PAGEPAGE1期中復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解20篇(廣東期中真題)（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東中山·期中）Whileastronautsareflyinghightostudyspace,scientistsarediggingdeeptostudythecenterofEarth!EarlierinMay,Chinastarted(drilling(鉆)itsfirstover10,000-meter-deepborehole(鉆井)inXinjiang.ByOct1st,thehole-was,already7,856metersdeep,reportedXinjiangDaily.Theboreholehasaplanneddepthof11,100meters.Itwilltake457daystodig,saidBloombergNews.Whenit’sfinished,itwillbecomethedeepestholeeverduginChinaandoneofthedeepestintheworld.Thedrillwillgothroughmorethan10layersofrock:Theoldestlayerisabout145millionyearsold.TheEarthhaslotsofheatinside.Soasthedrillgoesdeeper,itfaceshotterandhottertemperatures.Theproblemissolvedbyusinghigh-techtoolssuchasheat-resistant(耐熱的)drills.AccordingtoXinhuaNews,whiletestingdrillingtechnologies,theholewillalsogiveususefulinformationaboutEarth’sinternalstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)).Theholeisbeingduginanarearichinoil.Theoilcouldbeusedtoheatbuildingsandmakefuelforcarsandplanes.It’simportanttolookdeepintoEarthbecauseitcouldhelpinfindingenergyresources.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsstudytherisksofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions(火山爆發(fā)).1．ThedepthoftheboreholeinXinjingthatChinaplannedis________.A．7,856meters B．10,000meters C．11,100meters D．13,100meters2．Theproblemofdrillfacinghottertemperaturescanbesolved________.A．bypouringwater B．bytestingthedrillC．bymakingahole D．byusinghigh-techtools3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“internal”meaninparagraph4?A．secret B．inside C．hot D．strong4．ThereasonwhyitisimportanttolookdeepintoEarthisthat________.A．itcouldgiveusefulinformationyB．itcouldmakefuelforcarsandplanesC．itcouldhelpscientistsstudytheweatherD．itcouldplayaroleinfindingenergyresources5．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStudyoftheEarth B．ATriptotheSpaceC．TheDepthoftheEarth D．TheProblemsofDrilling【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)開(kāi)始在新疆挖掘超過(guò)1萬(wàn)米深的第一口鉆孔，鉆孔還將提供有關(guān)地球能源資源的有用信息，同時(shí)也有助于科學(xué)家研究地震等災(zāi)害風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theboreholehasaplanneddepthof11,100meters.”可知，鉆孔的計(jì)劃深度是11,100米。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theproblemissolvedbyusinghigh-techtoolssuchasheat-resistant(耐熱的)drills.”可知，使用高科技工具如耐熱鉆頭解決了鉆頭面對(duì)高溫的問(wèn)題。故選D。3．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“theholewillalsogiveususefulinformationaboutEarth’sinternalstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)).Theholeisbeingduginanarearichinoil.”可知，這個(gè)洞還將為我們提供有關(guān)地球內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的有用信息。挖洞的地方石油豐富。故劃線(xiàn)單詞“internal”意為“內(nèi)部的”，inside與internal意思相近。故選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“It’simportanttolookdeepintoEarthbecauseitcouldhelpinfindingenergyresources.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsstudytherisksofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions(火山爆發(fā)).”可知，深入地球內(nèi)部研究的重要性在于它可以幫助找到能源資源。故選D。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，本文主要講了中國(guó)開(kāi)始在新疆挖掘超過(guò)1萬(wàn)米深的第一口鉆孔，鉆孔還將提供有關(guān)地球能源資源的有用信息，同時(shí)也有助于科學(xué)家研究地震等災(zāi)害風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“地球的研究”。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東韶關(guān)·期中）JourneytotheWest,orXiYouJi,isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng,ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng’enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam(制作團(tuán)隊(duì))spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亞)tohelpcharacters“fly”,butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam’shardwork,theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,it’sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation,lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.1．TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayin________.A．1982 B．1984 C．1986 D．19882．Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime,thewriter________.A．tellsastory B．a(chǎn)sksaquestion C．showshisideas D．givessomeexamples3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aired”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．gaveout B．fixedup C．cameout D．putup4．WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph?A．Itislong. B．Itisverypopular.C．Itisforyoungkids. D．Itisbesttowatchonvacation.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AfamousTVplay B．Ahard-workingteamC．HowtomakeaTVplay D．WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．B5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了電視劇《西游記》。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theproductionteam(制作團(tuán)隊(duì))spentaboutsixyears,from1982to1988,makingit.”可知制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開(kāi)始制作這部電視劇。故選A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthattime,theyonlyhadverysimpletools(工具).However,theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample,theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire(威亞)tohelpcharacters“fly”,butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong,Chinatolearntheskill.”可知，作者通過(guò)舉例子的方式，表現(xiàn)制作團(tuán)隊(duì)經(jīng)歷的艱難時(shí)期。故選D。3．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Throughtheproductionteam’shardwork,theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopular”可知經(jīng)過(guò)制作團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力，這部電視劇于1986年在中國(guó)首播，劃線(xiàn)詞匯意為“播放”，和選項(xiàng)C意義相近。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3,000times.Now,it’sstillpopularwithChinesepeople”可推知，從最后一段我們知道了這部電視劇很受歡迎。故選B。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了電視劇《西游記》。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東揭陽(yáng)·期中）IlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tdoiteverydaybecauseIhavealotofwork.IwatchacartooneveryFriday.Itisastoryabouttwocutegirls.Bothofthemlovehistory.It’sveryinteresting.-Tara,JapanMyfavoriteTVprogramisPolonia.It’sonTV-3onThursdayevenings,afterthenews.Theprogram15aboutsomeactors.Theyimitatefamouspeople.Sometimesanactorcanplaymorethanonecharacter.It’sreallyafunnyanrelaxingprogram.Ioftenlaughfrombeginningtoend.-Nick,SpainIfyouareunhappy,youcanwatchJustforLaugh:Gags.It’sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhotelllotsofjokes.Iwatchtheshoweveryday.Ifyouwatchit,you’lllaughalot.Ithelpsyourelax.-Nelly,CanadaMyfavoriteprogramisadanceshow.Thepopularprogramstartsat19:30anditfinishesat21:00everySaturdaynight.Inthisprogram,16dancers,allfromBritain,compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))witheachother.Eachofthemhastoshownewdanceseveryweek.It’snoteasy,buttheyalwaysdoagreatjob.-Larry,theUK1．WhendoesTarawatchthecartoon?A．EveryTuesday. B．EveryThursday. C．EveryFriday. D．EverySaturday.2．WholikestowatchPolonia?A．Tara. B．Nick. C．Nelly. D．Larry.3．Actors________inJustforLaugh:Gags.A．telljokes B．competeinactingC．imitatefamouspeople D．playcartooncharacters4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthedanceshow?A．It’satwo-hourTVprogramatnight.B．It’sapopularTVprograminCanada.C．Thedancerscomefromdifferentcountries.D．Thedancersperformnewdanceseveryweek.5．Thepassagemaybefrom________.A．a(chǎn)diary B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)dictionary D．a(chǎn)magazine【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．D5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四個(gè)人喜歡的電視節(jié)目。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“IwatchacartooneveryFriday.”可知，Tara每個(gè)周五看動(dòng)畫(huà)片，故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“MyfavoriteTVprogramisPolonia”可知，Nick最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是Polonia，故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三“Ifyouareunhappy,youcanwatchJustforLaugh:Gags.It’sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhotelllotsofjokes.”可知，演員會(huì)在節(jié)目《輕松一笑：Gags》中講很多笑話(huà)。故選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一表格“Eachofthemhastoshownewdanceseveryweek.”可知，每周舞者都會(huì)表演新舞蹈，故選D。5．推理判斷題。本文介紹了四個(gè)人喜歡的電視節(jié)目，應(yīng)該是來(lái)自雜志，故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·期中）Moreandmorepeoplethinkchildren’shealthisimportant.Anewsystem(系統(tǒng))ofteachingandtestingPE(physicaleducation)startedinBeijing.Fromthefalltermof2021,theseventhgradestudentsinBeijingtookpartinthenewsystem.Theywerethefirstgroupofstudentstotakeit.InDecember,theBeijingMunicipalEducationCommissiontalkedaboutthechangesofphysicaleducation.Thesystemwouldhavemoreprogressassessments(過(guò)程評(píng)價(jià))forPElessons.Theywouldmakestudentsstartphysicalexerciseatanearlierage.Accordingtothenewassessmentrules,thejuniormiddlestudentswouldbeabletochoosefoursportsfortheirPEexams.Therewere22sportssuchasrunning,standinglongjump,tabletennis,badminton,swimmingandsoon.“ItwillbeeasierforstudentstogetbetterresultsduringtheirPEexams.Itwouldbegoodforstudents’development(發(fā)展),”Lisaid.ZhaoXing,amotheroftwochildren,washappy.Thatwasbecausehersonlovedswimming.HecoulddowellinhisPEclass.Studentswillactivelytakepartinphysicaleducation.Schoolswillthinkaboutstudents’interestsandpersonaldifferences.Soschoolscanmakesomeplansforstudents.Accordingtothesocialdevelopment(社會(huì)發(fā)展)andstudents’physicaldevelopment,studentscanchoosemoredifferentkindsofsportstotakeexams.1．Whotookpartinthenewsystemfromthefalltermof2021?A．TheseventhgradestudentsinBeijing.B．TheeighthgradestudentsinBeijing.C．TheseventhgradestudentsinShanghai.D．TheeighthgradestudentsinShanghai.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“results”inParagraph3mean?A．Ideas. B．Ways. C．Scores. D．Numbers.3．WhichkindofsportdidZhaoXing’ssonlove?A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Tabletennis. D．Badminton.4．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that________.A．schoolshelpstudentsdevelopB．studentshavemoretimetotakeexamsC．StudentswillnotlikesportsinthefutureD．studentsstartphysicalexerciseatanearlierage5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePlansforStudentsB．TheNewSystemPhysicalEducationC．Students’CoursesinAutumnD．Students’PhysicalDevelopment【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一種新的體育教學(xué)和測(cè)試系統(tǒng)，用以提高學(xué)生的健康水平。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fromthefalltermof2021,theseventhgradestudentsinBeijingtookpartinthenewsystem.”可知，從2021年秋季學(xué)期開(kāi)始，北京的七年級(jí)學(xué)生參加了新的系統(tǒng)。故選A。2．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ItwillbeeasierforstudentstogetbetterresultsduringtheirPEexams.Itwouldbegoodforstudents’development(發(fā)展)”可知，后文提到了將有利于學(xué)生的發(fā)展，因此這里指的是學(xué)生在體育考試中獲得更好的“成績(jī)”，與scores同義。故選C。

3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZhaoXing,amotheroftwochildren,washappy.Thatwasbecausehersonlovedswimming.”可知，趙興的兒子喜歡游泳。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Schoolswillthinkaboutstudents’interestsandpersonaldifferences.Soschoolscanmakesomeplansforstudents.”可知，學(xué)校會(huì)考慮學(xué)生的興趣和個(gè)人差異，從而幫助學(xué)生發(fā)展。故選A。5．標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了北京新的體育教育系統(tǒng)，因此最佳標(biāo)題是“新的體育教育系統(tǒng)”。故選B。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東中山·期中）Doingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.Doyoulikeshakingthingsup?Holidaytimeandweekendsareagreatchancetotakeabreakfromyourusualroutine(日常)andfindnewwaystohavefun.Whatdoestakingabreakmean?Followingaroutinecanbehelpful,andit’sreallygoodforschoolorsportspractice.However,mixingthingsupabitisgoodforyoutoo.Takingabreakdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogotravellingtoanothercountryorhaveaholidaybythesea.Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.Howistimeoffgoodforyou?Aftermanyweeksoflearningandthesameroutine,it’snotsurprisingthatschoolholidaysaregoodforyou.ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.Thisimprovessleepandhelpsyougetonwellwithothers,shesays.Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry.Elizaadvisesgettingcreative.Itmeansyoucantryoutanewdish,makeupadanceormakeartworksoutofthingsyoufindaroundyourhome.What’smore,achangeofscenery(景色)makesyouhappier,Elizasays,sogetactiveoutdoors.Finally,makeaphotoshowofthenewthingsyouseewhenyoutravel.Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.1．Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudosomethingdifferentinthepassage?A．excited B．surprised C．relaxed D．helpful2．Whatdoestakingabreakmeaninthepassage?A．Visitingparents. B．Travellingtoanothercountry.C．Goingtoschool. D．Takingyourselfawayfromroutines.3．Theunderlinedword“stressed”inparagraph4probablymean_________.A．lucky B．worried C．outgoing D．serious4．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstoencouragepeopleto_________.A．makeartworks B．tryoutsomenewdishesC．writedownsomethingnew D．havefunduringbreaktime5．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Shakethingsup B．MakethemostofabreakC．Followaroutine D．Takeabreakfromroutine【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．D5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.”可知，做一些不同的事情可以讓你感到放松。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段“Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.”可知，休息意味讓你遠(yuǎn)離日常生活的東西。故選D。3．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.”，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，遠(yuǎn)離日常生活的時(shí)間意味著你感覺(jué)不那么憂(yōu)慮，有助于你變得更快樂(lè)。故選B。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry...Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.”可知，充分利用休息時(shí)間，嘗試新的活動(dòng)，這些活動(dòng)會(huì)幫助你記住有趣的時(shí)光和事情。由此推知作者想要鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谛菹r(shí)間玩得開(kāi)心。故選D。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。由此可知，“從日常工作中休息一下”可作最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東茂名·期中）Britainisanationofanimallovers.Fromthecuteandlovelyonestotheslimy(粘滑的)andscaryones,peoplelovethemall.Someofthemhaveadeepfeelingforourpets(寵物),andtheseanimalsbecomepartofthefamily.ButhereattheWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceServiceCentre,animalswillgobacktothewildatlast.Londonisnotonlyhometomillionsofpeoplebutalsohometomanywildanimals,butsometimestheanimalscangethurt.Hereatthecentre,theworkerslookaftertheinjuredorveryyounganimals.Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.Lookingafterthemishardwork.Thefirstthingofthedayismakingbreakfast.Mostofthepeoplewhoworkherearevolunteers(志愿者).Noneofthemarepaid.Theyhelpoutandprovidetheirtimeforfree,fortheloveofanimals.Theyworkheretocareforsickandinjuredanimalsandbirdsandthenletthemgobackintothewildwheretheylive.Theydependondonations(捐贈(zèng))tokeeptheworkgoing.Peoplecometovisitthematthecentre,andthengiveawaysomemoneyforanimalprotection(保護(hù)).1．WhatistheWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceService?A．Abookaboutwildlifeprotection. B．Awildlifeprotectioncentre.C．Ananimalhospital. D．Someanimallovers.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“injured”mean?A．unhealthy B．old C．healthy D．dead3．Whentheinjuredoryounganimalsgetwellenough,wherewilltheygo?A．Theywillgotothezootolivethereforever.B．Theywillgobacktothewild.C．Theywillbekeptbysomepeoplewholovethem.D．Theywillstillstayatthecentre.4．Whydothevolunteersatthecentrehelptheanimalsforfree?A．Becausetheyhavealotofmoney.B．Becausetheywanttokeeptheanimals.C．Becausetheyaregoodatlookingafteranimals.D．Becausetheyloveanimalsverymuch.5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoKeepAnimalsB．HowtoSaveWildAnimalsC．TheWildlifeCentreinBritainD．TheDangerofProtectingAnimals【答案】1．B2．A3．B4．D5．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英國(guó)的一個(gè)野生動(dòng)物救援和救護(hù)服務(wù)中心。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hereatthecentre,theworkerslookaftertheinjuredorveryyounganimals.Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，在中心，工作人員照顧受傷或非常年幼的動(dòng)物；當(dāng)它們恢復(fù)得足夠好時(shí)，它們可以回到野外。由此可知野生動(dòng)物救援和救護(hù)服務(wù)是一家野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)中心。故選B。2．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，中心的志愿者幫助照顧“injured”的動(dòng)物，使它們恢復(fù)健康，故劃線(xiàn)部分injured意為“不健康的”。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheygetwellenough,theycangobackintothewild.”可知，當(dāng)受傷或幼小的動(dòng)物恢復(fù)健康，它們會(huì)回到野外。故選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Theyhelpoutandprovidetheirtimeforfree,fortheloveofanimals.”可知，志愿者無(wú)償幫助動(dòng)物是因?yàn)樗麄儫釔?ài)動(dòng)物。故選D。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了英國(guó)的一家致力于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)中心，故“英國(guó)野生動(dòng)物中心”可作為文章標(biāo)題。故選C。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東茂名·期中）King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisatrainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYorkgivethecourses.Therearealsotripstomuseumsandculturecentres.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請(qǐng))date◆StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2022.◆StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2022.◆ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2022.Courses◆EnglishlanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandwriting:10hours◆AmericanHistory:16hours◆AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps◆Aletterofself-introduction.◆Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)fromateacher.◆ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost◆Dailylessons:$200◆Sportsandactivities:$100◆Travels:$200◆Hotelservice:$400◆Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@1．Accordingtothepassage,whowillgivethecourses?A．TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B．TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitesStates.C．TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork.D．TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.2．Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A．BeforeApril10,2022. B．BeforeApril18,2022.C．BeforeApril16,2022. D．BeforeJuly25,2022.3．IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,howmuchwillyouhavetopaytheschool?A．$300. B．$400. C．$500. D．$900.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A．Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B．Visitstomuseumsandculturecentresarepartoftheprogram.C．Youcanwritetheletterofself-introductioninChinese.D．Youcangiveacallorsendanemailtotheschoolifyouhavequestions.5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A．Inanewspaper B．InatravelguideC．Inatextbook D．Inatelephonebook【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．B5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了由國(guó)王學(xué)院暑期學(xué)校舉辦的培訓(xùn)課程，包含申請(qǐng)日期，開(kāi)辦的課程和申請(qǐng)的步驟和費(fèi)用等信息。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYorkgivethecourses.”可知課程由紐約國(guó)王學(xué)院和其他學(xué)院的教師授課。故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2022.”可知外國(guó)學(xué)生應(yīng)在2022年4月10日前提交申請(qǐng)。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dailylessons:$200◆Sportsandactivities:$100◆Travels:$200◆Hotelservice:$400◆Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.”可知，如果住在朋友家，可以節(jié)約賓館住宿費(fèi)用400美元，只需支付課程費(fèi)用200美元、運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)費(fèi)用100美元以及旅行費(fèi)用200美元，共500美元。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealsotripstomuseumsandculturecentres.”可知，還組織參觀博物館和文化中心。故選B。5．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了國(guó)王學(xué)院暑期學(xué)校培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)日期、申請(qǐng)步驟、培訓(xùn)課程、費(fèi)用以及聯(lián)系方式等，文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東韶關(guān)·期中）WhenIwasinChengdu,Isawteahouseeverywhereonthestreets.Thereisasaying,“ChinahasthebestteahouseintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahouseinChina.”Theserviceintheteahouseisreallyfriendly.Whenyougointotheteahouse,thewaitersorwaitressesgreetyouwithsmilesontheirfacesandwithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Afteryousitdown,theysetthecupsonthetableandpourtheteaintothecups.Peoplewhogototeahousesarenotreallythirsty.Theypay20yuantogototeahousesandsittherealldaylongtochatwitheachother.Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplegototeahousesforbusinesstalks.Someteahousesalsohaveperformances,suchasstorytellingandSichuanOpera.1．Accordingtothepassage,Chengduhas________intheworld.A．thebesttea B．thebestteahouseC．theworsttea D．thecheapestteahouse2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheserviceintheteahouseofChengdu?A．It’sfriendly. B．It’snotsobad.C．It’sbad. D．It’sexpensive.3．Theunderlinedword“greet”maymean“________”inChinese.A．call B．a(chǎn)rgue C．sayhello D．complain4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A．everyteahousehasperformancesB．therearemanyteahousesinChengduC．onlythewaitressesmaketheteaintheteahouseD．youngpeopledon’tlikegoingtoteahouses5．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．ThePriceofTeahouses. B．ChinaHasGreatTeahouses.C．PerformancesinTeahouses. D．TeahousesinChengdu.【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．B5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹的是關(guān)于中國(guó)成都茶社的事情。在成都，大街上到處都是茶社，服務(wù)人員也很友好。進(jìn)茶社的人們一般不是因?yàn)榭诳剩窃诶锩骈e談。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ChinahasthebestteahouseintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahouseinChina.”可知，成都有世界上最好的茶館。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theserviceintheteahouseisreallyfriendly.”可知，作者覺(jué)得茶館的服務(wù)很友好。故選A。3．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句“Whenyougointotheteahouse,”可猜測(cè)出，應(yīng)是當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一家茶館時(shí)，服務(wù)員臉上帶著微笑和你打招呼，故下劃線(xiàn)單詞“greet”的意思應(yīng)是“打招呼”。故選C。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplegototeahousesforbusinesstalks.Someteahousesalsohaveperformances,suchasstorytellingandSichuanOpera.”可推理出，聽(tīng)說(shuō)成都有很多茶館。故選B。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“WhenIwasinChengdu,Isawteahouseeverywhereonthestreets.”可知，短文主要介紹的是成都茶社，故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是“成都的茶社”。故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東韶關(guān)·期中）ChannelTimeNameofshowsKindofshowATV7:00NewsNews8:30GoodFriendContestGameShow9:20ChineseMotherDocumentarySpecial12:00TokyoLoveStorySoapOperaBTV7:40ChinaSportsSportsShow9:20HappyFamilySitcom10:40FaceToFaceTalkShowCTV9:30ChinaMusicMusic13:40RomanticDreamFashionShow22:40FootballMagazineSportsShow1．Whattimedoestheshow“ChineseMother”begin?A．10:00. B．9:20. C．13:30. D．22:00.2．Whatkindofshowis“TokyoLoveStory”?A．Sitcom. B．Sportsshow. C．SoapOpera. D．Music.3．Whichtwoshowsbeginatthesametime?A．FaceToFaceandRomanticDream.B．HappyFamilyandChineseMusic.C．ChineseMotherandFootballMagazine.D．ChineseMotherandHappyFamily.4．WhichprogramisFashionShow?A．RomanticDream. B．News.C．FaceToFace. D．ChinaSports.5．Whichchannel(頻道)hastheshow“GoodFriendContest”?A．ATV. B．BTV. C．CTV. D．CCTV.【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．A5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為一份電視節(jié)目的播出清單。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:20ChineseMother”可知《中國(guó)媽媽》在9:20播出。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TokyoLoveStorySoapOpera”可知《東京愛(ài)情故事》是肥皂劇。故選C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:20ChineseMother”和“9:20HappyFamily”可知《中國(guó)媽媽》和《快樂(lè)一家人》都是在9:20播出。故選D。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RomanticDreamFashionShow”可知《浪漫之夢(mèng)》是時(shí)裝秀。故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ATVGoodFriendContest”可知《好友競(jìng)賽》在ATV頻道播出。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東中山·期中）Thesedays,GuangdongMuseumclosesat8:30p.m.onFridaysandweekendsforits2023SummerMuseumNightevent.Theopeninghoursareusuallyfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.(ClosedonMondays)onotherdays.Therearemanyactivitiessuchasconcerts,speeches,workshops,andspecialexhibition(展覽)willalsobestartedonFridaynightsatthemuseum.ParentsandchildrencanenjoygreatworksandsharehappytimetogetherduringtheSpecialFamilyTour.Rememberdon’tbringanyfoodanddrinks.PeoplecanalsoexperiencethefunofDIYprogramsattheworkshop.Youngpeoplelovethisbecausetheythinkitisverymeaningful.OntheeveningofAugust18,themuseumheldaneventnamedtheSilkRoad.Ithasshowsofdance,song,pipa,andfolkmusic.Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheevent,therearestillsomewonderfuleventstocome.ActivitiesTimeOilpaintingdrawing14:00-16:30,August19-20ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan19:00,August20Parent-childtourofexhibitions10:00,August20-23Luckydrawfor:ArtintheAgeofVictoria9:00,UntilAugust201．Whencanyoujointhe2023SummerMuseumNightevent?A．At10a.m.Monday. B．At2:30p.m.Saturday.C．At8:30p.m.Thursday. D．At8:30a.m.Sunday.2．Youcannot_________onFridaynightsatGuangdongMuseum.A．gotoaconcert B．eatsomefoodC．listentoaspeech D．seespecialshow3．WhydoyoungpeoplechooseDIYprograms?A．Becauseit’sspecial. B．Becauseit’sfun.C．Becauseit’smeaningful. D．Becauseit’sexciting.4．Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheeventandyoulikemusic,youcanchoose________.A．Oilpaintingdrawing B．Luckydraw:ArtintheAgeofVictoriaC．ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan D．Parent-childtourofexhibitions5．Thepassagemostprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)historybook B．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)schoolnotice【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了2023年夏季博物館之夜的活動(dòng)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesedays,GuangdongMuseumclosesat8:30p.m.onFridaysandweekendsforits2023SummerMuseumNightevent.Theopeninghoursareusuallyfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.(ClosedonMondays)onotherdays.”可知，廣東博物館每周五和周末晚上8:30閉館，舉辦2023年夏季博物館之夜活動(dòng)。其他日子的開(kāi)放時(shí)間通常為上午9:00至下午5:00（周一休息），故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Therearemanyactivitiessuchasconcerts,speeches,workshops,andspecialexhibition(展覽)willalsobestartedonFridaynightsatthemuseum.”可知，周五晚上，博物館還將舉辦許多活動(dòng)，如音樂(lè)會(huì)、演講、研討會(huì)和特別展覽。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Youngpeoplelovethisbecausetheythinkitisverymeaningful.”可知，年輕人選擇DIY節(jié)目是因?yàn)樗幸饬x。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ifyouhavealreadymissedtheevent,therearestillsomewonderfuleventstocome”和表格“ConcertofGuangzhouLiwan”可知，如果你已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了這次活動(dòng)，可以參加廣州荔灣演唱會(huì)。故選C。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，主要介紹了2023年夏季博物館之夜的活動(dòng)。由此推知可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙。故選B。（23-24八年級(jí)上·廣東湛江·期中）TheKennedyElementarySchoolband(樂(lè)隊(duì))isspecial.That’sbecauseTonyBoland,amemberofit,isa79-year-oldflute(長(zhǎng)笛)player.Hisstorytellsusthatyou’renevertoooldtotoottheflute.Afterworkingattheschoolformorethantenyears,Tonyjoinedthefifthgraders(五年級(jí)學(xué)生)intheband.Hisgrandchildrenwereattheschool.Hehelpedchildrenwiththeirreading.Hestartedtootingtheflutemanyyearsago,whenhiswifetriedtothrowaway(扔掉)theirdaughter’sflute.“Youwillplaybetterifyouplaywithothers,”hetoldareporter.BrianEnabnitthoughtTonywouldmakeadifferenceto(對(duì)……有影響)theband.“He’sgreat.He’shelpingthestudentsaroundhim,”Enabnitsaid.Tonypracticeswiththestudentsonceaweekandperforms(表演)withthem.TheyplayedattheDubuqueCommunitySchoolDistrict’sBandFestivalearlierthismonth.Fifth-gradestudentCourtneyLessthoughtherolderclassmatewassuccessful.“He’sanexcellentplayer,”Courtneysaid.“Allofusareafraidwhengivingaperformance,butheisn’t.”1．WhyisKennedyElementarySchoolbandspecial?A．Becausethereisonlyaboyinit. B．Becauseithasamemberof79yearsold.C．Becauseitsmembersarefifthgraders. D．Becauseitgaveaperformanceearlierthismonth.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toot”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Have. B．Make. C．Play. D．Pay.3．HowoftendoesTonypracticewiththestudents?A．Onceaweek. B．Onceaday. C．Twiceaweek. D．Twiceaday