…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大版必修2英語下冊月考試卷987考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_________lookinMaria’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh2、Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchas________,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.A.coldB.cancerC.feverD.stomachache3、Theminister________aspeechoninternationalaffairsat9:00tomorrow.A.willgiveB.willbegivingC.hasgivenD.isgiving4、________youradvertisementinyesterday’snewspaper,Iaminterestedinapplyingforthepostoftourleader.A.OnbehalfofB.InchargeofC.InresponsetoD.Withreferenceto5、Deserts,dryareaswith____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheearth’slandsurface.A.surprisinglyB.eventuallyC.virtuallyD.permanently評卷人得分二、用單詞的適當形式完成(共7題，共14分)6、Isthisreason_________heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?(用適當?shù)脑~填空)7、Justimaginethistimenextyear,we________(lie)inthesuninSanya.(所給詞的適當形式填空)8、【題文】Mosquitosaresmallflyinginsects_______bitepeopleandanimalsinordertosucktheirblood.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）9、【題文】_________(differ)fromeachotherinmeaning,pronunciationandspelling,thesewords:female,family,familiarandfamineshouldn’tbeconfused.(所給詞的適當形式填空)10、【題文】You’dbetternotcallthemanagerbetween7and8thisevening,forhe_____(have)animportantmeetingthen.(所給詞的適當形式填空)11、【題文】WhatIwanttoknowiswhathe________(do)atthistimetomorrow.(所給詞的適當形式填空)12、【題文】Forpeopleonhighincomes,acityprovidesacolorfulenvironmentwhich________(enable)themtoenjoytheirmodernlife.（所給詞的適當形式填空）評卷人得分三、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)13、閱讀下面短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評卷人得分四、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共3分)15、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestothetown.ButitwasSnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyinginthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,"Aretheseyours?”"Yes,sir,"thefarmeransweredtimidly(膽怯地)."Haveyoukilledtheman?”"No,no,sir,"thefarmersaidinahurry."Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.""Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”"No,sir."Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,"Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir."Theofficerbecameangryandtoldapolicemantobeatupthefarmerandsenthimintoprison.Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供認),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、短對話(共2題，共8分)16、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.17、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattostudyatcollege.B.Howtoselectcoursesonline.C.Wheretolearnforeignlanguages.評卷人得分六、選用適當?shù)膯卧~或短語(共1題，共5分)18、Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

。A.mind；B.bother；C.economical；D.automatically；E.condition；F.unique

G.point；H.collecting；I.necessarily；J.shiny；K.considerately

Whenpeopleneedtomakepurchases,whetherlarge-ticketitemsorsmall,theydon’t____considerpurchasingthatitemused.Ifthethoughtdoesendupcrossingtheir____,theymaythinkthatfindingsomewheretopurchaseauseditemistoomuchofatrouble,orthattheitemwon’tbeinthebestshape.Whateverthereason,theydon’t____,andgostraightfor____newthings.Whatthesepeopledon’trealizeisthatwhenitcomestocertainitems,thereisno____payingfullprices.Forcertainitems,youcanfindequalqualitywithsecond-hand,andforasmallpartofthecost.Andwithsomeonlinesites,findingthoseitemscouldn’tbeeasier.Whypaymorewhenyoucouldbesavingloadsofmoney?Herearesomeitemsthatyouwouldbemuchbetteroffbuyingused:

Cars:Thenewcarsmellisunforgettable,butwhat’sevenmoreforgettableisthefactthattheminuteyoudriveanewbrandcaroffalot,itsvaluedrops____byabout20%.Youlosea20%inthefirstfewspinsofthewheelalone.Unlessyouhaveunlimitedresources,buyingausedcarisobviouslya(n)____choice.Inaddition,insuranceisusuallyalotlessonusedcarsthannewcars.Youcanfindacarinexcellent____that’safewyearsold.Definitelyworththesavings.

Textbooks:Thesedays,evenhighschooltextbooksforadvancedcoursescancostyoumorethan200dollars.Mostlikely,attheendofthesemester,that

200willendupsittingatthebottomofapileofjunkinthecornerofaroom____dust.Don’twastemoneyonanewtextbook.Choosetoeitherrent,borrow,orbuyyourtextbooksecondhand.

Furniture:It’snosecretthatfurnitureispricy,andifyou’reintheprocessofdecoratinganewspacewithnewfurniture,prepareforyourwallettobedrained.However,itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthefurniturebeingworn,justsetupatimetogoseeitbeforeyoumakethepurchase.Fleamarketsareoneoftheexcellentplacesforusedfurnitureshopping.Fleamarketsalsotendtohavevery____pieces,whichyouwouldn’tbeabletofindindepartmentstore.參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從瑪麗亞毫無表情的的眼神中，教授可以看出她對他的講座一個字也沒聽懂。A.cold冷的；B.blank空白的，毫無表情；C.innocent無辜的；D.fresh新鮮的。分析可知，形容詞blank符合句意，修飾名詞look作定語。故選B項。2、B【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果出現(xiàn)異常情況，或者你患有癌癥等危重疾病，他們可以提前警告你，并有可能挽救你的生命。A.cold感冒；B.cancer癌癥；C.fever發(fā)燒；D.stomachache胃痛。根據(jù)“acriticalillness”可知，此處指嚴重的疾病，cancer符合題意。故選B。3、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：部長明天九點將就國際事務發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“at9:00tomorrow”可知，本句表示將來某一時刻正在進行的動作，應用將來進行時。故選B。4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查介詞短語辨析。句意：根據(jù)貴公司在昨天報紙上刊登的廣告，本人對應聘領隊一職很感興趣。A.Onbehalfof代表某人；B.Inchargeof掌管；C.Inresponseto作為對的答復；D.Withreferenceto根據(jù)。根據(jù)后文“Iaminterestedinapplyingforthepostoftourleader.”可知此處是在求職，所以是根據(jù)報紙上的廣告。故選D項。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：沙漠，幾乎沒有植被的干旱地區(qū)，覆蓋了超過三分之一的地球表面。A.surprisingly令人驚訝地；B.eventually最終；C.virtually幾乎；D.permanently永久地。根據(jù)“Deserts,dryareas”可知，沙漠幾乎沒有植被。故選C。二、用單詞的適當形式完成(共7題，共14分)6、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查定語從句。句意：這就是他在會上解釋的工作中粗心大意的原因嗎?①heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞reason，關系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，用that引導該從句，所以填that?！窘馕觥縯hat7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：想象一下，明年的這個時候，我們將正躺在三亞的陽光下。結合語意，“躺”這一動作在“明年的這個時候”正在進行，表示動作在將來的某一時刻正在進行，應用將來進行時。故填willbelying?！窘馕觥縲illbelying8、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查限制性定語從句。句意：蚊子是一種小型飛行昆蟲，它們叮咬人和動物以吸食它們的血。分析句子可知，空處引導一個限制性定語從句，代替指物的先行詞insects，并在從句中充當主語，應用關系代詞that/which。故填that/which?！窘馕觥縯hat|which9、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：female、family、familiar和famine這幾個詞在意思、發(fā)音和拼寫上各不相同，不應該混淆。分析句子結構可知differ在句中應用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語thesewords為主動關系，應用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Differing?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿iffering10、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：你最好不要在今晚7點到8點之間給經(jīng)理打電話，因為那時他會有一個重要的會議。分析句意可知，時間狀語between7and8thisevening“今晚7點到8點”表明動作將要在這個時間段發(fā)生，故動詞have“有”需要使用將來進行時。故填willbehaving?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縲illbehaving11、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：我想知道的是他明天這個時候正在做什么。根據(jù)時間狀語atthistimetomorrow可知，本空應用將來進行時。根據(jù)句意，故填willbedoing?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縲illbedoing12、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查主謂一致。句意：對于高收入的人來說，城市提供豐富多彩的環(huán)境，使他們能夠享受他們的現(xiàn)代生活。根據(jù)句中時態(tài)可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時。分析句子可知which引導定語從句且作主語，先行詞為environment，因此which是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以此處用enable的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填enables。【解析】【答案】enables三、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)13、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫作。主要內(nèi)容是體育運動的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數(shù)越多，你對原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對重要的部分的主要觀點進行概括。

簡要記下主要觀點——主題；標題、細節(jié)等你認為對概要寫作重要的東西。

第二步：寫作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進行體育運動的好處。

分析文章的結構，把它分成幾個部分，找出每個部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡短地寫出來，本文分為五個部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀點都概括了；概要寫作中的觀點是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫；語法和標點符號的錯誤。

【點睛】

范文較為簡潔地將原文進行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導的狀語從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.14、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第3和第四個要點分別進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運用一個復雜的主從復合句對原文第一段進行了概括。其中that引導同位語從句表達高級。

[高分句型2]Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.用who引導的非限制性定語從句和which引導的非限制性定語從句對最后一段進行了概括，表達非常高級?！窘馕觥縏hereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.四、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共3分)15、略

【分析】【分析】

文章以人物為線索展開；講述了一個農(nóng)民為了給妻子治病去城鎮(zhèn)上賣蔬菜，晚上回家時在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個死人。農(nóng)民很害怕，跑走了，但是第二天卻被抓進了警察局。警察想屈打成招，但是農(nóng)民堅持自己是清白的，拒不招供。一個年輕人救了他，證明了他的清白。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“警官非常生氣；他要求警察再打他一頓?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫農(nóng)民被打得鼻青臉腫，但是依然堅持自己是清白的。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“農(nóng)夫很幸運。幾天后；一個年輕人帶著很多記者來到警察局?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼懹幸粋€人證明了農(nóng)民的清白，農(nóng)民被釋放了。

2.續(xù)寫線索：

被打——害怕——堅持——作證——釋放——回家。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類。

①判刑：besentencedto/becondemnedto

②承認：admit/acknowledge

③拯救：save/rescue

情緒類。

害怕：frightened/afraid/scared

【點睛】

[高分句型1]

Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeath,hefeltextremelyfrightened.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）

[高分句型2]

Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.（運用了部分倒裝）

[高分句型3]Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!（運用了強調(diào)句）【解析】Onepossibleversion:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople,hefeltextremelyfrightened,buthedidn’t,hewasinnocent.Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!Hesawthepoliceofficerusedakn