沖刺2023年中考英語(yǔ)必考題型終極預(yù)測(cè)（廣州專用）終極模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷01一、語(yǔ)法選擇（每小題1分，共15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusy___1___tomakemoneyinordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.“Iloveyou”istoodifficultforthem___2___.Evensendingflowerstoeachother___3___somespecialdaysishardlyeverseen.Oneday,mymother___4___aquilt(被子).Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,mayIaskyouaquestion?”Isaid.“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherin___5___verylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Shedidn’tanswermyquestionatonce.Then,shebowedherheadandcontinuedtodoherwork.Ifelt___6___becauseIthoughtIhadhurther.___7___atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“___8___atthisthread(線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardly___9___anywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Icouldn’tunderstandher____10____thenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygot____11____seriously.Mymother____12____staywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,they____13____lookedverypale.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwouldrecoverintwomonths.Butaftertwomonths,hestillcouldn’twalkby____14____.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustenjoywalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymother____15____.1．A．try B．totry C．trying D．tried2．A．say B．tosay C．saying D．said3．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by4．A．repaired B．wasrepairing C．hadrepaired D．isrepairing5．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6．A．moreembarrassing B．moreembarrassed C．embarrassing D．embarrassed7．A．And B．So C．But D．Or8．A．Looking B．Look C．Tolook D．Looked9．A．see B．saw C．wasseen D．beseen10．A．until B．when C．unless D．while11．A．sick B．thesickest C．sicker D．sickest12．A．could B．should C．might D．hadto13．A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．every D．each14．A．him B．his C．himself D．he15．A．deep B．deepen C．depth D．deeply二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Whyissettinggoals（設(shè)定目標(biāo)）important?Becausegoalsmay___16___youtogeteverythingyouwantinlife.Successfulpeople___17___thinkabouthowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals.Youaretakingcontrolofyourlifebysettinggoals.It’slikehavingamapto___18___youwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestination（目的地）inmind(hisgoal),andhecanfindit___19___themap.Sohewillarrivethereoneday.However,theotherdriveris___20___.Hehasnogoal,destinationormap.Ofcourse,hewillneverhaveanenjoyabletrip.___21___driverdoyouhopetobe?Winnerssetgoalsandfollowthem.Theyprepareforwhattheywantbymaking___22___andsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappen.Infact,it’snotdifficulttosetgoals.It’suptoyouto___23___whatyourgoalsreallyare.Youjustneedtodecidewhatyouwantandtry___24___besttogetit.Studiesshowthatwhenyouwritedownagoal,youaremorelikelytoreachit.Youcanalwaysseeit,___25___it’snoteasytoforget.Let’swritedownourgoalsnow,anditwillbringusclosertothem.16．A．expect B．help C．stand D．wish17．A．a(chǎn)lways B．ever C．hardly D．never18．A．share B．see C．hear D．show19．A．of B．from C．over D．in20．A．excited B．tired C．different D．easy21．A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where22．A．plans B．films C．friends D．wishes23．A．showup B．hearof C．comeon D．findout24．A．my B．their C．your D．our25．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．if D．so三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，共35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀四篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題2分，共30分）AThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetree(松木)sawaredrosenearbyandsaid,“Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely!”Theroseproudlysaid,“ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest.”Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,“Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns(刺)!”“Whataproudflower!”thoughtthetree.Asthedayspassed,theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor!”Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose,saying,“Anyformoflifecouldn’tbecreatedwithoutapurpose.”Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.“Thecactushaswater?”askedtherose.“Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.”Theredrosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Theroselearnedalessonthatneverjudgeanyonebytheirappearanceagain.26．Theredrosebegantowiltbecause________.A．thebirdscouldfly B．springcame C．therewasnorain D．thecactusgotangry27．Thebirdsputtheirbeadsintothecactusto________.A．getwater B．eatfood C．offerhelp D．tellsecrets28．Fromthepassageweknowthatthecactus________.A．rude B．kind C．selfish D．careless29．Fromthestoryweknowthat________.A．thepinetreedidn’tthinktherosewasbeautifulB．theredroseneversaidbadwordstoothersC．thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdsD．theredroserealizedshewaswrongatlastBChinesefancyknots(中國(guó)結(jié)),alsocalledChineseknots,areveryimportantinChineseculture.TheybeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynastiesinChina,andbecamepopularintheMingDynasty.Longago,theyfoundtheirwaytoJapanandotherSoutheastAsiancountries,andwerewellreceivedthere.NowtheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.Asforthenameitself,itissurelymeaningful.TheChinesewordfor“knot”,jie,means“connection”.AndthepronunciationoftheChinesewordjieisveryclosetothatofji,“goodluck”.Asaresult,Chineseknotsareusedasawaytoexpresspeople’sstrongwishesfor

marvellous

thingslikehappiness,loveandgoodluck.Theknotsareusedwidelyineverydaylife.Theycomeindifferentsizes.Smallonesareconnectedtojewellery(珠寶),clothesandgiftsinordertodrawpeople’sattention,whilelargeonesareusedtomakealivingroomorstudymorebeautiful.Whetherlargeorsmall,theyarenamedaftertheirshapesandusages.Forexample,DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecausetheyareintheshapeoftwoancientChinesecoins,meaning“goodthingscomeinpair.”Besides,Chineseknotsarefamousfortheirbrightcolors.Differentcolorshavedifferenttraditionalculturalmeanings.Redmeansgoodluckandhappiness,greenmeanshealth,andyellowmeanswealth.Allinall,thefamousChinesefancyknotsfullyshowtheChineseculture.Thesebrightlycoloredknotswiththeirendlesschainsofknotsmeanthatlifeonearthwillcontinueforever.30．Whatdidthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?A．AskpeopletobuyChinesefancyknots.B．IntroduceatraditionalChineseartform.C．TeachpeoplehowtomakeaChineseknot.D．DescribetheusagesofChinesefancyknots.31．DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecauseofits

________.

.A．pronunciation B．size C．shapeandmeaning D．color32．Theunderlinedword“marvellous”inthepassagemeans“

_________

”.A．good B．common C．special D．interesting33．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．TheChinesewordfor“knot”means“l(fā)uck”.B．ChineseknotsbecamepopularintheSongDynasty.C．AlloftheChineseknotshavethesamesizesandcolors.D．Chineseknotsmeanthatlifeonearthwillcontinueforever.CInformationforNewMembersWelcometoBanktownBushwalking(叢林旅行)Club!Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow:★Mostwalksareinfarawayplaces.Youneedtotakeenoughfoodandwaterforafulldayofactivityoneachwalk.Thisisthemostimportantthingtoremember.★Weargoodlace-upshoes,becauseyouneedtodosomeclimbingsometimes.★Eachwalkhasagrade.Ifyouhaven’tbeenbushwalkingbefore,wesuggestthatyoustartwithaneasywalk—Grade1or2.Ifyouhavebeenbushwalkingbefore,thenaGrade3walkmaybesuitable.★Allbeginnersneedtocallore-mailtheleaderofanactivity48hoursbeforethestartoftheactivity.Theyneedtomakesurethatyouarefitandabletofinishtheactivityasplanned.★Membershipfeesforayear:$35foranadultover18yearsold.Ifafamilyjoinstheclub,feeswillbelower,$55fortheparentsand$10foreachchildbetweentheagesof5and18.34．Beforestartingawalk,______isthemostimportantthingthatwalkersmustremember.A．towearsunglasses B．totakeenoughmoneyC．towearlace-upshoes D．totakeenoughfoodandwater35．______

tipsarementionedaccordingtothepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．636．Allbeginnersneedtocallore-mailtheleaderofanactivityto______.A．keepintouchwiththeleader B．lettheleaderknowmoreaboutthemC．getmoreinformationaboutthisactivity D．maketheleaderknowiftheyaresuitable37．Eric,hiswife,andtheir16-year-oldchildwanttojointheclub.Theyshouldpay______forayear.A．$35 B．$65 C．$55 D．$75DThailandhasbeenoneofthetopplacesofinterestintheworldformanyyears.Thereasonforitissimple:itisthepeople.Thailand’snicknameisLOSwhichstandsforthe“LandofSmiles”becausemostofthepeopletherearefriendlyandarealwayssmiling.IfyouhavelivedallyourlifeinNorthAmericaorEuropeandhavenevervisitedThailand,youmustbesurprisedatthedifferenceinthecultureonyourfirstvisit.Thefirstthingyouwillnoticeisthateverytimeyouvisitastoreorabusinessplaceyouwillbegreetedwitha“Wai”.A“Wai”isalocalcustomthatyoumighthaveseenonTVanditincludesasmallbow,withthepalms(手掌)pressedtogetherinaprayer-likefashion.Thehigherthehandsareheldandthelowerthebow,themorerespectthegiverofthe“Wai”isshowing.Thewordoftenspokenwiththe“Wai”asagreetingis“sawatdee”whichmeans“hello”.MostThaipeoplebelieveinBuddhism(佛教)andyouwillnoticeadifferencequicklyintheirattitude(態(tài)度)comparedtowhatyou’reusedtoathome.Theybelieveeverybodyshouldbeabletodowhatevermakesthemhappyaslongasitdoesnothurtanybodyelse.Also,youwillfindthemainruleoftheircultureisto“getalong”andfindawayforeverybodyto“saveface”wheneveranargumenttakesplace.Thaifoodinmostplacesisspicy.Ifyoudon’tlikethiskindoffood,youneedtotellthewaiterwhenplacingyourorder,oryouwillbeatanunforgettablemomentonceitarrives!38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouta“Wai”?A．Itmeans“hello”inEnglish. B．It’sonlyusedamongstrangers.C．It’susedasagreetinginThailand. D．It’sonlyusedtogreetforeignbusinessmen.39．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．PeoplefromAmericaorEuropearen’tfriendlytoThaipeople.B．TheattitudeofThaipeoplehassomethingtodowithBuddhism.C．PeopleinNorthAmericaandEuropeknowlittleaboutThailand.D．Thaipeopledowhatevertheywanttodoaslongastheyarehappy.40．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThefriendlyThaipeople B．ThelanguageofThailandC．Thisland—alandofsmiles D．Aninterestingcountry第二節(jié)、閱讀填空（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ImagineyouarestudyingEnglish,thenyoufeeltheneedtocheckyourphone.____41____Thisprocess,whenrepeatedmanytimescouldreduceyourabilitytolearnnewmaterials.Itiswhatyoumightcallabadhabit.____42____WendyWoodisapsychologist(心理學(xué)家)andanexpertonhabits.InherbookGoodHabits,BadHabits,shepointsoutthatrepeatedlycheckingthephonesisoneofthebadhabits.Sheofferssomeideasonhowpeoplecancutbackontheircellphoneuse.Onesuggestionistowearawatch.____43____Anothersuggestionistoincreasethenumberofstepsyouneedtotakeinordertouseyourcellphone.“Silenceit.Turnitoff.TurnonFlyingMode,”shewrites.____44____Forexample,youcanputyourphoneinsideabackpack.Woodalsosuggestsanotherwaytoreducetheuseofyourcellphone.Shesaysyoucanaskoneofyourfamilymemberstowatchyouandremindyoueverytimeyoucheckyourphone.Finally,Woodsuggestsonekindofreward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）youcouldgiveyourselffornotlookingatyourphone-readingagoodbook.Today,wediscussedideasforreducingyourcellphoneuse.____45____Habitchangestaketime.Butwithplanning,repetitionandinsistence,youcandoit.A．Youcanalsousetheseideastobreakotherbadbehaviors.B．TodaywewilldiscusshowyoucanbreaksuchakindofbadhabitC．Perhapsyouarelearningnewwordsandexpressionsonyourphone.D．Thiswillgiveyounoexcuseforlookingatthephone-checkingthetime.E．Sheaddsthatyoucanmoveyourphonetoaplacethatismoredifficulttoreach.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，共30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。Schoolcounselorsarethepeopleyoucanturntowhenyouneedhelp.Theyknowhowtolistenandcanhelpkidswithlife’schallenges.Counselorshavespecialtraininginhowtohelpkidss____46____problems,maked____47____andstandupforthemselves.Ifsomeonewasbullyingyou,forexample,thecounselorwouldtalktoyouaboutitandcouldgiveyousomeadvice.Thecounselormayalsotalktothebullyandmaybeeventothekidswhosawwhathappened.Thecounselormighttalkwithyourteacherandyourparentsabouttheproblemsaswell.T____48____thismaymakeyoufeelalittleuncomfortable,facingtheproblemandtryingtodealwithitisbetterthanlivingwithabads____49____.Withthecounselor’shelp,youdon’tfacedifficultschoolproblemsalone.AndI’ms____50____youcanenjoyyourschoollife.第二節(jié)完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)51．他們?cè)谥袊?guó)玩得多么開(kāi)心呀！________________________________theyhadinChina!52．瑪麗問(wèn)我什么時(shí)候收到了她的來(lái)信。Maryaskedme________________________________her.53．放學(xué)后，弟弟就忙著做作業(yè)。Mybrother________________________hishomeworkafterschool.54．昨晚離開(kāi)教室前，他把燈關(guān)了。________he________theclassroomlastnight,he________________thelight.55．墻上的畫應(yīng)該要由全體師生共同繪制。Thepictureonthewall__________________byallthestudentsandteachers.第三節(jié)、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）56．假如你是李明，初中三年你與同學(xué)們?cè)谝黄饘W(xué)習(xí)，參加各種活動(dòng)，互相幫助，彼此之間建立了深厚的友誼。你們即將畢業(yè)，校園網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)論壇開(kāi)辟了Thank-youletter專題。請(qǐng)你按照要求給你的同學(xué)王星寫一封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：1.王星給你的印象（外貌、性格特征等）。2.簡(jiǎn)述感謝的原因，包括王星對(duì)你的幫助和影響，適當(dāng)舉例。3.你對(duì)未來(lái)的期待和對(duì)王星的祝福。詞數(shù)80左右（信的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)），不能透露任何個(gè)人信息（如具體學(xué)校和姓名等等），否則不予評(píng)分。DearWangXing,Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming,andour3-yearjuniorschoollifeisgoingtobeover.Iwouldliketo__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing參考答案：1．C

2．B

3．A

4．B

5．A

6．D

7．C

8．B

9．D

10．A

11．A

12．D

13．B

14．C

15．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者經(jīng)常懷疑父母之間是否有愛(ài)，有一天她問(wèn)了母親，母親把愛(ài)比作縫被子的線，時(shí)隱時(shí)現(xiàn)，以此作者告訴我們愛(ài)在內(nèi)心，讓生活變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和溫暖。1．句意：他們每天都忙著賺錢，以支付我和弟弟的高額學(xué)費(fèi)。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tried過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”。故選C。2．句意：“我愛(ài)你”對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)太難開(kāi)口了。say動(dòng)詞原形；tosay動(dòng)詞不定式；saying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；said過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)“‘Iloveyou’istoodifficultforthem...”可知此處表示很難說(shuō)出口，too...todosth.“太……而不能做某事”，用動(dòng)詞不定式tosay。故選B。3．句意：甚至在一些特殊的日子里送花也很少見(jiàn)到。on后接具體某一天等；in后接年、月、季節(jié)等；at后接具體時(shí)刻等；by直到……為止。根據(jù)“somespecialdays”可知此處指在一些特殊的日子里，用介詞on。故選A。4．句意：一天，媽媽正在補(bǔ)被子。repaired一般過(guò)去時(shí)；wasrepairing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；hadrepaired過(guò)去完成時(shí)；isrepairing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.”可知此時(shí)媽媽正在補(bǔ)被子，再由“oneday”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。5．句意：我低聲問(wèn)她。a不定冠詞表泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞表泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處表泛指，very以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。6．句意：我覺(jué)得很尷尬，因?yàn)槲乙詾槲覀α怂?。moreembarrassing更令人尷尬的；moreembarrassed感覺(jué)更尷尬的；embarrassing令人尷尬的；embarrassed尷尬的。主語(yǔ)I指人，用embarrassed作表語(yǔ)，此處無(wú)比較含義，用形容詞原級(jí)。故選D。7．句意：但最后我聽(tīng)到母親說(shuō)了下面的話。And和；So因此；But但是；Or否則。前后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。8．句意：看這條線。Looking動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；Look動(dòng)詞原形；Tolook動(dòng)詞不定式；Looked過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。此處用“動(dòng)詞原形+其他”構(gòu)成祈使句的肯定形式。故選B。9．句意：它幾乎不可能隨時(shí)隨地被看到，但它確實(shí)存在。see動(dòng)詞原形；saw過(guò)去式；wasseen一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；beseen被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“It”與動(dòng)詞see之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，結(jié)合“can”可知此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為canbedone。故選D。10．句意：直到第二年春天我才明白她的意思。until直到……為止；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；unless除非；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tunderstandher...thenextspring.”可知直到第二年春天才明白媽媽的意思，用not...until表示“直到……才”。故選A。11．句意：那時(shí)，我父親突然病得很嚴(yán)重。sick形容詞原級(jí)；thesickest定冠詞the+形容詞最高級(jí)；sicker形容詞比較級(jí)；sickest形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文可知突然病重，無(wú)比較含義，用形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。12．句意：我母親不得不在醫(yī)院陪他一個(gè)月。could能夠；should應(yīng)該；might可以；hadto不得不。根據(jù)“Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygot...seriously.”可知因?yàn)楦赣H病重，不得不在醫(yī)院陪伴。故選D。13．句意：當(dāng)他們從醫(yī)院回來(lái)時(shí)，兩人都顯得非常蒼白。all三者或三者以上都；both兩者都；every每個(gè)；each每個(gè)。根據(jù)“Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital”可知，此處they指作者的父母，兩人都看起來(lái)很蒼白。故選B。14．句意：但兩個(gè)月后，他仍然不能自己走路。him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的；himself他自己；he他，人稱代詞主格。byoneself“獨(dú)自，靠某人自己”。故選C。15．句意：從他的眼神中，我知道他深深地愛(ài)著我的母親。deep深的，形容詞；deepen（使）變深；depth深度；deeply深沉地。根據(jù)“Iknewhelovesmymother...”可知用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故選D。16．B

17．A

18．D

19．B

20．C

21．B

22．A

23．D

24．C

25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了設(shè)定目標(biāo)的重要性，有了目標(biāo)，把它寫下來(lái)，就會(huì)更加容易去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。因?yàn)榻?jīng)常看見(jiàn)，所以不會(huì)被遺忘。16．句意：因?yàn)槟繕?biāo)也許會(huì)幫助你獲得生命中你想要的任何東西。expect期待；help幫助；stand站立，支持；wish希望。根據(jù)“Whyissettinggoals（設(shè)定目標(biāo)）important?Becausegoalsmay...youtogeteverythingyouwantinlife.”可知，要設(shè)定目標(biāo)是因?yàn)槟繕?biāo)能夠幫助你獲得你想要的東西。故選B。17．句意：成功人士總是考慮他們的生活應(yīng)該是什么樣子的，并且他們?cè)O(shè)定很多目標(biāo)。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“Successfulpeople…thinkabouthowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals.”可知，成功人士肯定總是在考慮他們的生活應(yīng)該是什么樣子的，然后就開(kāi)始設(shè)定很多目標(biāo)。故選A。18．句意：就像有一個(gè)地圖能給你展示你想要去哪里。share分享；see看見(jiàn)；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；show展示。根據(jù)“It’slikehavingamapto…youwhereyouwanttogo.”可知，地圖能夠給你展示出來(lái)你想要去哪里。故選D。19．句意：一個(gè)人有一個(gè)目的地在他的頭腦里或者他的目標(biāo)里，他就會(huì)在地圖上找到它。of……的；from來(lái)自；over在……正上方（不接觸）；in在……里面。根據(jù)“….andhecanfindit…themap.”可知，可以從地圖上找到目的地，應(yīng)用介詞from。故選B。20．句意：但是，另外一個(gè)司機(jī)不同。excited興奮的；tired疲勞的；different不同的；easy容易的。由“However,theotherdriveris…Hehasnogoal,destinationormap.”可知，另外一個(gè)司機(jī)不同，他沒(méi)有目標(biāo)、目的地也沒(méi)有地圖。故選C。21．句意：你希望成為哪一種司機(jī)？What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；Who誰(shuí)；Where在哪里。根據(jù)上文提到的兩種司機(jī)可知，此處是問(wèn)你希望成為哪一種司機(jī)，故選B。22．句意：他們通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃和設(shè)定目標(biāo)為他們想要的做好準(zhǔn)備。plans計(jì)劃；films電影；friends朋友；wishes愿望。由“Theyprepareforwhattheywantbymaking…andsettinggoals.”可知，通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃和設(shè)定目標(biāo)可以做好準(zhǔn)備。故選A。23．句意：這取決于你去發(fā)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)到底是什么。showup出現(xiàn)；hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)；comeon加油；findout弄清，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Infact,it’snotdifficulttosetgoals.It’suptoyouto...whatyourgoalsreallyare.”可知事實(shí)上，設(shè)定目標(biāo)并不難。這取決于你要弄清你的目標(biāo)到底是什么，故選D。24．句意：你只需要決定你想要什么，并盡力得到它。my我的；their他們的；your你的；our我們的。根據(jù)“Youjustneedtodecidewhatyouwantandtry...besttogetit.”可知此處是指你決定好你想要什么，并盡你最大的努力去得到它，故選C。25．句意：你可以經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)它，所以不容易忘記。or或者；and而且；if如果；so所以。根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysseeit,…it’snoteasytoforget.”可知，因?yàn)槟憧偸悄芸匆?jiàn)它，所以不容易忘記。故選D。26．C

27．A

28．B

29．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)講述紅玫瑰和仙人掌之間的故事告訴我們：不能以貌取人，要善待他人。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt.”可知因?yàn)闆](méi)有雨，玫瑰開(kāi)始枯萎了。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.”可知那些鳥(niǎo)把它們的喙放進(jìn)仙人掌里取水。故選A。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thecactuskindlyagreed.”和文章內(nèi)容可推知，仙人掌非常善良，不僅幫助了鳥(niǎo)兒，也幫助了以前諷刺過(guò)自己的玫瑰花。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theroselearnedalessonthatneverjudgeanyonebytheirappearanceagain.”可知紅玫瑰最后意識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了。故選D。30．B

31．C

32．A

33．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)結(jié)的起源、作用以及意義。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“TheybeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynastiesinChina,andbecamepopularintheMingDynasty…….NowtheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.”以及全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國(guó)結(jié)的起源、作用以及意義，也就是為大家介紹一種中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式，故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecausetheyareintheshapeoftwoancientChinesecoins,meaning‘goodthingscomeinpair.’”可知，是因?yàn)樗男螤詈鸵饬x，才被稱為雙錢結(jié)，故選C。32．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)由下劃線單詞“marvellous”所在的句子“Asaresult,Chineseknotsareusedasawaytoexpresspeople’sstrongwishesformarvellousthingslikehappiness,loveandgoodluck.”可知，后面的“happiness,loveandgoodluck（幸福、愛(ài)情和好運(yùn)）”，這些都是“美好的事物”，所以“marvellous”應(yīng)是“好”的意思，故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesebrightlycoloredknotswiththeirendlesschainsofknotsmeanthatlifeonearthwillcontinueforever.”可知，中國(guó)結(jié)意味著地球上的生命將永遠(yuǎn)延續(xù)下去。故選D。34．D

35．C

36．D

37．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了班克敦叢林旅行俱樂(lè)部的新會(huì)員入會(huì)須知。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtotakeenoughfoodandwaterforafulldayofactivityoneachwalk.Thisisthemostimportantthingtoremember.”可知，在進(jìn)行徒步旅行前，需要攜帶足夠的水和食物是最重要的事情。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，通過(guò)文章給出的5個(gè)★標(biāo)志可以知道，文章中一共給出了5條建議。故選C。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyneedtomakesurethatyouarefitandabletofinishtheactivityasplanned.”可知，所有初學(xué)者都需要致電或發(fā)送電子郵件給活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人，他們需要確保初學(xué)者的身體健康并能夠按計(jì)劃完成活動(dòng)，即判斷他們是否適合參加活動(dòng)。故選D。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifafamilyjoinstheclub,feeswillbelower,$55fortheparentsand$10foreachchildbetweentheagesof5and18”可知，父母55美元，每個(gè)5至18歲的孩子10美元。所以一共是65美元，故選B。38．C

39．B

40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了被稱為“微笑之國(guó)”的泰國(guó)的人民，以及其當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕褪澄铩?8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thewordoftenspokenwiththe‘Wai’asagreetingis‘sawatdee’whichmeans‘hello’.”可知，在泰國(guó)，“Wai”被用作問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。故選C。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“MostThaipeoplebelieveinBuddhismandyouwillnoticeadifferencequicklyintheirattitudecomparedtowhatyou’reusedtoathome.”可知，大多數(shù)泰國(guó)人信仰佛教，故可知泰國(guó)人的態(tài)度與佛教有關(guān)。故選B。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Thailandhasbeenoneofthetopplacesofinterestintheworldformanyyears.Thereasonforitissimple:itisthepeople.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了有“微笑之國(guó)”之稱的泰國(guó)。故選C。41．C

42．B

43．D

44．E

45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，短文講了討論了減少手機(jī)使用的方法，及其如何改掉這種壞習(xí)慣。41．根據(jù)前句“ImagineyouarestudyingEnglish,thenyoufeeltheneedtocheckyourphone.（假設(shè)你正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，然后你覺(jué)得有必要檢查你的手機(jī)。）”可知，說(shuō)的是學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)看手機(jī)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)C“也許您正在手機(jī)上學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞和表達(dá)方式。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。42．根據(jù)后句“WendyWoodisapsychologistandanexpertonhabits...Sheofferssomeideasonhowpeoplecancutbackontheircellphoneuse.(WendyWood是一位心理學(xué)家和習(xí)慣方面的專家......她就人們?nèi)绾螠p少手機(jī)的使用提供了一些想法。）”可知，此處首句應(yīng)是總的說(shuō)下面要談?wù)撛趺茨芨牡暨@種壞習(xí)慣，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B“今天我們將討論怎樣才能改掉這種壞習(xí)慣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。43．根據(jù)前句“Onesuggestionistowearawatch．（一個(gè)建議是戴手表。）”可知說(shuō)的是用手表看時(shí)間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)D“這樣你就沒(méi)有理由看手機(jī)看時(shí)間了”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。44．根據(jù)后句“Forexample，youcanputyourphoneinsideabackpack.（例如，您可以將手機(jī)放在背包中。）”可知說(shuō)的是手機(jī)放置的位置，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)E“你可以把手機(jī)移到更難到達(dá)的地方。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。45．根據(jù)后句“Habitchangestaketime．Butwithplanning,repetition