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河南省商丘市王莊寨鄉(xiāng)尚樓中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.A.had…when
B.had…thanC.did…when
D.has…that參考答案:A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:他剛走出法庭,記者向他提了很多問題。本句為hardly….when結(jié)構(gòu),一….就,hardly所在的句子用過去完成時,when所在的從句用一般過去時,另外,hardly位于句首時,句子使用部分倒裝,綜述選A?!军c睛】部分倒裝,即謂語的一部分移到主語之前,常見的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)如下:1.Only+狀語或者狀語從句放在句首.如:OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish.只有這樣,我們才能提高英語水平.2.含否定意義并修飾全句的詞放在句首.如:not,little,hardly,scarcely,nomore,nolonger,innoway,never,seldom,notonly,nosooner等等.如:SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.我很少乘公共汽車上班.3.副詞often,短語manyatime,或者so修飾形容詞或副詞、位于句首時.例如:Sobadlywasheinjuredintheaccidentthathewassenttothehospitalfortreatment.在這次事故中他傷得很重,被送進醫(yī)院治療.4.虛擬條件句省略if時,將were,should或had移到主語之前.如:Shoulditrain,allthecropswouldbesaved.若是下雨的話,莊稼就都得救了.Hadn'titbeenforhishelp,wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkintime.若非有他幫忙,我們就不能及時完成工作.5.由asthough引導的表示“雖然”,“盡管”的讓步狀語從句用倒裝語序時,把從句的表語或狀語等放在as/though的前面.例如:Youngas/thoughshewas,shecouldworkoutthatproblemalone.雖然她很小,但她卻能獨自解出那道難題.2.Whatwouldyousaywhen_______toaforeignerforthefirsttime?
A.beingintroduced
B.introducing
C.areintroduced
D.introduced參考答案:D略3.—I’mingreattroublenow.—Youcandependon
thatallofuswillstandbyyouallthetime.A.that B.it C.one D.不填參考答案:B4.Whenfacedwithdanger,don’tpanic,______youwillfindasolution.A.or B.but C.so D.and參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞。句意:當面臨危險時,不要驚慌,你會找到解決辦法的。A.or或者;B.but但是;C.so因此;D.and并且。根據(jù)上下文語境可知為承接關(guān)系,故選D。5.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.oughtnotto
D.don’thaveto參考答案:D6.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t
B.tellyounotto
C.toldyoudidn’t
D.toldyounotto參考答案:D7.Don’tbeworried.I’ll________yourpetdogwhenyou’reaway.
A.dealwith
B.careabout
C.lookinto
D.carefor
參考答案:D略8.—Ifyoucansolvethisproblem,you________usemynewbikeanytimeyoulike.—OK,it’sadeal!A.must B.shall C.oughtto D.haveto參考答案:B9._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber B.Alot C.Afew D.Thenumber參考答案:D【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:參加軍訓的學生的數(shù)量是459人。A.Anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),謂語是復數(shù);B.alotof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),謂語是復數(shù);C.afew后面不加of;D.henumberof+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)“…的數(shù)量”,謂語是單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)后面的謂語is,可以判斷選thenumber,因為thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)“…的數(shù)量”,謂語是單數(shù)形式。故選D項。10.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking
B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.
D.addictedindrinking參考答案:A11.I’d__________itifyoucouldfixmylaptopassoonaspossible.Ineedittoprepareformylecturenextweek.A.admire
B.appreciate
C.dislike
D.congratulate
參考答案:B12.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeen
B.wouldn’thave;wasC.didn’thave;wouldbe
D.wouldn’thave;hadbeen參考答案:C13.---Areyoustillbusy?
----Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingto參考答案:B14.Hurryup,boys.Onlyatthisrate_______abletoaffordaholiday.A.wemaybe
B.maywebe
C.wecanbe
D.canwebe參考答案:D15.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015,________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A.whichB.WhenC.whyD.where參考答案:B16.Thefirstperson
wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.
A.toarrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives參考答案:A略17.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly_______hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear
B.realize
C.recognize
D.find參考答案:C二、新的題型21.ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.
1
BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don’tworryaboutit,”andsentthewomanonherway.
AsIcameupshesaid,“It’sonlyafewcents.Ican’tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here’stheseventeencents.
2
Inthiswayyourcashwon’tbeshort.”
3Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(紋身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”
NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒癮者)”.
4
But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”
Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”
Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Thankyou!”Mysontoldhim,“Noproblem.”Whenmysoncamebacktomehesaid,“Thatwasgood.Nowhecangetbetter.”
5
And,onceagain,Ilearnedthatchildrenareoftenourbestrolemodelsfortheacceptanceofothers.A.Youdidareallynicething.B.Itwasanautomaticreaction(自動反應).C.Hissignsaysheneedsmoreclothes.D.Therate(幾率)ofpeoplegivinghermoneyislow.E.Justtwolittlemoments,buttheytaughtmelots.F.ThesecondmomentcamewhenIwaswalkingalongwithmyson.G.Whenshecametopayforthemshediscoveredthatshewasseventeencentsshort.
參考答案:21.【答案】GAFBE
三、閱讀理解19.Hundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland.ButthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle(戰(zhàn)役).Wemustwin,orwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired.Sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheywereverytired,too,andonebyone,theyfellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(薊).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattle.Thefightingwashard,butitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland(蘇格蘭).Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikedit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.32.Hundredsofyearsago,theRomans____.A.camefromthenorththroughEnglandtomakewaronScotlandB.cametothenorthScotlandfromEnglandtomakewaronScotlandC.camefromthenorthofEnglandtofighttheScots
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