模塊素養(yǎng)提升(二)Module2Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Astudyshows___averagewespendabout8.5hoursonworkeveryday.2.Itook__forgrantedthatheisanativeItalianbecausehespeaksItaliansowell.3.WangYi,China’sMinisterofForeignAffairsmadeaquickresponse__thequestionbythatreporter.4.Itisreportedthattheactressisparticular_____dress,___________(particular)whensheattendstheopeningceremonyofhernewfilm.5.Seeingtheoldmanstanding,Iofferedmyseat__himwithouthesitation.onittoaboutparticularlytotraditionalwhenuppersonalitiesstressfulⅡ.選詞填空inparticular,onaverage,intheory,inpractice,passby,take...forgranted,haveaneffecton,takeup,takenoticeof,inresponseto1.Itisreportedthat400peopleayeardieofthisdisease__________.

2.HespokeEnglishsowellthatI____it__________thathewasanAmerican.

3.Thatsoundsfine________,buthaveyoureallythoughtitthrough?

4.Thehousingprices_______________people’severydaylife.

5.Isthereanything___________you’dlikefordinner?

onaveragetookforgrantedintheoryhaveaneffectoninparticular6.Ilentsomemoneytomydeskmate____________hisrequest.

7.Nobodyseemsto____________theten-centnotewhichhasbeenlyingonthegroundforquitealongtime.

8.Thetable________toomuchroom,soweshouldmoveitaway.

9.Thetrain________manyimportantcitiessuchasTianjin,Jinan,NanjingandSuzhou.

10.Letmeknowhowthisworksforyou__________.

inresponsetotakenoticeoftakesuppassesbyinpracticeⅢ.完成句子1.He____________________fortenyearsbeforeheretiredlastyear.

他在部隊服役十年,去年退役了。2.Thewoman_____________________thosedays,whichmadeusveryupset.

那些天這個女人總是抱怨,弄得我們都很煩。3.He______________________________.HeisworkinginBeijingnow.

他在美國工作了三年?，F(xiàn)在他在北京工作。hadservedinthearmyworkedintheUSAforthreeyears4.They______________________bytheendoflastmonth.

到上個月月底為止,他們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了3000個單詞。5.Itwasthefirsttimethat______________________________.

這是這個男孩第一次來到一座這么大的城市。hadlearned3,000wordstheboyhadbeentosuchabigcityⅣ.完形填空

MysonTomtaughtmeabeautifullessontoday.Heisthreeyearsoldanditisamazingwatchinghimgrowup.

Hecalledouttometodaysaying,“Papa,sit”.Thatusuallymeans

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everythingandgoingnexttohimandsittingdowntoplaywithhim.Ididthat,ashecanbe

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andwillnotstopcallingoutuntilI

3

.Hewasplayingwithbeads(珠子),pushingastringthroughthem,whichisagreatexercisetohelp

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finemotorskills.Then,afterhefinishedplayingwiththebeads,itwastimetoputthembackintheboxthattheyarestoredin.Isawhim

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pickupeachbead,lookatit

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itwasmadeofchocolateandthenplaceditintoitsbox.

Withoverahundredbeadstogo,Iwasgetting

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.“Whatalongtimeitwilltake!Whycannothe

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tenbeadsinonegoanddropthemin?”saidmyanxiousmind.Inoticedthathedidthiswithasmuch

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ashehadwhilewewereplaying.Ididn’tseeany

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betweenhisplayandhisputtingawaythetoy.Obviouslyheenjoyedboth.

Thenitsuddenly

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methatthisboywasenjoyingthewhole

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.Thejourneywashisgoal.Forhimthe

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wasinthegameandafterthegame,notjustinthefunpart.Whatagreatperspective:toliveeachmomentasitisthe

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moment;todoeachtaskasitisthemostawesometask.Nothingelse

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.

Lookingathow

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mysonwasputtingbeadsintothebox

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methattheprocesswasthegoal.Thejoyofpilgrimage(朝圣)isnotingettingtherebutinevery

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ofthejourney.

ThisiswhatlivingintheNOWisall

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.Tom,myson,wasshowingmethatitwasaboutthoroughlyenjoyingeverymomentwith

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loveandpeace.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子在玩珠子和收珠子的時候,都是非常專注地在做,享受每個過程,這讓作者感悟到活在當下的含義是:要用全部的愛和寧靜享受每個時刻。1.A.wasting

B.leaving

C.taking

D.preparing【解析】選B。wasting浪費;leaving離開,丟棄;taking拿;preparing準備。根據(jù)下文sittingdowntoplaywithhim.可知,兒子叫作者的時候,作者要放下一切和他一起玩。故選B。2.A.stubborn B.innocent C.helpful D.humorous【解析】選A。stubborn固執(zhí)的;innocent無辜的,天真的;helpful樂于助人的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)下文willnotstopcallingoutuntilI______.可知,兒子是很固執(zhí)的。故選A。

3.A.felldown B.turnedroundC.burstout D.gavein【解析】選D。felldown倒下;turnedround轉(zhuǎn)身;burstout爆發(fā);gavein讓步。根據(jù)語境可知,直到作者讓步了,兒子才會停止叫喊。故選D。4.A.highlight B.develop C.illustrate D.identify【解析】選B。highlight強調(diào);develop發(fā)展,培養(yǎng);illustrate闡述;identify識別。根據(jù)常識可知,這是一種幫助培養(yǎng)精細運動技能的很好的鍛煉。故選B。5.A.gratefully B.eagerly C.carefully D.quickly【解析】選C。gratefully感激地;eagerly渴望地;carefully仔細地;quickly快地。根據(jù)下文Whatalongtimeitwilltake!可知,作者看見兒子仔細地取下每個珠子。故選C。6.A.asif B.eventhoughC.incase D.inthat【解析】選A。asif好像;eventhough即使;incase以防;inthat既然。根據(jù)語境可知,他看著每一顆珠子好像它們是用巧克力做的。故選A。7.A.fascinated B.satisfied C.impatient D.energetic【解析】選C。fascinated迷人的;satisfied滿意的;impatient不耐煩的;energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)下文Whatalongtimeitwilltake!可知,作者感到不耐煩了。故選C。8.A.package B.grab C.deliver D.replace【解析】選B。package打包;grab抓;deliver投遞;replace代替。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指抓珠子。故選B。9.A.confidence B.strengthC.inspiration D.involvement【解析】選D。confidence自信;strength力量;inspiration激勵,靈感;involvement牽連,參與,加入。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指兒子做這個事情時,非常投入。故選D。10.A.sense B.difference C.need D.value【解析】選B。sense感覺;difference不同;need需要;value價值。根據(jù)下文Obviouslyheenjoyedboth.可知,作者沒有看出他玩玩具和收好玩具的不同。故選B。11.A.excited B.helpedC.struck D.encouraged【解析】選C。excited使興奮;helped幫助;struck敲打,想起;encouraged鼓勵。固定句型:itsuddenlystrikesb.that“某人突然想起……”。故選C。12.A.process B.morning C.experiment D.design【解析】選A。process過程;morning早晨;experiment實驗;design設(shè)計。根據(jù)下文Thejourneywashisgoal.可知,此處指兒子享受這個過程。故選A。13.A.victory B.challenge C.difficulty D.pleasure【解析】選D。victory勝利;challenge挑戰(zhàn);difficulty困難;pleasure快樂。根據(jù)上文Thenitsuddenly______methatthisboywasenjoyingthewhole______.可知,對兒子來說,快樂是在游戲之中和游戲之后。故選D。

14.A.urgent B.decisive C.perfect D.dangerous【解析】選C。urgent緊急的;decisive決定性的,決斷的;perfect完美的;dangerous危險的。根據(jù)下文todoeachtaskasitisthemostawesometask.可知,每分鐘都當成最完美的時刻去過。故選C。15.A.matters B.happens C.disappears D.works【解析】選A。matters有關(guān)系,要緊;happens發(fā)生;disappears消失;works工作。做每個任務(wù)都當成是最好的,其他的都不要緊。故選A。16.A.successfully B.peacefullyC.responsibly D.systematically【解析】選B。successfully成功地;peacefully平靜地;responsibly負責(zé)任地;systematically系統(tǒng)地。根據(jù)下文Tom,myson,wasshowingmethatitwasaboutthoroughlyenjoyingeverymomentwith______loveandpeace.可知,兒子平靜地將珠子放進盒子里面。故選B。

17.A.guaranteed B.warnedC.promised D.taught【解析】選D。guaranteed保證;warned警告;promised答應(yīng);taught教。兒子平靜地將珠子放進盒子里面,教會作者過程就是目標。故選D。18.A.plan B.destination C.step D.detail【解析】選C。plan計劃;destination目的地;step步驟;detail細節(jié)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指旅途中的步驟。故選C。

5.________(first),itoftenhappensthatwehavetroublein6.________(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.

Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.

AsfarasI7.________(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneverwemeetwithsomethingthatwedon’tknowhowtoexpressinEnglish,wecanfirstwriteitdowninournotebookandthenrefer8.________ourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitisvery9.________(use)tokeepadiaryinEnglishfor10.________developmentofourwritingskills.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。用英語寫日記是提高英語寫作能力的有效方法之一,文章主要介紹了用英語寫日記時遇到的一些困難和解決方法。4.【解析】difficulties。考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:在用英語寫日記時,我們當然會碰到許多困難的事。該空為with的賓語,且被many修飾,所以應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填difficulties。5.【解析】Firstly。考查數(shù)詞。句意:首先,我們找不到合適的單詞和短語來表達我們的思想,這樣的事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生。由下一段的Secondly可知此處應(yīng)當用firstly。因在句首,第一個字母要大寫。6.【解析】finding?？疾榉侵^語動詞。havetrouble(in)doingsth.是固定搭配,意為“做某事有困難”,in可省略,故填finding。7.【解析】amconcerned?？疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。句意:在我看來,我的建議是我們應(yīng)該有個筆記本和漢英詞典在手邊。asfarasIamconcerned是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“在我看來;就我而言”,故填amconcerned。8.【解析】to。考查固定搭配中的介詞。句意:無論何時我們遇到不會用英語表達的事情時,首先我們可以把它寫在筆記本上,然后查閱我們的詞典。referto是固定搭配,