Unit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?words洗手間,公共廁所在旁邊,在附近浴室建議v.n.中心的，中央的東方的便利的，方便的禮貌的adj.adv.

restroombesidebathroomsuggestsuggestioncentraleastconvenientpolitepolitely正確的講〔某種語(yǔ)言〕的人，發(fā)言者不禮貌的地址課程，學(xué)科郵票原諒倉(cāng)促，急促要求，請(qǐng)求

correctspeaker

impoliteaddresscoursestamppardonrushrequestphrases取錢(qián)買(mǎi)一些雜志/郵票獲取一些有關(guān)小鎮(zhèn)的信息買(mǎi)一雙鞋買(mǎi)一份報(bào)紙買(mǎi)一本字典買(mǎi)一些有票吃飯?jiān)鯓拥竭_(dá)…沿著getsomemoneyget/buysomemagazinesgetsomeinformationaboutthetownget/buyapairofshoesbuyapieceofnewspaperbuyadictionarybuysomestampshavedinnerhowtogettospgoalong/godown在銀行的旁邊在右邊在某人的右邊去三樓向左轉(zhuǎn)在…之間走過(guò)書(shū)店做…沖動(dòng)從/以…開(kāi)始不必匆忙besidethebankontherightonone’srightgotothethirdfloorturnleftbetween…and…gopastthebookstorebeexcitedtodosth.start/beginwithnotneedtorush請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一次抓住某人的手起初在去.......的路上經(jīng)過(guò)、路過(guò)沿...走；走上；走近在那個(gè)時(shí)刻來(lái)得更早點(diǎn)占位子pardonmeholdone’shandatfirstonone’swayto...passbywalkupatthattimecomealittleearliergetatable一些吃的東西最近的銀行尋求幫助取決于/依靠停車(chē)一個(gè)地下停車(chē)庫(kù)換錢(qián)在一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的的國(guó)家期待醒來(lái)使…想起一個(gè)吃飯的好地方somethingtoeatthenearestbankaskforhelpdependonparkone’scaranundergroundparkinglotchangemoneyinanEnglish-speakingcountrylookforwardto+n./doingwakeupremind…of…agoodplacetoeat1.打攪了，你知道我能在哪買(mǎi)到一些藥？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.當(dāng)然，順著這條街有個(gè)超市。Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？Couldyoupleasetellme__________gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto

Grammarfocus4.對(duì)不起，我不確定怎樣到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.5.你能告訴我們今晚樂(lè)隊(duì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始演奏嗎？Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來(lái)我們?cè)撊ツ膬?。I_______wherewe_________________.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個(gè)新的乘騎設(shè)施。Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.Sorrynotsurewhenthebandstartswondershouldgonext上一個(gè)單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了由that和whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。這個(gè)單元我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。疑問(wèn)詞：疑問(wèn)代詞(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑問(wèn)副詞(when、where、why、how)。Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions語(yǔ)序無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句,也無(wú)論主從句間是什么引導(dǎo)詞,賓語(yǔ)從句一律用陳述語(yǔ)序,即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”。如：CouldyoutellmewhereWeiFanglives?

時(shí)態(tài)1.如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,可根據(jù)實(shí)際表達(dá)的需要來(lái)確定。如：Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.

YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.總有一天你會(huì)明白我為什么那樣做。2.如果主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。如：Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.我以為他那天進(jìn)城去了。3.如果賓語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象或科學(xué)真理等，從句不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Hesaidtimeismoney.

他說(shuō)時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)。注意！賓語(yǔ)從句小口訣：

賓語(yǔ)從句三注意，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞；主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句不需受限制；主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句須用相應(yīng)時(shí)；陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化that引，一般疑問(wèn)句用if/whether,特殊問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞，引導(dǎo)詞后陳述式。Practice1.Heasked________forthecomputer.

A.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid

2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_______.

A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilm

C.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilmDD3.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.

Sheasked______.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou

B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell

C.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.B4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_______.

A.howamIgettingalong

B.howareyougettingalong

C.howIwasgettingalong

D.howwasIgettingalongC5.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew______.

A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwas

C.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCBinterested,interest和interestinginterested是形容詞，意味“感興趣的”，主語(yǔ)通常是人，多用于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu)中。I’minterestedinhistory.interest用作名詞時(shí)意為“興趣，趣味”；用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“使〔人〕產(chǎn)生興趣”，其主語(yǔ)多為事物。interestsb.have/createaninterestin名勝古跡placesofinterestinteresting是形容詞，意為“有趣的”。作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)通常是物。作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，既可修飾人，也可修飾物。That’saninterestingstorybookforchildren.例：WeallloveMissWang.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclassvery______.

A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interestedIhave___totellyou.Maybeyouwillbe_____init.

A.interestingsomething;interested

B.somethinginteresting;interesting

C.somethinginteresting;interested

D.somethinginterested;interesting

按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型

1．DoesMr．BrownenjoylivinginChina？Couldyoutellus？〔改寫(xiě)句子〕

→Couldyoutellus_________Mr．Brown_________livinginChina？2．“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp？”heaskedme．〔變?yōu)閺?fù)合句〕

→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp．3．Jimisnotastudent．Tomisnotastudent，either．〔合并為一個(gè)句子〕

_________Jim_________Tomisastudent．4．Whendoesthetrainleave？Iwanttoknow．〔改為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句〕

Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________．5．Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework．〔用not．．．until改寫(xiě)〕

They_________gohome_________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework．6．DidPetercomehereyesterday？LiLeiwantstoknow．〔改為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句〕

LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday．

1.Whydidhegotobedsoearly?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknowwhyhewenttobedsoearly.2.Doyouknow?Whenwillthebasketballmatchbegin?

Doyouknowwhen

thebas