2025年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)社科類(lèi)完形填空詞匯與語(yǔ)法實(shí)戰(zhàn)技巧與提升專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷一、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThefirsttimeIwenttothecinema,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tfallasleepthatnight.(1)______Iwasborn,myparentstookmetothecinema.Sincethen,Ihavebeenagreatfanoffilms.(2)______Iwasachild,IspentmostofmytimewatchingfilmsonTV.(3)______myfamilyhadaTVset,wedidn'thaveacomputer.(4)______myfriends,Iprefertowatchfilmsathome.(5)______Ithink,it'smorecomfortableandconvenient.(6)______Ihavealotoffilmstowatch,Iusuallywatchthemwithmyfriends.(7)______wewatchfilms,wetalkabouttheplotsandtheactors.(8)______Ienjoywatchingfilmswithmyfriendsbecausewecanshareouropinionsandfeelings.(9)______Iwasyoung,Idreamedofbecominganactor.(10)______mydreamcametruewhenIwas18yearsold.(11)______Ihadthechancetoactinafilm.(12)______Iwasveryexcitedandnervous.(13)______Ihadneveractedinafilmbefore.(14)______IwastoldthatIhadtomemorizemylines.(15)______Ifounditverydifficulttorememberthem.A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.beforeA.asB.ifC.thoughD.becauseA.AsB.UntilC.BeforeD.UntilA.likeB.unlikeC.exceptD.exceptforA.AndB.ButC.SoD.ThereforeA.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.SinceA.SoB.ThatC.BecauseD.SothatA.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.WhetherA.ThatB.WhenC.IfD.BecauseA.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.WhetherA.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.SinceA.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.WhereA.AndB.ButC.SoD.Therefore二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithasbroughtusgreatconvenienceandhaschangedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.(1)______theInternet,wecaneasilycommunicatewithourfriendsandfamily,nomatterwheretheyare.(2)______wecanalsoaccessawealthofinformationandresources.(3)______theInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,ithasalsobroughtsomechallenges.OneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.WiththeInternet,ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedbyothers.(4)______weshouldbecautiousaboutsharingourpersonalinformationonline.(5)______anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.(6)______theInternet,itiseasyforfalseinformationtobespreadquicklyandwidely.(7)______weshouldbecriticaloftheinformationwereceiveandverifyitsaccuracy.TheInternethasalsochangedthewayweworkandlearn.(8)______wecannowworkfromhomeandattendonlineclasses.(9)______thishasmadeourlivesmoreflexible,ithasalsoledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.(10)______weshouldtrytomaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflinecommunication.Despitethechallenges,theInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.(11)______weshouldcontinuetouseitresponsiblyandsafely.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.WhenA.ButB.SoC.WhileD.ThereforeA.ButB.SoC.WhileD.ThereforeA.ThereforeB.BecauseC.IfD.WhenA.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.BecauseA.ThereforeB.BecauseC.IfD.WhenA.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.BecauseA.ButB.SoC.WhileD.ThereforeA.ButB.SoC.WhileD.ThereforeA.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.BecauseA.ButB.SoC.WhileD.ThereforeA.ThereforeB.BecauseC.IfD.When四、詞匯辨析要求：在下列句子中，選出與畫(huà)線部分意義最相近的詞。1.Thepoliceofficerarrestedthethiefandputhiminjail.A.capturedB.releasedC.injuredD.followed2.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforseveralweeksnow.A.playingB.studyingC.waitingD.singing3.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.A.reduceB.increaseC.stopD.change4.Hewassoembarrassedthathecouldn'tlookanyoneintheeye.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.shy5.Theprofessorexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.A.showedB.taughtC.demonstratedD.argued五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.他們決定推遲會(huì)議，直到下周再討論。2.我不喜歡那種食物的味道，你可以給我換一份嗎？3.隨著科技的進(jìn)步，我們的生活變得更加便利了。4.他總是很耐心地幫助別人解決問(wèn)題。5.那個(gè)報(bào)告在會(huì)議室里被展示給了所有的與會(huì)者。六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文。詞數(shù)在100-120詞之間。提示：1.你最近參加了一次社區(qū)活動(dòng)。2.描述活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和你的感受。3.說(shuō)明這次活動(dòng)對(duì)社區(qū)的意義。本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.C.when2.A.as3.D.before4.B.unlike5.A.And6.B.But7.C.As8.A.Although9.D.Because10.A.Since11.C.When12.B.But13.D.Before14.A.How15.B.But解析：1.根據(jù)句意，這里表示自從出生以來(lái)，所以選C。2.根據(jù)句意，這里表示作為孩子，所以選A。3.根據(jù)句意，這里表示在我出生之前，所以選D。4.根據(jù)句意，這里表示與我的朋友不同，所以選B。5.根據(jù)句意，這里表示并且，所以選A。6.根據(jù)句意，這里表示但是，所以選B。7.根據(jù)句意，這里表示正如，所以選C。8.根據(jù)句意，這里表示盡管，所以選A。9.根據(jù)句意，這里表示因?yàn)?，所以選D。10.根據(jù)句意，這里表示自從，所以選A。11.根據(jù)句意，這里表示當(dāng)，所以選C。12.根據(jù)句意，這里表示但是，所以選B。13.根據(jù)句意，這里表示在之前，所以選D。14.根據(jù)句意，這里表示如何，所以選A。15.根據(jù)句意，這里表示但是，所以選B。二、閱讀理解1.B.Although2.C.While3.A.But4.B.So5.D.Therefore6.A.Because7.C.As8.B.So9.C.But10.D.Therefore11.A.Because12.B.So解析：1.根據(jù)句意，這里表示盡管，所以選B。2.根據(jù)句意，這里表示同時(shí)，所以選C。3.根據(jù)句意，這里表示但是，所以選A。4.根據(jù)句意，這里表示所以，所以選B。5.根據(jù)句意，這里表示因此，所以選D。6.根據(jù)句意，這里表示因?yàn)?，所以選A。7.根據(jù)句意，這里表示正如，所以選C。8.根據(jù)句意，這里表示所以，所以選B。9.根據(jù)句意，這里表示但是，所以選C。10.根據(jù)句意，這里表示因此，所以選D。11.根據(jù)句意，這里表示因?yàn)?，所以選A。12.根據(jù)句意，這里表示所以，所以選B。四、詞匯辨析1.A.captured2.B.studying3.B.increase4.D.shy5.C.demonstrated解析：1.畫(huà)線詞arrested意為“逮捕”，與captured（捕獲）意義相近，所以選A。2.畫(huà)線詞working意為“工作”，與studying（學(xué)習(xí)）意義相近，所以選B。3.畫(huà)線詞expand意為“擴(kuò)張”，與increase（增加）意義相近，所以選B。4.畫(huà)線詞embarrassed意為“尷尬”，與shy（害羞）意義相近，所以選D。5.畫(huà)線詞explained意為“解釋”，與demonstrated（展示）意義相近，所以選C。五、翻譯1.Theydecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilnextweekforfurtherdiscussion.2.Idon'tlikethetasteofthatfood.Canyougivemea