高中英語語法填空專題訓練卷：2025年詞匯拓展版一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.She_______herbirthdaylastweek.A.celebratedB.celebratesC.willcelebrateD.iscelebrating2.Ifyou_______moretime,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.A.spendB.spentC.willspendD.willbespending3.Thebook_______onthedeskismine.A.layingB.layC.laidD.lies4.She_______herfriendssincelastmonth.A.hasn'tseenB.doesn'tseeC.didn'tseeD.won'tsee5.He_______thetestyesterday,buthefailed.A.tookB.tooksC.takesD.willtake二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformationandopportunities.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemostcommonproblemsiscyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettoharass,threaten,orhumiliateothers.Thiskindofbehaviorisnotonlyharmfultothevictimsbutalsotothesociety.Therefore,weshouldtakemeasurestopreventcyberbullying.Anotherproblemisthespreadofmisinformation.Falseinformationcancausepanic,confusion,andevenseriousconsequences.WeshouldbecautiouswhenencounteringinformationontheInternetandverifyitsaccuracybeforebelievingit.Moreover,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,neglectingtheirstudies,work,andsocialrelationships.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactontheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecantakethefollowingmeasures:1.Raiseawarenessofcyberbullyingandmisinformation.Weshouldeducatepeopleaboutthedangersofcyberbullyingandtheimportanceofverifyinginformation.2.Developandenforceregulationstopreventcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.Governmentsandsocialorganizationsshouldworktogethertocreateahealthyonlineenvironment.3.EncouragepeopletousetheInternetmoderately.Weshouldremindpeopletobalancetheironlineandofflinelives,andtospendmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.4.Providesupportandcounselingforthosewhoareaffectedbycyberbullyingoraddiction.Weshouldestablishhotlinesandcounselingcenterstohelpthoseinneed.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultool,butitalsobringschallenges.Weshouldbeawareoftheproblemsandtakeactionstosolvethem.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.A.trueB.falseC.uncertainD.unknown2.Cyberbullyingisharmfultoboththevictimsandthesociety.A.trueB.falseC.uncertainD.unknown3.Falseinformationcancausepanicandconfusion.A.trueB.falseC.uncertainD.unknown4.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction.A.trueB.falseC.uncertainD.unknown5.Weshouldraiseawarenessofcyberbullyingandmisinformation.A.trueB.falseC.uncertainD.unknown三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghasbeenskyrocketing.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtobuygoodsandservicesonlineinsteadofgoingtotraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Thistrendisdrivenbyseveralfactors.Firstly,onlineshoppingoffersconvenience.Consumerscanshopatanytimeandfromanywhere,aslongastheyhaveaninternetconnection.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforthosewhohavebusyschedulesorliveinremoteareas.Secondly,onlineshoppingprovidesawiderangeofchoices.Consumerscaneasilycomparedifferentproductsandpricesfromvarioussellers,whichallowsthemtofindthebestdeals.Moreover,onlineshoppingplatformsoftenofferdiscountsandpromotions,makingitevenmoreattractivetoconsumers.However,therearealsosomechallengesassociatedwithonlineshopping.Oneofthemainconcernsistheissueofsecurity.Consumersareworriedabouttheirpersonalandfinancialinformationbeingstolen.Anotherissueisthequalityoftheproducts.Sinceconsumerscannotphysicallyexaminetheproductsbeforepurchasing,theymayendupwithdefectiveorcounterfeitgoods.Toaddressthesechallenges,onlineshoppingplatformshavetakenvariousmeasures.Theyhaveimplementedadvancedsecuritysystemstoprotectconsumers'information.Theyalsoofferreturnandrefundpoliciestoensurethatconsumersaresatisfiedwiththeirpurchases.Despitethechallenges,thetrendofonlineshoppingisexpectedtocontinuegrowing.Astechnologyadvancesandmorepeoplebecomeaccustomedtoonlineshopping,itwillbecomeanevenmoreintegralpartofourlives.1.Themainreasonwhypeoplepreferonlineshoppingtotraditionalshoppingisthatonlineshoppingoffers_______.A.betterqualityproductsB.morechoicesC.lowerpricesD.greaterconvenience2.Oneofthemainconcernsaboutonlineshoppingis_______.A.thequalityoftheproductsB.thesecurityofthepaymentC.thedeliverytimeD.thereturnandrefundpolicies3.Toaddressthesecurityissue,onlineshoppingplatformshave_______.A.reducedthenumberofsellersB.increasedthepriceofgoodsC.implementedadvancedsecuritysystemsD.stoppedofferingdiscounts4.Despitethechallenges,thetrendofonlineshoppingisexpectedto_______.A.decreaseB.remainstableC.continuegrowingD.disappear四、詞匯辨析要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。6.Thecompanyisfacinga_______situationduetotherecenteconomicdownturn.A.severeB.seriousC.severeD.serious7.Shehasa_______personalityandisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.gentleB.kindC.gentleD.kind8.Theteachergaveusa_______explanationofthedifficultconcept.A.clearB.clearC.clearD.clear9.Theathlete'sperformancewasa_______displayofskillanddetermination.A.stunningB.stunningC.stunningD.stunning10.Themoviewasa_______success,attractingmillionsofviewers.A.greatB.greatC.greatD.great五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。11.這本書是我最喜歡的之一。12.我們應該尊重每個人的觀點。13.她總是樂于助人，從不抱怨。14.他的計劃非常詳細，考慮到了所有可能的細節(jié)。15.這場雨來得太突然了，我們沒來得及帶傘。六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceabeautiful,ancientoaktreethatstoodatthecenterofthevillagesquare.Thisoaktreewasnotjustanytree;itwasasymbolofthecommunity'sstrengthandunity.Forgenerations,thetownspeoplehadgatheredbeneathitsbranchestocelebratefestivals,holdtownmeetings,andsimplyenjoyeachother'scompany.Oneday,astormsweptthroughWillowCreek,andtheancientoaktreewasseverelydamaged.Thetownspeopleweredeeplysaddenedbythelossoftheirbelovedsymbol.Theydecidedthatthetreeshouldbereplaced,buttheywantedtodoitinawaythatwouldhonorthetree'slegacy.Theyheldacontestforthebestdesignofanewoaktree.Manycreativedesignsweresubmitted,butthewinnerwasasimple,yetelegantidea.Thenewoaktreewouldbeplantedinthesamespotastheoldone,andthetownspeoplewouldgatherarounditeveryyeartoremembertheoldoaktreeandtocelebratetheircommunity.Thenewoaktreewasplanted,andthetowncametogethertowitnesstheevent.Astheystoodaroundthetree,thetownspeoplefeltasenseofprideandunity.Thenewoaktreequicklygrewstrongandbecameanewsymbolofthecommunity'sresilience.1.TheancientoaktreeinWillowCreekwasasymbolofthecommunity's_______.A.wealthB.strengthC.sizeD.beauty2.Thestormthatdamagedtheoaktreewasdescribedas_______.A.mildB.severeC.moderateD.gentle3.Thetownspeopledecidedtoreplacetheoaktreeto_______.A.showtheirlovefornatureB.honorthetree'slegacyC.attractmoretouristsD.improvethevillagesquare4.Thenewoaktreewasplantedinthesamespotastheoldoneto_______.A.honortheoldtreeB.attractmoretouristsC.createanewlandmarkD.makethevillagesquaremorebeautiful5.Thetownspeoplefeltasenseof_______afterthenewoaktreewasplanted.A.sadnessB.prideC.angerD.disappointment本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“她上周慶祝了她的生日”，過去發(fā)生的事情應該用一般過去時，所以選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你花更多的時間，你本可以完成任務的”，這里是對過去情況的虛擬，所以應該用過去完成時，即“hadspent”。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意“桌子上的書是我的”，這里描述的是客觀存在的事實，所以應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，且“l(fā)ies”是“l(fā)ie”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意“她自從上個月就沒有見過她的朋友們了”，這里描述的是從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，所以應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他昨天參加了考試，但失敗了”，這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應該用一般過去時。二、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里描述的是互聯(lián)網已經成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分，所以應該用true。2.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里描述的是網絡欺凌對受害者和社會都是有害的，所以應該用true。3.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里描述的是錯誤信息可以引起恐慌和混亂，所以應該用true。4.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里描述的是過度使用互聯(lián)網會導致上癮，所以應該用true。5.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里