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試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)開學(xué)考模擬卷一、語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。13September2024I’msohappy!TodayIhad1amazingartclassatschool.Imadealacquerfan(漆扇)bymyself.Nowadays,lacquerfansarepopular.Theyarenotonlyfans,butalsoworksofart.Iwanttohaveone,2.Atthebeginning,theteacher3usthehistoryoflacquer.LacquerfirstappearedintheTangandSongdynasties(朝代).Ithasalonghistoryin4country.Thentheteacherprovidedus5water,lacquerandfanswithdifferentshapesandsizes.We6lacquerandwatertodolacquerfanpainting.7canwemakealacquerfan?Itisvery8.First,chooseourfavoritecolors.Second,dripthecoloredlacquerintothewater.Third,stirit.Fourth,putthefanintothewaterforawhile,andthentakeitoutanddryit.What’smore,we9changethepatternbyblowingorstirringthewater.It10meonlyafewminutestofinishit.Wheneveryonefinished,theteacheraskedus11ourfans.There12notwosamefansinourclass!13youwriteaChinesepoemonyourfan,thatwillbenicer.Makingalacquerfanislikeopeningablindbox.Noone14whatpatternswecanget.I15morelacquerfans.Ican’twait!1.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.A.too B.a(chǎn)lso C.either D.a(chǎn)swellas3.A.tells B.istelling C.told D.willtell4.A.we B.us C.our D.ours5.A.for B.of C.to D.with6.A.use B.used C.touse D.using7.A.What B.Why C.When D.How8.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.easily9.A.can B.must C.should D.could10.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid11.A.show B.showing C.toshow D.showed12.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were13.A.If B.So C.But D.Or14.A.isknowing B.knows C.knew D.willknow15.A.make B.made C.a(chǎn)mmaking D.a(chǎn)mgoingtomake二、完形填空TheChineselunarcalendar(中國農(nóng)歷)has24solarterms.Xiaoxueisthe20thoneandusually16aroundNovember22nd.WhenXiaoxuecomes,thetemperature(溫度)gets17.Theairbecomescooler.Inmanyplaces,theremaybea18snow.Thesnowflakesaresmallandsoft.Farmersarebusypreparingforthecoldmonths.Theyharvest(收割)thelastcropsandkeepfoodlikecabbagesandcarrots.Theyalsomakesuretheiranimalshave19placestolive.DuringXiaoxue,peoplefocuson(專注于)stayinghealthy.Theycookwarmandhealthy20.Muttonsoup(羊肉湯)is21becauseitwarmsthebody.Somefamiliesmakesweetporridge(粥).Thisporridgegivespeople22andmakesthemfeelgood.ThesceneduringXiaoxueisbeautiful.Theleavesofthetreesarelikenicepictures.The23ofthefieldswithsnow24asilverblanket(銀毯).Xiaoxueshowsusthequietandwarmsideofnature.It25usbetterunderstandthefourseasonsandgivespeopleanicefeeling.16.A.goes B.starts C.comes D.leaves17.A.lower B.hotter C.warmer D.higher18.A.heavy B.little C.big D.thick19.A.cold B.cool C.bad D.warm20.A.food B.snacks C.drinks D.pies21.A.popular B.clear C.fresh D.harmful22.A.courage B.respect C.energy D.skill23.A.surface B.view C.trip D.food24.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.looklike25.A.a(chǎn)sks B.passes C.helps D.takes閱讀理解AWelcometohavefuninSanxingduiMuseum.Beforeyoucomehere,pleaseknowthefollowingthings.Ticketprice:·Adultticket:60yuaneach·Studentticket:30yuaneach·Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60oraboveOpeninghours:·ComprehensiveHall(TheFirstHall):8:30—18:00·BronzeHall(TheSecondHall):8:30—18:30Transport:·High-speedrail:AftertakingChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,visitorscantaketheNo.1busandtransfer(轉(zhuǎn))totheNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.·Self-drive:NationalHighway108toGuanghan;ChengduMianyangExpresswaytoGuanghan.Moretips:·Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.·Don’tbringpetstothemuseum.·Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.26.IfyourfathergoestovisitSanxingduiMuseumwithhis71-year-oldfriend,howmuchwilltheypay?A.40yuan. B.60yuan. C.90yuan. D.120yuan.27.HowcanyougettoSanxingduiMuseumStationfromLiuyangmingyuanBusStop?A.TaketheNo.1bus. B.TaketheNo.10bus.C.TakeChengmianleintercitytrain. D.DrivealongNationalHighway108.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Touristscan’tbringpetstothemuseum. B.Touristscantakephotosinthemuseum.C.TouristscanentertheFirstHallat8:00. D.TouristscanentertheSecondHallat19:00.B①M(fèi)YLITTLEPONYCARDShavebecomepopularamongyoungstudentsinChina.Thesecardsaresoldinabox.Manystudentsbuy,collectandtrade(交易)them.Collectingisafunhobbyformany.Besidescards,peoplealsocollectstamps,toysandotheritems.Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?②Oneofthemainreasonsistheexcitementofthehunt.It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem,theyarereallyhappyandwanttokeepcollectingmore.③What’smore,collectinggivespeoplealottotalkaboutwiththeirfriends.Theycanjoincollectinggroups,suchaslocalclubs.Inthesegroups,theycangettoknowothercollectorsandhavefuntogether.Theycantalkabouttheircollectionsandsharetips.④Finally,manycollectorsliketofinishasetofcards.Forexample,theymaywanttocollectallthecardsfromagame.Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.⑤Collectingbringsmanygoodfeelings.However,it’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeormoneyoncollectingcardsorotherthings.Otherwise(否則),itwillinfluenceyourstudiesandpocket!29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.specialitems B.mainreasons C.morecollections D.othercollectors30.Howdocollectorsfeelorthinkwhentheyfinallygetasetofcards?A.Theyfeelsurprised. B.Theythinkitimportant.C.Theyfeelsuccessful. D.Theythinkitexpensive.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Importanceofcollecting. B.Reasonsofcollecting.C.Influenceofcollecting. D.Waysofcollecting.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.CInChina,thereare24solarterms.Xiaomanistheeighthone.Itsnamemeans“alittlefull”inChinese.Duringthissolarterm,webegintofindsmallchangesintheenvironment.InthesouthofChina,wecanfindtherisingwaterlevelsbecauseofmorerainydays.AroundtheJiangnanarea,wecanalsoseethefloweringofplants.InthenorthofChina,Xiaomanisanimportanttimeforthespring-plantedcrops.Thecropsaregrowingandalmostreadyforharvest.So,thissolartermisimportanttofarmers.Inancienttimes,peoplehelddifferentactivitiesduringXiaoman.OnthedayofXiaoman,farmersgatheredaroundandrodeonthewaterwheels.Waterwheelswereoneofthemostimportanttoolsforthemtobringwatertothefields.Also,farmersputwaterintotheirfieldsinthehopeofagoodharvest.What’smore,peoplebelievedthatXiaomanwasthebirthdayoftheSilkwormGod.TheywouldtakegoodcareofsilkwormsandcocoontoshowtheirrespectfortheGod.EatingwildvegetablesisalsoatraditionduringXiaoman.Bittergreensaretheearliestwildvegetables.Chinesepeoplelikethem.Theyarenottastyandalittlebitter.So,itisnotusualforpeopletoplantthemintheirownfields.Buttheycanhelpourbodiesinmanyways.Xiaomanisatimewithmanytraditions.Wecanenjoybothsomethinggoodinnatureandsomethingsimpleinlife.TherearealsogreatmeaningsbehindXiaoman.Justasthenamesuggests,thingsarealmostfullbutnotquitethereyet.Thebestlifecomesfromfindinghappinesswithlittlethings,justlikeamoonnotfullyround.Besides,italsotellsustopayattentiontoenvironmentalchangesandfollowtherulesofnature.33.WhatchangeusuallyhappensduringXiaoman?A.Itrainsmoreoften. B.Itisgettingcolder.C.Peoplebegintocollectcrops. D.Theflowersofthebitterherbsstarttofall.34.WhatarethetraditionsduringXiaoman?A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④35.Whatdoes“them”inparagraph3referto(指代)?A.traditionsofXiaoman B.ourbodiesC.bittergreens D.farmer’sfields36.Accordingtothisarticle,whatisthedeepmeaningbehindXiaoman?A.PeopleshouldfollowthetraditionsofXiaoman.B.Bestlifeliesinhavingsomethingrich.C.Peopleshouldrespectnature.D.Thingsneedtobefullandenough.DOceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth,butwestilldon’tknowmuchaboutthem,especiallythedeepsea.Wehaveonlymappedabout20%oftheseafloor.Therestisasecrettous.Somescientiststhinkthatwestillhave91%ofseaplantsandanimalstoexplore.Whydidweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Becauseitwasreallydifficulttogetthereandweneedspecialmachinestohelpus.In1620,thefirstsubmarinewasmade.Itcouldgounderwater,butitcouldn’tgodeeperthanfivemeters.Formanyyears,scientiststhoughttherewasnolifedeeperthan550metersinthesea,sotheydidn’ttrytoexplorethedeepseamuch.Butthingschangedin1862.Someseaplantsandanimalswerefoundat945metersdeepundertheseawithadiggingmachine.Justtenyearslater,morethan4,700othernewkindswerefoundfromtheoceanfloor.Withthehelpofscienceandtechnology,newmachineslikesatellitesnowhelpexplorethedeepsea.Forexample,in2020,China’sdeep-seasubmarineFendouzhesuccessfullywent10,909metersdeepandlandedontheMarianaTrench.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Becauseinthedeepsea,itisfreezingcoldandabsolutelydark.Understandingandexploringthedeepseaisimportant.TheyhelpcontroltheEarth’stemperatureandproducecleangasesintheair.Theycanalsoprovideinformationaboutclimatechange.Soscientistsarestillworkinghardonit.Theybelieveonedaywehumanscangodeeperintothesea.37.Whydoesthewriterusesomenumbersinparagraph1?A.Totalkabouthowimportantoceansare.B.Toshowwhyweneedtoexploreseaanimals.C.Toshowweonlyunderstandalittleaboutoceans.D.ToexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheEarth.38.Whydidpeopleexplorelittleaboutthedeepseabefore1862?A.Therewasnosubmarine.B.Drivingasubmarinewashardwork.C.Scientistsfounditimpossibletogounderwater.D.Scientiststhoughtituselesstogotothedeepsea.39.Accordingtothearticle,whathelpsscientistsexplorethedeepsea?A.Mapsoftheoceanfloor. B.Deepseaanimalsandplants.C.Modernscienceandtechnology. D.Darknessandlowtemperature.40.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.HiddenTreasuresinDeepSea B.UnlockedSecretsofDeepSeaC.Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepths D.Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFutureEInmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.41Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevenseeabitofrainorsnow.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.42Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest.Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops.Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenutsorfruits.43Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.44It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.C.ItisfromSeptembertoNovemberinmanypartsoftheworld.D.OneofthespecialfestivalsinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.四、短文填空根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母或音標(biāo)提示寫出文中所缺單詞。Stampsaresmallbutimportant.Theyhelpletterstravelaroundtheworldtoreachfriendsandfamily.F45andlovebecomestrongerthroughthesesmallpieces.ThefirststampiscalledPennyBlack.ItisaBritishstampin/'mem?ri/46ofQueenVictoria.PeoplecelebratedWorldPostDayonOctober9thbecausestampsplayedanimportantp47intheirlivesinthepast.Earlystampswerenotsticky,sopeoplehadtousepinstoattach(固定)themonletters!Sendingletterswasthemainwaytotalktoothersinthepast./ha?'ev?/48,nowfewerpeopledothis,butstampcollectingisstilloneoftheworld’smostphobbies.Manypeopleenjoycollectingstamps.Iftheygetahard-to-findstamptoa49totheircollection,theymaybehappyforalongtime.五、完成句子50.如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些漂亮的明信片,我會(huì)買下來并把它們添加到我的收藏中。Ifindsomebeautifulpostcards,Ithemandaddthemtomycollection.51.你喜歡在秋天做什么呢?youliketodoinautumn?52.一年有四個(gè)季節(jié),陳明最喜歡秋天。fourseasonsinayear,andChenMinglikesautumnbest.53.我有時(shí)晚飯后洗碗。Iafterdinner.54.她經(jīng)常在學(xué)校過得非常開心。Sheoftenatschool!55.更重要的是,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目將會(huì)為年輕人提供工作。,theprojectwilltheyoungwork.56.春天萬物復(fù)蘇,是旅游的好季節(jié)。Everythingcomestolifeinspring.Itisagoodtime.六、書面表達(dá)57.為了增強(qiáng)學(xué)校俱樂部的吸引力,你校將在英語周舉辦英語征文比賽,主題是“MyDreamClub”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖用英文寫一篇短文投稿。注意:1.可在思維導(dǎo)圖提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息;2.詞數(shù)70詞左右;3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。MyDreamClubAclubmakesourschoollifecolourful.Therearesomekindsofclubsinourschool,butIhopetojoinabetterone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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