江岸區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末八年級英語試卷第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1. A.TheSahara. B.TheQomolangma. C.TheCaspinSea.2. A.Lastyear. B.Reallyinteresting. C.Anemperor.3. A.Inmyfreetime. B.Rock. C.Onthebeach.4. A.Since10yearsago. B.Twelveminutes’walk. C.Itis3000meterslong.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10-秒鐘的時間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。5.Whorearethetwospeakersprobablytalking? A.Inarestaurant. B.Inacinema. C.Inalibrary.6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture? A.Areporter. B.Adetective. C.Aninventor.7.Whenwillthetrainstart? A.At8:45. B.At8:55. C.At9:15.8.Whatdobabypandaslooklike? A.Theyhavegoodeyesight. B.Theyareblackandwhite. C.Theyarepink.9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Safety, B.Resolution. C.Friends.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext? A.Atyourservice. B.It’smytreat. C.Luckyyou.11.WhichreaderhasHarryfinished? A. B. C.12.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman? A.He’shavingayardsale. B.He’shadthetoysforlong. C.Hewillsellthetoys.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個小題。13.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably? A.Inazoo. B.Inamuseum. C.Atacafe.14.Whatwouldthewomanliketovisit? A.Famouspaintings. B.Realtigers. C.Fashionableclothes.15.Whatwillthewomandoafterthevisit? A.Gotothethirdfloor. B.Paintanimals. C.Havelunch.聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個小題。16.Whatistheboydoing? A.Beinginterviewed. B.Playingthepiano. C.WatchingCCTVnews.17.Howoldistheboyprobablynow? A.10. B.14. C.18.18.Whichistrueabouttheboy? A.Hewonthefirstprize4yearsago. B.HiecametotopinChinewhenhewasten. C.Hehasneverjoinedinaninternationalcompetitionbefore.聽下面一段對話，回答19至22四個小題。19.WhydidDaviegototheparkyesterday? A.Todrivearound. B.Totakeexercise. C.Tomeetsomeone.20.WhathappenedtoDavidyesterday? A.Metarudeman. B.Foughtwithaman. C.Hadatrafficaccident.21.DidDavidfindaparkingspotatlast? A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.22.WhichwordcanbestdescribeDavid? A.Rude. B.Calm. C.Funny.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個小題。23.Howwastheweatherinthecityyesterday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.24.Whatcausedthepricesoffruitandvegetablestorise? A.Thebadharvest. B.Theterriblelightning. C.Theamazinggame.25.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A.Manyhomeslostpowerinthecityyesterday. B.Thepricesmaystoprisinginthenearfuture. C.MikePetersonisthecaptainofafootballteam.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. —Howaboutawalkwithmetonight? —____________.I’llchangemyshoesrightaway. A.That’sright B.Soundsperfect C.Notatall D.Mypleasure27. —Haven’tseenyouforages. —____________.AndImissyouverymuch. A.Ihopenot B.That’sOK C.Itsurehas D.You’rewelcome28. —I’veheardthattheChina-EuropeExpressRailservice____________alot. —Yes.Ittakesonlyabout10daysforatrainfromXi’antoDuisburgnow. A.improved B.hasimproved C.willimprove D.wasimproving29. —Isthereanyhopeofgettingthatjob? —I’mafraidhispastrecordmight____________heavilyagainsthim. A.help B.shine C.mark D.weight30. —DoyouwanttohaveapicnicontheEastLakeorneartheYellowCraneTower? —____________isOK.Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfinabeautifulnature. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None31. —Look!Asnakeisclimbingtowardsalittlebird! —Ohdear!Thepoorbirdisn’t____________tothegreatdangeratall. A.awake B.usual C.strange D.blind32. —Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday. —Well,the____________ishowtotellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot. A.courage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge33.Hewillnever____________anythingifhedoesn’tworkharder. A.include B.notice C.succeed D.achieve34. —Howdoeshelikethechinacup? —Hekeepsholdingitandsimplycan’t____________it. A.partwith B.clearout C.takein D.bringup35.Thefamoussaying“Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions”tellsus____________. A.whatweshouldask B.howwecanbecomelearned C.whoshouldwelearnfrom D.whencanwegetanswers三、完型填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 TheHarvestfestContestwasfallingonFridayandeveryoneinschoolwastalkingaboutit.“RobinHood,myfavoritehero,”saidJordan,sittinginhiswheelchair.“ButDanny,TomandAlexareallgoingasRobinHood,too,”heshookhishead.“That’stoomanytostandachanceat36thecontest.” Megsaid,“Maybeyoushouldgoassomething37.” “It’stoolateto38costumes(服裝).”Jordansighed. Backathome,JordankeptthinkingaboutMeg’swords39Hismothercamein.“What’sonyourmind?”Jordan40hissituation.“Ireallywanttobethewinner.” “Wehavelotsofoldclothesandcostumes.Whynottakealook?”Mom41. “OK.”Jordanfoundlargesunglassesandalongblackwig,but42wasuseful. Thenextday,Megfoundhim.“Anynewidea?” “MaybeI’mconsidering43thiscontest.”Heshrugged. “Jordan,youhavetothinkoutsidethe44,”saidMeg.“Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhouse.Mycandy-barcostumeismadefromrecycledplastics.” Jordangothomeafterschool,hefoundMommakinganewdeskoutofwoodenpiecesfromanoldcupboard.Suddenly,he45whatMegsaid. OnFridaynight,Jordanwasfully46thecontest.WhenDanny,TomandAlexsawJordan,theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes. “TheRobinHoodCar?”Danny’seyeswereshiningin47.“Thewheelsofyourwheelchairareperfectforitsbackwheels.”Hewondered48Jordanmadeit. Jordan’ssmilespreadalloverhisface.“Thanks!Igottheideafromabox.” Itwastimetoannouncethe49.“Thewinneris...JordanEastman!”Everyonecheered. “See?”Megsaid.“Youjustneededtobe50!Thinkoutsidethebox!”36. A.losing B.starting C.winning D.facing37. A.different B.dangerous C.necessary D.impossible38. A.check B.invent C.offer D.change39. A.hardly B.quickly C.proudly D.carefully40. A.considered B.explained C.encouraged D.progressed41. A.ordered B.guessed C.suggested D.promised42. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing43. A.dropping B.breaking C.challenging D.studying44. A.head B.box C.hero D.winner45. A.recorded B.reminded C.regarded D.remembered46. A.interestedin B.preparedfor C.worriedabout D.surprisedat47. A.agreement B.excitement C.amusement D.development48. A.why B.how C.when D.where49. A.theme B.rule C.result D.subject50. A.honest B.helpful C.creative D.brave四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ARaisingfishinspace TheShenzhouXVIIIcrew(乘組)broughtafishtank(魚缸)filledwithwatertothespacestation.Fourzebrafishandalgae(水藻)liveinsideit.Thealgaegivethe-fishoxygen,keepingthemalive.Thetankcanalsofeedthefish,controlthetemperatureandlighting,andcollectfisheggsbyitself.ThismissionisspecialbecauseitfeaturesChina’sfirstspace-basedstudyofwaterecosystems._________________ Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,theBDS(BeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem)canhelp,guideyourway.TheBDSisthefirstnavigationsatellitesystemtoprovideaglobalshortmessagecommunicationservice.InFebruary2023,ahikergotlostinheavysnowinInnerMongolia.HesentptextmessageusingtheBDS-poweredchip(芯片)inhisphoneandgotrescuedintime.Workagainstthecold Inthewhite,icyworldofAntarctica(南極),Chinesescientistsworkedhardinthefreezingcoldtodoresearch.Scientistsdidtestsongreenhousegasesandtheozone(臭氧層)inAntarctica.Theywantedtoseehowclimatechangeisaffecting(影響)thearea.“ThehardestpartofworkinginAntarcticawasdealingwith‘surprises’fromtheweather.”saidoneoftheteammembers.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.CUSTOM&CUTURE. B.PEOPLE&HISTORY. C.SPORTS&EVENTS. D.SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY.52.Whatcanthefishtankdobyitself? ①Provideoxygen. ②Feedthefish. ③Collectfisheggs. ④Controltemperature. ⑤Fillwithwater. ⑥Studywaterecosystems. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.④⑤⑥53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.Thefirstnavigationsystem B.Globalshortmessageservice C.LeadthewaywithBeidou D.Besavedintime54.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepicture3? A.Theweatheriscoldandicy. B.Thetemperatureishigher. C.Thescientistsaredoingresearch. D.Theozoneischanged.55.Whatcanweinferfromallthenewsabove? A.Nobodywillbelostinthefuture. B.Sciencecoversdifferentfields. C.Animalscanlivefreelyinthespace. D.Scientistshardlydealwiththeweather.B Livestreaming(直播)isverypopularnowadays.Buthaveyouwatchedlivestreamingshowsgivenbyvirtualhosts(虛擬主播)?Theylooklikerealpeople,butactuallythey’rejustdigital(數(shù)字的)characterscreatedbyAIcompanies. XmovissuchanAIcompanyinChina.Setupin2018,ithascreatedmanygreatdigitalhumans.ThecompanyisthefirstinChinatocreatevirtualsocialmediastarnamedLing,whoisalwaysseeninatraditionalChinesecostume.InAugust,2023,thecompanyalsouseda3-DAIhosttoshowtheirnewproductstomorethan300guestsatanevent,whichcausedaheateddiscussingamongpeople. Now,manycompaniesareusingvirtualhoststoselltheirproductsthroughlivestreaming.Foronething,itcostsmuchlessthanbuildingatraditionallivestreamingroomandteam.Foranother,virtualhostscanwork24hoursaday.Andtestshaveshownthattheycandothejobsaswellashumanworkers. Virtualcharactersareexpectedtobeusedinmoreindustries.Inthenearfuture,wemayseethemactasteachers,salespeople,guides,andsoon.Itwillnotonlyreshapemanyindustries,butalsoallowhumanworkerstoputmoreenergyintocreativeworkinsteadofdoingrepetitivejobsthatneeddoingrepeatedly. TheAItechnologyisfantasticwithoutdoubt,butitcan’tcompletelytakehuman’splace.Forexample,itwillbedifficultfordigitalhumanstobuildtrustwithcustomerslikerealpeople.Alsotheuseofdigitalworkersmayleadtosomesafetyproblemsifthey’renotwellmanagedorcontrolled.56.Accordingtothepassage,Xmovisgoodat____________. A.creatingdigitalhumans B.hostingbigevents C.buildinglivestreamingteams D.makingtraditionalcostumes57.Paragraph3mainlyfocuseson____________. A.howcompaniesselltheirproducts B.whatvirtualhostsoftendo C.howlongvirtualhostscanwork D.whycompaniesareusingvirtualhosts58.Accordingtoparagraph4,wewill____________. A.losetraditionalindustries B.dothesamejobsrepeatedly C.putmoreenergyintocreativework D.havenoteachers,salespeopleandguides59.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheAItechnologyinthelastparagraph? A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive. D.Agreeable.60.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle? A.TheUseofVirtualCharacters BTheHistoryofOnlineShopping C.ThePopularityofLivestreaming D.TheDevelopmentofAICompaniesC Thesun’s“sneeze”arrivedaspredicted!China’sNationalCenterforSpaceWeather(NCSW)forecastgeomagneticactivities(地磁活動)tohappenfromMarch24to26.Accordingtothedata,theearthexperiencedthestormthatlastedYor12hoursonMarch25.Geomagneticstormscanshootoutahugeamountofmaterialandcarryastrongmagneticfield,whichcausesmajorchangesintheearth’smagneticenvironment. “Geomagneticstormscaninfluence(影響)radiowavesandcauseproblemsforgroundcommunicationandsatellitesignals(衛(wèi)星信號),”ProfessorCaiZhengfromTsinghuaUniversitytoldXinhua.Thiscaninfluencetheaccuracyofnavigationsystems(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))andthequalityofsignalsforphonesandsatelliteTV,Stronggeomagneticstormscanalsoinfluencepowersystems,evenresultinginpoweroutages. Geomagneticstormscanalsoinfluencethemigrationandnavigationabilitiesofanimals.Forexample,theycaninfluencehomingpigeons’abilitytofindtheirway,makingitdifficultforthemtoreturnhome. ★Shortlyaftertherecentstorm,thetopicof“geomagneticstormsandsleep”appearedonSinaWeibowithsomeInternetuserscomplainingthattheyhadtroublesleeping.However,itwasjustaconvenientexcuse.“Geomagneticstormsusuallydon’tinfluencehumanhealth,”ZongWeiguoatChinaMeteorologicalAdministrationsaid. Notonlydothestormshaveminimalinfluenceonhumans,theyalsosendanunexpectedgift---auroras(極光).OntheearlymorningofMarch25,aurorasappearedinGenheinInnerMongoliaandMoheinHeilongjiang.61.Thewriterstartsthepassageby____________. A.expressingfeelings B.givingexamples C.presentingfacts D.explainingreasons62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Whendohumanssleepduringgeomagneticstorms B.Whydogeomagneticstormsusuallyinfluencehumanhealth C.Howcanwekeepawayfromtheharmofgeomagneticstorms D.Whatabouttheinfluenceofsuchstormsonhumans63.Theunderlinedword“minimal”inthelastparagraphmeans____________. A.worst B.lowest C.furthest D.deepest64.Whatmighthappenduringgeomagneticstorms? A.Thelightsinyourhousemaygoout. B.Pigeonscanreturnhomeeasily. C.Peoplecan’tfallasleepatall. D.Wecanseeauroraseverywhere65.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage? (①=ParagraphJ②=Paragraph2,...)第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共40分)五、詞與短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)，語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的)special/people/byhand/behave/biggest/collect/directionspecial/people/byhand/behave/biggest/collect/direction Whenspringcomes,anditistimetoenjoyWestLakeLongjingtea.Usually.wethinkofworkerspickingtealeaves____________(66).Butnow,someLongjingteaisbeingpickedby,metalworkers-tea-pickingrobots!Therobots’armspullandthensuck(吸)uptheteabuds(芽).Thesebudsarcquicklymovedintoa____________(67)box.Therobots____________(68)allthebudsfromtheareathey’reworkingat. Therobotwasmadebecausetherearenotenough____________(69)topicktea.Pickingisthe____________(70)challengeforthedevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Tea-pickingrobotswillbeatrend(趨勢)ofthefuture.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 Arooster(公雞)iswashingamahjongtile(麻將牌)withtheChinesecharacterFaon-it.Thisfunnysceneremindsus____________(71)thepopularChinesephrasegongxifacai. ZhangMingxiang,26,isknownonsocialmediaas“WoShiChaoRenCR”.Thepainter____________(72)(mix)traditionalChinesepaintingwithhomophonicelements(同音異義的元素).Thiscreativestylehasgothimover1million____________(73)(fan)onBilibili.Theinspirationaboutanimalscamealong____________(74)(sudden)afterhesawpeoplesellingChinesecalligraphy(書法)onDouyin.Whenhebegan____________(75)(share)hispaintingsonline,hequicklygotalargefollowing. Once,hewastryingtodrawaChinesestoryaboutWuSungFightingaTiger____________(76)anideahithim,“Whynotdrawlivesquirrels,whichcouldthenbecalledwusong?”Sincethen,he____________(77)(begin)toaddhomophonicelementstohiswordplay(雙關(guān)語).“Forexample,whenIconsidereddrawingagreathawk(鷹)spreading____________(78)(it)wings,”Ithought.“Whycan’titbealittlechickeninstead?”Zhangtriestoshowthedreamsofeverydaypeoplewith____________(79)(encourage)themesinhispaintings. Now,Zhangalsocreatesallkindsof____________(80)(culture)productswithhisartwork,includingT-shirtsandpillows.Hehopesthathisstylewillgoabroadoneday.七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分20分) “崇尚英雄才會產(chǎn)生英雄，爭做英雄才能英雄輩出?！薄?xí)近平 英語雜志社正在開展以“MyGreatHero”為題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，從人物事跡和對你的影響等方面寫一篇征文稿。 要點(diǎn)提示： 1.Whoisyourheroinyourheart? 2.Whatmadehim/herahero? 3.Howhashe/shechangedyouinyourlife? Sharemoreideasaboutit.注意：文中不得透露個人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)100詞左右；標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyGreatHero Everyonehasahero.andtheheroinmyheartis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英語試卷一、聽力部分(共25小題，每小題1分，滿分25分)武資網(wǎng) 1-5CВBAC 6-10BBCBA 11-15ABBAC 16-20ACCBA 21-25ABCAA二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 26-30BCBDA 31-35ACDAB三、完形填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 36-40CADDB 41-45CDABD 46-50BBBCC四、閱讀理解(本題共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 51-55DBCAB 56-60ADCBA 61-65CDBAC五、詞與短語填空(本題共5小題，每小題2分，本題共10分) 66.byhand 67.special 68.collect 69.people 70.biggest六、綜合填空(本題共10小題，每小題1分，本題共10分) 71.of 72.mixes 73.fans 74.suddenly 75.sharing/toshare 76.when 77.hasbegun 78.its 79.encouraging 80.cultural七、書面表達(dá)(本題共1小題，滿分20分) 略

八年級英語聽力錄音稿第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)聽下面4個問題，每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。Text1Whichisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?Text2Howdoesyourfriendfeelaboutthestory?Text3Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?Text4HowlonghasMikelivedinWuhan?第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)聽下面8段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text5W:Excuseme,wherearethebooksaboutLittleWomen?M:Letmesee.Theyareoverthere,besidethedoor.Text6W:Whatwouldyouliketobeinthefuture?M:Myparentswantmetobeareporter.ButIwanttobeadetectivebecauseIlikefindingouttruth.Text7W:Ladiesandgentlemen,thetraintoShanghaiwillleavein10minutes.M:Hurryup,Alan.Itisalready8:45.Text8W:Look,howcutethepandasare!M:Butdoyouknowthattheyarepinkandcan’tseeatbirth.Text9W:Imadeanexerciseplanwithmyfriend.M:That’sagoodstart.MaybeIshouldmakearesolution,too.Text10W:Pleaseuseyourroomcardtoopenthedoorlikethis.M:OK.Thankyouforhelpingmesolvetheproblem.Text11W:Hi,Harry,haveyourecentlyfinishedanyreaders?M:Yes,itisaboutabravemangettinglostinadesertedisland.Text12W:Henry,lookatyourmessyroom!Whydon’tyouselltheseo