteachingthemhowtobecomemembersoftheirculture.Foodbecomessoeasyandcheaptogetthatwenolongerthinkitisimportant.Ofcourse,theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.1.It’sdifficultforfamiliestogettogetheratthetablebecause________.A.theydon’tlikethat B.bothparentsandkidsarebusyC.theyhavepooreatinghabits D.theywillbeoverweight2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.選擇 B.顧客 C.理念 D.習(xí)俗3.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardseatingtogetherasafamily?A.Heisagainstit. B.Heagreeswithit.C.Hedoesn’tshowhisideas. D.Heisnotinterestedinit.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Eatingathomewillcosttoomuch.B.Weknowfoodisimportantbecauseitissohardtoget.C.59%offamiliesatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.D.Eatingathomeisjusttomakesurethatchildrencangetenoughnutrition(營養(yǎng)).5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyDinnersAreGoodforKids B.GoodEatingHabitsAreImportantC.MealsTakeonNewMeanings D.OldCustomsAreComingBack16、Whatdoyouusuallyusememes（梗）for?Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.They’vegainedabout800,000fanswiththeiramazingandfunnyperformances.Asuan,26,andLidawang,29,aretwograduatestudentsofBeijingDanceAcademy.Theywantedtomakesomethingdifferentfromthebeautifulstageperformancesthattheylearnedinschool.“Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem,”saidLidawang.However,beingfunnydoesn’tmeantheydon’tputtheirheartintothedancemoves.Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.Itusuallytakesthemonetosixmonthstomakeatwo-minutedancevideo.Toimprovetheirmovestheywouldrecordtheirpracticeandthenlookattheirmovesoverandover.Asuanevenmadeateachingvideoforoneoftheirmostpopulardances—“theYellowAlien（外星人）”,basedonthememefromtheSpanishsongDameTuCosita.Sheworkedouthowtoactlikealiens—therelaxedshoulder,thedeepsquat（深蹲）moveandthesurprisedbutnaive（天真的）eyes.Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.“Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.“We’rehappytocallourselves‘comedians’intheworldofdance,”addedAsuan.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAsuanandLidawang’sdancestyle?A.Itisbothtraditionalandfunny.B.Itusesthepopcultureofyoungpeople.C.Itwasbasedonwhattheyhavelearnedatschool.D.ItispopularamongthestudentsatBeijingDanceAcademy.2.Whyaretheirdanceschallenging?A.Becausethetwogirlsaretoobusytopractice.B.Becauseitishardtofindenoughpopularmemes.C.Becausemakingadancevideoneedsonetosixmonths.D.Becauseitisdifficulttomakethatfunnyperformancewithdance.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LidawangevenmadeateachingvideoB.LidawangworkedouthowtoactlikealiensC.Asuanbelievestheypassonhappinesstoothers.D.Lotsoffanscopytheperformanceandmaketheirownvideos.4.Theunderlinedword“comedians”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A.funnydancers B.unhappydancers C.goodstudents D.excitedfans5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Memesbasedonfunnydances B.PopulardancesamongyoungpeopleC.Twodancersandtheirspecialdances D.Thedifficultiesmakingdancevideos六、完成句子（10分）17、她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。Herpet________________good________________byherallthetime.18、what,have,books,read,you,already____________________________________________________?19、Weshouldbecarefulenoughto________（避免）makingmistakeswhentakingexams.20、TheCaspianSeaisthed________(最深的)ofallthesaltlakes.21、talking,were,they,phone,the,on________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）今天早上你目睹了一起事件（如右圖所示），你想以“MotherStopsHim”為題，寫一篇英語短文，向?qū)W校英語報(bào)社投稿,，短文內(nèi)容主要包括：1.描述事件的大體經(jīng)過。2.發(fā)表你對(duì)此事的觀點(diǎn)。參考詞匯：lift...up:扶起;knock...down:撞倒;trust:n.&v.信任;ahead:adv.在前面要求：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，作文流暢，條理清楚，語言通順、地道。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、地名與學(xué)校名稱。4.詞數(shù)在100-120之間（題目和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，但要抄寫到答題卡上）。MotherStopsHimThismorning,IwasridingmybiketoschoolwhenIsawanoldwomanwithawalkingstickfelldowntothegroundinthestreetahead.Shecouldn’tgetupbyherself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：政府計(jì)劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個(gè)袖珍公園等，增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境?？疾槊~辨析。style方式；environment環(huán)境；methods方法；cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知，“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：貧困地區(qū)的孩子不僅需要溫飽，還需要教育?？疾槊~辨析。education教育；conversation交談；situation情況；condition條件。根據(jù)“Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso...”結(jié)合常識(shí)可推出貧困地區(qū)的孩子還需要教育。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這篇作文寫得不好。而且里面還有很多拼寫錯(cuò)誤?？疾楦痹~辨析。However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否則；Anyway不管怎樣。根據(jù)“Thecompositionisnotwellwritten....therearemanyspellingmistakes.”可知，作文不但不好，還有拼寫錯(cuò)誤，因此Moreover符合語境。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：香港是個(gè)好地方。我已經(jīng)參觀過好幾次了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。visited參觀（一般過去時(shí)）；visit參觀（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；amvisiting參觀（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）；havevisited參觀（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）。根據(jù)“severaltimes”，可知已經(jīng)“好幾次”了，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——李芬是個(gè)好女孩！——是的！她經(jīng)常幫助李奶奶打掃房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。cleanup清理；longfor渴望；throwaway扔掉；holdon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi...thehouse.”可知是指打掃房子，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：那件黃襯衫比那件藍(lán)襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍(lán)色的?？疾楸容^級(jí)。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知，需要形容詞比較級(jí)，much修飾比較級(jí)，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那天晚上你為什么走路回家花了那么久？——哦，運(yùn)氣太差了。我錯(cuò)過了最后一班公交車，并且還打不到出租車?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。what什么；why為什么；how怎么樣；who誰。根據(jù)“ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.”可知這是走路回家的原因，故用why引導(dǎo)疑問句。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥花的時(shí)間比我少，但做的工作比我多?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。fewer更少的，few的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；more更多的，much/many的比較級(jí)；less更少的，little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；most最多，much/many的最高級(jí)；least最少，little的最高級(jí)。由比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than可知，此處是二者相比較，兩空均應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)；time是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用fewer修飾，應(yīng)用less或more修飾；work也是不可數(shù)名詞，也不能用fewer修飾，應(yīng)用more修飾。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那些書是你的嗎？——不,它們不是我的。它們屬于他?？疾槊~性物主代詞和人稱代詞賓格。yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；he他，人稱代詞主格；yours你的；his他的，物主代詞；yours你的；him他，人稱代詞賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞,he他，人稱代詞主格。第一空后沒有賓語，所填物主代詞具有名詞性特點(diǎn)，故填yours;第二空在短語“belongtosb.”屬于某人，此處“to”是介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格，故填him。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們的生活中的這些人之中，有些人教導(dǎo)我們，有些人分享，有些人去愛?？疾榻樵~辨析。Except除……外；Among在……當(dāng)中；By通過；With和。根據(jù)“somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove”可知此處指在三者以上之中，用Among。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.called##named2.but3.How4.wrong##correct##right5.talk6.minutes7.a8.for9.lonely10.need##trouble【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者的媽媽曾經(jīng)接到一個(gè)找Donna的電話，媽媽告訴電話那邊的老夫人她不是Donna，但是這個(gè)老夫人認(rèn)定作者的媽媽就是Donna，而且每周打來一次電話，講述自己的日常，媽媽認(rèn)為對(duì)方是感到孤獨(dú)，所以媽媽盡量在每次來電話的時(shí)間保證在家，媽媽的善舉可能對(duì)這個(gè)有需要的人有很大的幫助?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)夫人想要和叫Donna的人說話。根據(jù)“someone”和“Donna”可知應(yīng)是“名叫Donna的某人”，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，故填called/named。【2題詳解】句意：我的媽媽告訴她她不是Donna，但是這個(gè)夫人仍然說我的媽媽就是Donna。根據(jù)“MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna”和“theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna”可知二者為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。【3題詳解】句意：你好嗎？根據(jù)語境可知句子應(yīng)是表達(dá)問候?qū)Ψ剑颂幬挥诰涫资鬃帜感枰髮?，故填How?！?題詳解】句意：她從來不在乎這是否是正確/錯(cuò)誤的號(hào)碼。根據(jù)上文可知這個(gè)號(hào)碼并不是這個(gè)夫人要找的Donna的號(hào)碼，但是她依然在撥打，所以這個(gè)夫人并不在乎號(hào)碼是對(duì)的還是錯(cuò)的，故填wrong/correct/right?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)她會(huì)談起Donna的回憶。根據(jù)“aboutmemoriesofDonna”可知，talkabout“談?wù)摗狈险Z境，would為助動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填talk。【6題詳解】句意：在疲憊并且說再見之前她可能交談十或十五分鐘。根據(jù)“beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye”和常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是十或十五分鐘，minute“分鐘”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填minutes?！?題詳解】句意：一段時(shí)間之后，我的媽媽確保在那個(gè)時(shí)間在家。afterawhile意為“過了一段時(shí)間”，故填a。【8題詳解】句意：整個(gè)事情持續(xù)了大約一年。“for+時(shí)間段”表示某事持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，符合語境，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：我的媽媽認(rèn)為老夫人這么做是因?yàn)樗械焦陋?dú)。根據(jù)上文可知作者的媽媽確保每周接到老人的電話，所以推測媽媽認(rèn)為老人感覺孤獨(dú)，故填lonely。【10題詳解】句意：我媽媽的小小善舉可能對(duì)一個(gè)需要幫助/處于麻煩的人曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很大的幫助。根據(jù)“Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelp”和上文可知老人可能感覺孤獨(dú)，即陷于孤獨(dú)的麻煩，有和別人聊聊天的需要，故填need/trouble。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.havebeen2.as3.tostudy4.unusual5.tomake6.social【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者參觀博物館的收獲?！?題詳解】句意：我去過許多主題博物館。根據(jù)“tomanythememuseums”及所給詞可知此處是havebeento“去過某地”，故填havebeen?！?題詳解】句意：例如國家科學(xué)博物館，國際廁所博物館和杭州國家茶藝博物館。suchas“例如”，后接例子。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：它鼓勵(lì)我更努力的學(xué)習(xí)。encouragesb.todosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，故填tostudy。【4題詳解】句意：在杭州國家茶葉博物館，我看了一個(gè)不同尋常的茶藝表演。根據(jù)“...teaartperformanceandlearnedhow”可知修飾名詞performance應(yīng)用形容詞，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)是unusual“不同尋常的”，故填unusual?！?題詳解】句意：并學(xué)習(xí)了用美麗的茶具如何去制作完美的茶。howtodosth“如何做某事”，故填tomake?！?題詳解】句意：從表演中我學(xué)會(huì)了許多社會(huì)習(xí)俗。修飾customs應(yīng)用形容詞social“社會(huì)的”。故填social。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對(duì)朋友，但是王子總是把獅子關(guān)在籠子里。狼想出了一個(gè)詭計(jì)逃出籠子，在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的，獅子說籠子從未被鎖住，只不過他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的；sad難過的；nervous緊張的；honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知，王子不讓獅子出籠子，所以獅子感到難過，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我是他的朋友。guest客人；servant仆人；friend朋友；keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知，獅子認(rèn)為自己是王子的朋友，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你是這個(gè)王子的朋友，為什么他把你和我一樣關(guān)在籠子里？lock鎖??；hide隱藏；cheat欺騙；hold抓住。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知，把獅子鎖在籠子里，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不，我相信獅子不會(huì)傷害我。control控制；hurt傷害；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；beat打敗。根據(jù)“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知，王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己，而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：年輕的王子一打開籠子，狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然；Aslongas只要；Unless除非；Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知，王子一打開籠子，狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：突然，獅子沖出籠子，撲向狼。Suddenly突然；Actually事實(shí)上；Carefully仔細(xì)地；Mostly主要地。根據(jù)“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知，看到狼撲向王子，獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子，撲向狼，去救王子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狼很快就跑了，再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動(dòng)；tookdown拆除；ranaway跑開；fellover被……絆倒。根據(jù)“couldneverbefoundagain”可知，狼跑了，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的；excited興奮的；lonely孤單的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知，王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：獅子自由地進(jìn)出。busily忙碌地；properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?；freely自由地；quickly快速地根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知，籠子門一直開著，讓獅子自由出入，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒有；for為了；against反對(duì)；among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們，要在任何時(shí)候相信自己的朋友，沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位成功的商人，他講述了自己童年的經(jīng)歷，兒時(shí)一位女士友好而禮貌的話給他一種特殊的感覺，他以前從未聽過這樣友善的話，這位女士改變了他，從那以后，他開始了新的生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith(相處)others.”可知，因?yàn)樗チ穗p親，感覺很孤獨(dú)，所以跟其他人相處不好，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelpher.”可知，吉姆幫女士把包撿起來，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely”可知，女士善良又禮貌，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.”，“Jimcametohelpher.”，“Jimcametohelpher.”和“Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.”可知，正確的順序是c-d-a-b，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹一位女士友好而禮貌的話改變了吉姆的故事，選項(xiàng)C“善意話語的力量”符合主題，故選C。15、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了與家人一起聚餐的重要性，尤其是對(duì)孩子的好處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.”可知，一家人很難聚在一起吃飯，因?yàn)楦改负秃⒆佣己苊Γ蔬xB?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知，有跡象表明，舊的習(xí)俗正在回歸。根據(jù)最新的報(bào)告，59%的家庭表示他們每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐，單詞“customs”指的是“習(xí)俗”，故選D。【3題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.”可知，在家吃飯的行為不一定會(huì)使孩子更善良或更負(fù)責(zé)任。但它可以帶來很多東西，為他們指明正確的方向。說明作者是認(rèn)可一家人一起聚餐這個(gè)習(xí)俗的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知，59%的家庭每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐，故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.”以及對(duì)整篇文章的理解可知，本文主要是介紹家庭聚餐對(duì)孩子的好處，所以文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)A“家庭聚餐對(duì)孩子有好處”，符合文意。故選A。16、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了北京舞蹈學(xué)院的兩位學(xué)生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動(dòng)作?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的““Wecametofindourownstyles—funnymoves,simplestoriesandear-catchingmusic.Whethertheideacomesfrommemes,cartoons,orgames,wetakethesepartsofyoungpeople’spopcultureandremadethem”可知，Asuan和Lidawang的舞蹈風(fēng)格來自年輕人的流行文化，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Memesarepopularbecauseoftheirspecialperformances,andmakingthatfunnyperformancewithdancecanbeverychallenging.”可知，她們的舞蹈具有挑戰(zhàn)性是因?yàn)橛梦璧缸龀瞿欠N有趣的表演是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Asmanyfanssendthem“homework”videos,theirmemedancesarebecomingnewmemesthemselvestoo.”可知，粉絲們會(huì)模仿表演并制作自己的視頻。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第六段中的““Thenatureofdanceistoexpressandcommunicate.Whatwecommunicateandpassontoothersishappinessandamusement,”saidLidawang.”可知，她們的舞蹈交流并傳遞給他人的是快樂和娛樂，所以她們很樂意稱自己為舞蹈界的“喜劇演員”，所以“comedians”在此意思為“funnydancers”。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Twoyoungwomenhaveturnedfunmemesintodancemoves.”以及文章主要講述了北京舞蹈學(xué)院的兩位學(xué)生把有趣的表情包變成了舞蹈動(dòng)作可知，本文的主要內(nèi)容是“兩位舞者和她們特別的舞蹈”。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】takegoodcareof“照顧得很好”，是動(dòng)詞短語。主語Herpet和動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再結(jié)合句意可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為am/is/aredone；主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，用is。故填is；taken；care；of。18、Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問句形式，分析所給的單詞，whatbooks特殊疑問詞，位于句首，首字母大寫，作賓語；have疑問句的助動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；you作主語；already作狀語；read作謂語。故填Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread“你已經(jīng)讀過哪些書了”？19、avoid【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)考試時(shí)我們應(yīng)該足夠仔細(xì)去避免犯錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)漢語“避免”提示，應(yīng)avoid，由于“be形容詞enoughtodo”所以橫線上是動(dòng)詞原形。故填avoid。20、(d)eepest【解析】【詳解】句意：里海是所有鹽湖中最深的。最深的：deepest，形容詞deep的最高級(jí)。故填(d)eepest。21、Theyweretalkingonthephone【解析】【詳解】they“他們”，作主語，weretalking“正在談話”，作謂語，onthephone“在電話上”，作狀語。故填Theyweretalkingonthephone“他們正在電話上聊天”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B兩人的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中A看到B不開心，問其緣故并幫其想辦法高興起來?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此處應(yīng)是問發(fā)生了什么事，故填A(yù)nythinghappened/...。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此處應(yīng)是A在