八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1—2考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)1Howdidyoulieit你認(rèn)為它如何？Unit1P3）【點(diǎn)撥】本句用來(lái)詢問他人對(duì)某事物的看法。常用的詢問看法的句型總結(jié)如下：—Howdoyoulietheparty=Whatdoyouthinoftheparty你覺得這個(gè)晚會(huì)辦得怎么樣？—Wonderful很棒?！就卣埂?）of與about為介詞，后面常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。2）回答以上句型時(shí)，常須表明對(duì)某人或某事的意見或看法喜歡、不介意、不能忍受等）。如：—Whatdoyouthinofsoaindthem/Ican'tstandthem/Ilovewatching）them我不介意肥皂劇。/我不能忍受肥皂劇。/我喜歡看）肥皂劇。注：Whatdoyouthinof句型在P52考點(diǎn)1進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)）doyoulieyournewEnglishteacher改為同義句）doyouyournewEnglishteacher2—Whatdoyouthinofthenewboo—AI'dloveto BIthinsoCIloveit 即學(xué)即練Whatthinof√考點(diǎn)2Stillnooneseemedtobebored不過好像沒有人覺得無(wú)聊。Unit1常用作系動(dòng)詞，意為“好像；似乎；看來(lái)”，其常見用法如下：用法例句seem(tobe）+名詞/形容詞Youseem(tobe）happy.你好像挺高興。Heseemsaniceman.他看起來(lái)是個(gè)好人。seemtodosth.Lookatthedarkclouds!Itseemstorain.看那些烏云!好像要下雨了。seemlike+名詞Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.當(dāng)時(shí)這主意好像不錯(cuò)。Itseems+that從句Itseemedthatshewasinterestedinthebook.她看上去對(duì)這本書感興趣。注：在“Itseems+that從句”中，it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句?！就卣埂?seemtodo的相應(yīng)否定形式來(lái)表達(dá)放在seem前，即：seems/seemednottodosth=don’t/doesn’t/didn’tseemtodosth如：Shedoesn’tseemtolietheidea=Sheseemsnottolietheidea她似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)想法。2“Itseemstosbthat從句”表示“在某人看來(lái)似乎……”。如：Itseemstomethatyoudonothavemuchchoice在我看來(lái)，你似乎沒有太多選擇余地。3“Itseemsthat從句”可與“主語(yǔ)seemtodosth”句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如：ItseemsthatClassThreewillwinthebasetballgame=ClassThreeseemstowinthebasetballgame看起來(lái)三班將贏得這場(chǎng)籃球賽。filmseemsandAmyseemsinitinterest）thatyouhaven'tgotenoughsleeshappynotbe tobebenot 即學(xué)即練interestinginterested√√考點(diǎn)3Itwassunnyandhot，sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定去旅館附近的海灘。Unit1P5）【點(diǎn)撥】decide是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“決定；選定”，其主要用法如下：用法含義例句decide(not）todosth.決定(不）做某事Lucydecidedtoseehergrandpainthecountryside.露西決定去看望在鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺/外公。decideon/upon(doing）sth.決定(做）某事Don'tdecideonimportantmatterstooquickly.不要過于匆忙地對(duì)重要的事情作決定。decide+that從句決定……Shedecided(that）shewantedtoliveinFrance.她決定要住在法國(guó)。注：decidetodosth.=makeadecision/decisionstodosth.=makeupone'smindtodosth.(decision為decide的名詞形式）decidedsomecardsfortheirteachersonTeachers'Day mae familythoughtaboutgoingtoDalianorQingdao，butdecidediamen

即學(xué)即練√√考點(diǎn)4MysisterandItriedparagliding我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。Unit1P5）【點(diǎn)撥】try用作動(dòng)詞或名詞，意為“嘗試；設(shè)法；努力”。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接不定式和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但含義不同。區(qū)別如下：inutes請(qǐng)盡量在30分鐘內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。Shetriedwashingherhairwithanewshampoo她試著用一種新的香波洗頭?！就卣埂縯ry構(gòu)成的常用短語(yǔ)：1—Iusuallygotherebybus—Whynotbytrainforachangetrygoing togo goingdoctorssaidtheywouldtrytheirbestthegirl'slife

即學(xué)即練√√考點(diǎn)5Andbecauseofthebadweather，wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，底下的東西我們什么都看不到。Unit1P5）【辨析】because與becauseofbecause與becauseof都有“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑?，但用法不同，具體區(qū)別如下：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)用法例句because從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，不與so用在同一句中。(兩者可互換）Theydidn'tgotothemuseumbecauseitrainedheavily.=Theydidn'tgotothemuseumbecauseoftheheavyrain.因?yàn)橄麓笥?，他們沒有去博物館。becauseof介詞短語(yǔ)，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。1IwanttomaefriendswithJaneherindnessof 2heeerciseseveryday，heisveryhealthy；so ；/ ；/即學(xué)即練√√考點(diǎn)6Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney，soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish我爸爸沒帶夠錢，所以我們僅吃了一碗米飯和一些魚肉。Unit1P5）【點(diǎn)撥】enough常用作形容詞或副詞，意為“足夠的地）；充足的地）；充分的地）”，其常見用法如下：詞性用法形容詞修飾名詞，置于名詞前、后均可（以前置多見）副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞，置于所修飾的詞之后注：enough還可用作名詞，意為“足夠；充足”。Ididn'thaveenoughclothestolastawee我的衣服不夠一周穿的。Wedidn'tleaveearlyenough我們離開得不夠早。I'vehadyou我已經(jīng)吃得夠多了。謝謝?！就卣埂縠nough的常用句式轉(zhuǎn)換）：notadj/advenoughtodosth不夠……做某事=tooadj/advtodosth=soadj/advthat從句用否定形式）后兩個(gè)句型中的adj//adv的反義詞）Johnisnotoldenoughtogotoschool=Johnistooyoungtogotoschool=Johnissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool約翰太小了，不能去上學(xué)。meetinghallistoholdabout200peoplebig big enoughisnotstrongenoughtheheavybo carry 即學(xué)即練√√考點(diǎn)7Ialwayseercise我總是鍛煉。Theyoftenheletimesgoesshoetimes均為頻度副詞，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。常用的頻度副詞還有usually，seldom，hardly，never等?！緢D解助記】【辨析】always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，hardly與never單詞詞義及用法例句always“總是；一直”，語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，指在一切時(shí)候，沒有例外，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)中間沒有間斷。Thesunalwaysrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽(yáng)總是東升西落。usually“通?！保春苌儆欣?，指習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)中間偶爾有間隔。Sheusuallygetsupatseveno'clock.她通常七點(diǎn)鐘起床。單詞詞義及用法例句often“經(jīng)?！?，不如usually頻繁，側(cè)重動(dòng)作發(fā)生的次數(shù)具有經(jīng)常性，具體時(shí)間意味不強(qiáng)。Myparentsoftentakeawalkaftersupper.我父母經(jīng)常在晚飯后散步。somtimes“有時(shí)”，表示動(dòng)作偶爾發(fā)生，可位于句首、句中或句末。Hesometimesgoesthereonbusiness.他有時(shí)去那里出差。seldom“很少；不?！?，表示動(dòng)作幾乎不會(huì)發(fā)生。Sheseldomshowedherfeelings.她很少表露自己的情緒。hardly“幾乎不”，常和ever連用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。反意疑問句中，疑問部分用肯定形式。Tomhardlyevereatsfish.湯姆幾乎從不吃魚。never“從不”，其頻率為零。I'mneverlateforschool.我上學(xué)從不遲到。issocarefulthatshemaesmistaesinherhomewor

2—HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia—No，IhavebeenImervacation

即學(xué)即練√√youvisitaChinesefamily，thehostmaesteaforyou

√考點(diǎn)8—HowoftendoeshewatchTV他多久看一次電視？—HehardlyeverwatchesTV他幾乎從不看電視。Unit2P11）【辨析1】howlong，howoften，howfar與howsoon考點(diǎn)講解詳見P18~P19考點(diǎn)8）【辨析2】hard與hardly單詞詞性含義例句hard形容詞困難的；堅(jiān)硬的；辛苦的Itishardtobelievethatshe'sonlynine.很難相信她只有九歲。I'vehadalonghardday.我度過了漫長(zhǎng)辛苦的一天。副詞努力地；猛烈地Ihavetoworkhardtoday.今天我得努力工作。It'sraininghard(=heavily）outside.外面雨下得很大。hardly副詞幾乎不；幾乎沒有（表否定意義）Wehardlyknoweachother.我們彼此還不大認(rèn)識(shí)呢。注：1）hardlyever意為“幾乎從不”，表示頻率。2）hardly常與can，could，any連用，一般位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。worsandfeelseveryday；happy ；happily；happily canfallasleepbecausethebedistoo；hard ；hardly；hard 即學(xué)即練√√taeseercise，sohedoesn'tstayingoodhealth

√考點(diǎn)9Althoughmanystudentslietowatchseshowsarethemostpopular雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡觀看體育節(jié)目，但游戲類節(jié)目卻是最受歡迎的。Unit2P13）【辨析】although，though與but單詞記性含義用法although從屬連詞然而；不過；雖然；盡管；即使常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句放在主句前后均可，although比though更正式，都不能與but連用，但可以與yet，still連用。though可構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：asthough好像，仿佛；eventhough(=evenif）即使though副詞然而；不過；可是常用于句末補(bǔ)充說明，使語(yǔ)氣減弱。but并列連詞但是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)不能與although/though連用。Although/Thoughhewasill，hestillworedhard他雖然生病了，但仍努力工作。Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains即使下雨，他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。Ourteamwasagoodgamethough我們隊(duì)輸了，可是這也不失為一場(chǎng)好球。Jimisataidriver，buthereallywantstobeadoctor吉姆是一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)，但是他真正想成為一名醫(yī)生。he'sover70，heisfullofenergy C/2I'dlietohaveatry，Imayfail

lieses，Idon'tlieit

即學(xué)即練√√√考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空。1—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？—SorryIcanunderstanditifyouseeercisetoeephealthytae triedourbestthedifficultwesucceededfinally solve √√√yellowT-shirtloosI？onit iton itoutthatcar？Therearemanythingstocarryenoughbigenoughpeoplewillbequiteenoughthewor finish√√√youmindsomeroomfortheae hasmademuchathhishardwor ofmothersitsonthesofaandseemsecitedIwanttonowwhathappenedtoher be √√√10—dotheyvisittheirgrandparents？—Onceaweelong often far√Ⅲ英