PAGE1PAGE2沈陽市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題試題滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生須用0.5mm黑色字跡的簽字筆在本試題卷規(guī)定位置填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號；2.考生須在答題卡上作答，不能在本試題卷上作答，答在本試題卷上無效；3.考試結(jié)束，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回；4.本試題卷包括七道大題，共8頁。如缺頁、印刷不清，考生須聲明。第一部分

選擇題（三大題）一、單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1．Iwouldliketobe________scientistinthefuture.Theyaresogreat.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填2．Weusechopstickseverydayanditis________Chinesetradition.A．his B．your C．our D．their3．MeandMyMotherlandisafamousmovieandIhaveseenittwiceinthe________.A．bank B．cinema C．supermarket D．library4．Chinesefoodissodeliciousthat________foreignersarelearningtocookit.A．many B．much C．few D．little5．—HaveyouevervisitedShenyangEXPOGarden?—Yes.I________itlastyear.A．havevisited B．visit C．visited D．willvisit6．Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog________thanherfriends.A．carefully B．morecarefully C．mostcarefully D．themostcarefully7．Please________therubbishandputitintotheproperrubbishbin.A．lookup B．getup C．growup D．pickup8．________Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyhard.A．Since B．If C．Although D．Unless9．—Don'tworry.You'lldobetternexttime.—________A．Congratulations! B．That'sverykindofyou. C．I'msorrytohearthat. D．Welldone!10．IplantogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI'mnotsure________.A．howIcangetthere B．howcanIgetthere C．howIcouldgetthere D．howcouldIgetthere二、完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mikewasafunnystudent.Heloveswatchingcomedies(喜劇)bestandhopedtobecomeacomedy____11____oneday.Whenheheardaboutthetalentshow(才藝表演)tobeheldathisschool,Mike____12____totakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstagebeforeandhewasvery____13____.Butsomestudentslaughedathim,"Youarenotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!"hisclassmateKensaidtohim____14____.Mikecouldn'tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtabout____15____theshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhis____16____,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedtopreparefortheshow.Mikedidgreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyone____17____hisperformance(表演),andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproud____18____him.Evenso,KentoldMikethathewouldneversucceed.Mikedidn'tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithad____19____todowithhim.Heconfidently(自信地)continuedtoworktowardshis____20____.Astheyearswenton,MikemetmorepeoplelikeKen."You'lldoa____21____job,"theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeople____22____himandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies.Hewaseven____23____toappearontelevision.Hisfansthankedhim____24____hiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.NowMikeisacomedystar!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest,andhe____25____alldaylong.WecanlearnfromMikethataslongaswestickwithwhatwelike,wewillbesuccessful.Sojustbeyourself!11．A．teacher B．a(chǎn)ctor C．director D．writer12．A．forgot B．failed C．wanted D．continued13．A．excited B．a(chǎn)ngry C．bored D．satisfied14．A．kindly B．loudly C．politely D．patiently15．A．writingdown B．puttingon C．waitingfor D．givingup16．A．jokes B．concerts C．books D．a(chǎn)rticles17．A．disliked B．minded C．doubted D．loved18．A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．of D．in19．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything20．A．dream B．trouble C．wealth D．luck21．A．valuable B．wonderful C．terrible D．meaningful22．A．encouraged B．hated C．punished D．saved23．A．refused B．invited C．cancelled D．told24．A．because B．but C．before D．until25．A．cries B．regrets C．shouts D．laughs三、閱讀理解閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouliketohelpothers?Youcanhelpothersbyusingyourinterestandtalent(才能).Lettheteenagersshowyou.NameAgeActionsAlia13Aliadrawsrainbows(彩虹)onrocks.Thensheputsthecockswherepeoplecanfindthem.Thismakespeoplehappy.Shealsosellstherocksandgivesawaythemoneytohelppeopleinneed.Braden14Bradenlosthishearing.Sohehastowearhearingaids.Whenheknowsthatnotallkidslikehimcanbuyhearingaids,hewantstohelp.SoBradenstartsahelpcentreonline.Sofar,hehashelpedsomekidshearbetter.Savanna15Savannawantskidstobehealthy,sotheycanhavehappylives.Hercentre,HappyHeart,teachesabouttheimportanceofexerciseandhealthyeating.●shareyourstories!PleaseemailtoTeensMagazine@126.com26．Aliasellsherrainbowrocksto________.A．helpherparents B．makemoneyforherself C．startahelpcentre D．helpotherpeople27．Bradenhassomethingwrongwithhis________.A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．mouth28．Howmanyhelpfulteenagersarementionedinthetext?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.29．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atourguide. B．Anewspaper. C．Amagazine. D．Asciencebook.BLotsofstudentsareinterestedinwildanimalssuchaselephants,tigers,snakes,zebras,giraffesandsoon.Here'ssomeinformationaboutzebrasandgiraffes.ZebrasliveinsomepartsofAfrica.Theyliveingroups.That'swhyweoftenseezebraswalkingandrunningingroups.Zebraslookalotlikehorses.Infact,horsesaretheirnearestrelatives.Zebrasarefamousfortheirblackandwhitestripes(條紋).Eachzebra'spattern(圖案)ofstripesisdifferent.Thepatternslooksimilar,buttheyareuniquelikehumans'fingerprints(指紋).Notwohavethesamepattern.Howdozebrasprotectthemselvesfromtheirenemies?Theycanstayalivebecausetheyrunfasttoavoidlionsandotherenemies.GiraffesliveinpartsofAfrica,too.Theyarebrownandyellow.Theirpatternsaredifferent.Giraffesarethetallestanimalsofall.Theyareoneoftheworld'sheaviestanimals,andtheirheartsarethebiggestofanyanimals.Theyhavelonglegsandlongnecks.Theirnecksarelong,sotheycanreachhighintotreestocattheleaves,whichgivegiraffesmostofthewatertheyneed.Giraffe'slonglegsmeantheytakebigstepswhentheywalkorrun.Theycanrunveryfast,sotheycanprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalssuchaslions.30．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"unique"is________.A．獨(dú)一無二的 B．完全相同的 C．常見的 D．相似的31．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph(段落)Two?A．ZebrasareallfromAsia. B．Lionsmaycatchtheslowzebras.C．Zebrasareblackorwhite. D．Lionsalwayslivebythemselves.32．Accordingtothetext,giraffescanprotectthemselvesbecausetheyhave________.A．longlegs B．bighearts C．heavybodies D．strongnecks33．Whichofthefollowingisthesameenemyforzebrasandgiraffesinthetext?A．Snakes B．Elephants. C．Tigers D．LionsCStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.ForgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeDon'tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.JoinclubsTakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StaycleanNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferencesEveryonehashisorherownopinion(觀點(diǎn))oftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesdifferentthings.It'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.34．ThefollowingthingscanhelpyougetusedtohighschoolEXCEPT________.A．playingwithstudentsofyourage B．stayingintheclassroomonyourownC．startingaconversationwithothers D．forgettingyourfearandtalkingtosome35．Youcanmakefriendswithothersby________.A．sittingatthebackoftheclassroom B．justgoingtoclassesandthengoinghomeC．wearingthemostbeautifulclothes D．takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesinclubs36．What'sthewriter'sattitude(看法)aboutpeople'sdifferences?A．Respecteachother. B．Onlybelieveyourself.C．Sharingisn'tneeded. D．Don'thavedifferentopinions.37．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Thewaystostartaclub B．FaceyourfearbravelyC．Howtostarthighschool D．Keepcleanandtidy第二部分

非選擇題（四大題）四、回答問題閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。38．Aretheticketsfree?__________________________________39．Atwhattimewilltheschoolshowend?__________________________________40．Wherecanyoujoinintheschoolshow?__________________________________41．Whywillthemoneybecollected?__________________________________42．Whoarewelcome?__________________________________五、閱讀填空閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ThisstoryisaboutLiBai,LiBaiwasagreatpoetinTangDynasty.LiBaidislikedstudywhenhewasachild.Oneday,heplayedbyariverwithsomeother____43____(child).Hesuddenlysawanoldwomangrindingsomethingonbigstone.Hecameuptothewoman____44____(quick)andfoundthatitwasanironrod(鐵棒).LiBaiwasvery____45____(surprise)atwhattheoldwomanwasdoing.Heaskedtheoldwomanwhyshedidthat."Iwanttomakesewingneedle(繡花針)by____46____(I),"answeredtheoldwoman.LittleLiBaicouldn'tunderstand.Hedidn'tbelievetheold____47____(woman)words.Hesaid,"What?Youwanttogrindsobigarodintoaneedle?Itwilltakeyousomanyyearstodoit.""Itdoesn'tmatter.AslongasIdon'tgiveup,thereisnothingIcan'tachieveintheworld.Icancertainlymakeaneedlefromtherod."LiBai____48____(move)deeplybywhattheoldwomansaid.Thenhedecided____49____(study)hard.Finally,hebecameoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.六、綜合閱讀閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下列小題。AGoodafternoon,parentsandteachers.Thankyouforattendingthismeeting.Iamtheheadteacherofthisschool.TodayI'lltalkaboutcomputers.Asweknow,(A)計(jì)算機(jī)是非常有用的.Inourdailylives,wecanusecomputerstocalculate(計(jì)算).Theycancalculateatfasterspeedthanwedo.(B)Theyalmostnevergivewronganswers.Wecanalsotypeanddrawthingswiththem.What'smore,computerscandoimportantjobslikeoperatingrailwaysandflyingplanesandspaceships.IhaveacomputerandIalmostuse(C)________towritereportseveryday.Peoplealsodependontheircomputersalotthesedays.However,somestudentsplaycomputergamesfortoolong.Thisisaseriousproblem.Inthepast,studentsusedtoplayoutsidemoreoften,(D)________nowtheyspendmoretimeinside.Theyplaycomputergamesinfrontofcomputerswithouthavingarest.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.Tomorrow,we'llhavesomeexperts(專家)heretotalktothestudentsaboutthebadeffects(影響)ofplayingcomputergames.They'llalsogivesome(E)suggestionsonhowtousecomputersforstudying.Ihopewecanallworktogetherto(F)keepstudentsfromspendingtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Thankyouforyourtime.50．將文中畫線部分(A)譯成英語：__________________________________51．將文中畫線部分(B)改寫為：Theyalmostnever_______________________.52．在文中(C)和(D)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：___________；___________53．寫出文中畫線部分(E)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：___________；___________54．從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的詞：___________BItisreportedthat300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesight(視力)trouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirkidspooreyesightwithmedicine,orbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,youshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.①First,don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocks.Youcantakecare(A)________youreyesightbywalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).(B)________,walkingontiptoes(腳趾)isgoodforyoureyesight.②Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthatmostofballet(芭蕾)dancers,eyesightisbetter.Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.(C)Skippingropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingropenow.③Besidesfootexercises,manyeyeproblemscanbeavoidedifyoutrysomesimplesteps.Forexample,itisgoodtopullyourears.Pullingtheears20timesrapidlyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepyoureyeshealthy.(D)當(dāng)你空閑的時(shí)候,youcanhavetry.Aboveall,youshouldoftenhavedoctorcheckyoureyesight.55．在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：____________；____________56．將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為：Skippingropemakes________thebrain________theeyesexcited.57．將文中畫線部分(D)譯成英語：________________________________58．在文中①②③選出能夠填入"Herearethreewaystosaveeyesight:"的位置：________59．從文中找出兩個(gè)描述視力的形容詞：____________；____________七、閱讀與表達(dá)A)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。animportantskill,

moreoften,

withmyhomework,

lastyear,

studyinghardItisagoodideatolearntoswim.Swimmingis___60___.Ijoinedmyschool'sSwimmingClub___61___,Ourcoachisfriendlyandhelpful.Hetellsustopractise___62___.Ifeelcomfortableinthewater.Iliketogotoaswimmingpoolinthelateafternoonafter___63___atschoolallday.Swimmingisagoodwaytorelaxforme.Perhapsthissoundsstrange,butithelpsme___64___intheeveningbecauseIfeelfreshafterswimming.B)65．為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參加體育活動(dòng)，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦英文征文比賽假設(shè)你是李華，請你以Doingsportsmakesme________為題，參與投稿。要求：1.確定主題，說明原因；2.圍繞主題，進(jìn)行敘述或闡述；3.詞數(shù)80-100。注意：1.補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題（參考詞語：healthy，happy，relaxed，strong等）；2.可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以闡述具體觀點(diǎn)；3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；4.短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；5.作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。Doingsportsmakesme________Recently,sportshavebeenverypopularwithmanypeople.Inmyopinion,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE1PAGE21．A【詳解】句意：未來我想成為一名科學(xué)家。他們是如此偉大?？疾楣谠~辨析。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞，表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示泛指“成為一名科學(xué)家”，且scientist是輔音/s/開頭，應(yīng)用a修飾。故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：我們每天都使用筷子，這是我們中國的傳統(tǒng)?？疾槲镏鞔~辨析。his他的；your你的，你們的；our我們的；their他們的。這句話的主語是We“我們”，因此這里應(yīng)與主語的人稱一致，表示“是我們中國的傳統(tǒng)”。故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：《我和我的祖國》是一部著名的電影，我在電影院看過兩次了。考查名詞辨析。bank銀行；cinema電影院；supermarket超市；library圖書館。根據(jù)句中提到的是“…afamousmovie”可知，看電影應(yīng)該在電影院里，故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：中國菜很好吃，很多外國人都在學(xué)著烹飪。考查形容詞辨析。many許多的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much許多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little很少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞?？崭窈骹oreigners為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。句中so…that…如此……以致于……，即中國菜如此美味，以致于很多外國人都在學(xué)習(xí)，故此處應(yīng)用many表“許多”。故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：——你參觀過沈陽世博園嗎？——是的。我去年參觀過?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中“l(fā)astyear”可知事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】易錯(cuò)分析：本題考生在沒有讀懂語境的基礎(chǔ)上，容易根據(jù)“Haveyouever…”而誤選A選項(xiàng)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但是此處陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事，故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。6．B【詳解】句意：愛瑪喜歡動(dòng)物，照顧她的寵物狗比她的朋友更仔細(xì)。考查副詞的比較級。carefully細(xì)心；morecarefully更細(xì)心；mostcarefully最細(xì)心；themostcarefully是the+最高級的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)thanherfriends可知此處是愛瑪照顧狗和她的朋友照顧狗的比較，用副詞的比較級morecarefully。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：請把垃圾撿起來，并把它扔到適當(dāng)?shù)睦淅??？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookup查閱；getup起床；growup長大；pickup撿起，拾起。根據(jù)空后的therubbish可知，這里表示“把垃圾撿起來”，故選D。8．C【詳解】句意：雖然Simon學(xué)習(xí)很好，但是他仍然努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾檫B詞辨析。Since既然、自從……以來，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句；If如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Although雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；Unless

除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,以及hestillworksreallyhard.可知前后句之間存在一種相反的讓步關(guān)系，所以用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故答案選C。9．B【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心．

下次你會(huì)做得更好?！阏婧?。考查情景交際。Congratulations!祝賀；That'sverykindofyou.你真好；I'msorrytohearthat.很遺憾聽到這個(gè)消息；Welldone!做得好。根據(jù)上文Don'tworry.You'lldobetternexttime.“別擔(dān)心．

下次你會(huì)做得更好?！笨芍獞?yīng)回答“你真好”，其它選項(xiàng)均語意不通，故答案選B。10．A【詳解】句意：我計(jì)劃去遼寧博物館，但是我不確定我怎樣去那兒。考查賓語從句。howIcangetthere我怎么去那里；howcanIgetthere是疑問語序；howIcouldgetthere使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；howcouldIgetthere疑問語序。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里how引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序，先排除B和D；主句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句中表達(dá)的也是現(xiàn)在的事情，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。11．B12．C13．A14．B15．D16．A17．D18．C19．B20．A21．C22．A23．B24．A25．D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了麥克非常喜劇，想要成為一名喜劇演員，但是在實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的過程中遭遇了挫折和嘲笑，麥克并沒有放棄，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：只要我們堅(jiān)持自己所熱愛的，最終就能獲得成功。11．句意：（他）希望有一天能成為一名喜劇演員。teacher老師；actor演員；director導(dǎo)演；writer作家。根據(jù)后文麥克上臺表演的經(jīng)歷以及“NowMikeisacomedystar!”可知，麥克最終成為了喜劇明星，實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想，所以他的夢想是成為喜劇演員。故選B。12．句意：麥克想要參加。forgot忘記；failed失??；wanted想要；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)前文“Heloveswatchingcomedies(喜劇)best”可知，麥克非常喜歡喜劇，所以當(dāng)聽到學(xué)校有才藝表演，應(yīng)該會(huì)非常想要參加，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故選C。13．句意：他非常激動(dòng)。excited激動(dòng)的；angry憤怒的；bored無聊的；satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)前文“Hehadneveractedonstagebefore”，麥克從來沒有在舞臺上表演過，所以此刻的內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是非常激動(dòng)的。故選A。14．句意：他的同學(xué)肯大聲對他說。kindly友好地；loudly大聲地；politely禮貌地；patiently耐心地。根據(jù)前文“Butsomestudentslaughedathim”可知，一些同學(xué)在嘲笑麥克，結(jié)合所給單詞，可知肯說這句話的時(shí)候是大聲地。故選B。15．句意：有一瞬間，他想放棄表演。writingdown寫下；puttingon上演；waitingfor等待；givingup放棄。根據(jù)前文“Mikecouldn't…unkindtohim.”可知，因?yàn)閯e人都在嘲笑麥克，他不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳ψ约哼@么不友好，所以麥克有動(dòng)搖自己的夢想，想要放棄。故選D。16．句意：但是他記得他的朋友是有多么喜歡他的笑話。jokes玩笑；concerts演唱會(huì)；books書；articles文章。根據(jù)后文“andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny”，他的老師也說他非常有趣，根據(jù)他登臺表演可知講的是笑話，說明他平常講的也是笑話。故選A。17．句意：每個(gè)人都很喜歡他的表演。disliked不喜歡；minded介意；doubted懷疑；loved喜歡。根據(jù)“hewonthefirstprize”，他得了第一名，可知大家都喜歡他的表演。故選D。18．句意：他的同學(xué)和老師對他非常自豪。with和；at在；of……的；in在……里面。根據(jù)前后單詞可知本題考查短語beproudof對……感到自豪。故選C。19．句意：但是他意識到這與他無關(guān)。something一些；nothing沒有什么；everything每一件；anything任何事。根據(jù)后文“Heconfidently(自信地)continuedtoworktowards”可知，馬克自信地繼續(xù)朝著自己的夢想努力，所以肯對他的嘲笑對他并沒有什么影響，與他無關(guān)。故選B。20．句意：他自信地繼續(xù)朝著自己的夢想努力dream夢想；trouble困難；wealth財(cái)富；luck幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)句意以及前文，做喜劇演員是馬克的夢想。故選A。21．句意：你做著一份很糟糕的工作。valuable有價(jià)值的；wonderful精彩的；terrible很糟糕的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)前文“MikemetmorepeoplelikeKen”可知，那些人和肯一樣都是嘲笑麥克的，所以用terrible。故選C。22．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，大多數(shù)人鼓勵(lì)他。encouraged鼓勵(lì)；hated討厭；punished懲罰；saved保護(hù)。根據(jù)前文“Luckily”以及后文“somehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier”幸運(yùn)的是，有一些人幫助麥克變得更加有趣，所以大多數(shù)人應(yīng)該是積極正面地鼓勵(lì)他。故選A。23．句意：他甚至被邀請去參見電視節(jié)目。refused拒絕；invited邀請；cancelled拒絕；told告訴。根據(jù)前文“Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies”可知，麥克有機(jī)會(huì)在電影里表演，所以還會(huì)被邀請去參加電視節(jié)目。故選B。24．句意：他的粉絲感謝他，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們不開心的時(shí)候，他的喜劇表演讓他們感覺良好。because因?yàn)?；but但是；before在……之前；until直到。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句存在因果關(guān)系。故選A。25．句意：他整天都在笑。cries哭泣；regrets遺憾；shouts叫嚷；laughs笑。麥克從事的是喜劇工作，而且他實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，這是值得開心的事情，所以他在笑。故選D。26．D27．B28．C29．C【分析】你喜歡幫助別人嗎？你可以利用你的興趣和才能幫助別人。這篇短文列出了三個(gè)青少年Alia、Braden和Savanna是如何幫助別人的。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Alias“Shealsosellstherocksandgivesawaythemoneytohelppeopleinneed.”可知，她把石頭賣掉，把錢捐給需要的人。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中關(guān)于Braden“Bradenlosthishearing.”可知，Braden失去了聽力。由此可知，他的耳朵有問題。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。瀏覽表格可知，這篇短文中提到了Alias、Braden和Savanna三人，他們用不同的方式去幫助別人。故選C。29．推理判斷題。題干意為“這篇文章可能來自哪里”，A“旅行指南”；B“新聞雜志”；C“雜志”；D“科學(xué)書”。根據(jù)文意可知，短文給我們介紹的是三個(gè)樂于助人的青少年，雜志上往往包羅生活萬象，符合這篇短文，故選C。30．A31．B32．A33．D【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹斑馬和長頸鹿的外貌和習(xí)性以及如何保護(hù)自己。30．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“

likehumans'fingerprints(指紋).Notwohavethesamepattern”可知unique的意思是“獨(dú)一無二的”。故選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ZebrasliveinsomepartsofAfrica.Theyliveingroups”可知斑馬在非洲的一些地方，它們?nèi)壕?，A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Zebrasarefamousfortheirblackandwhitestripes”斑馬有黑白的條紋，C選項(xiàng)“blackorwhite”表述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“theyrunfasttoavoidlions”斑馬跑得快才能避免被獅子逮住，可推知獅子可能會(huì)捉到跑得慢的斑馬。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Giraffe'slonglegsmeantheytakebigstepswhentheywalkorrun.Theycanrunveryfast,sotheycanprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimals”長頸鹿的長腿可以讓它們跑得快，可以保護(hù)自己。故選A。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Theycanstayalivebecausetheyrunfasttoavoidlionsandotherenemies.”及第三段“theycanprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalssuchaslions.”可知斑馬和長頸鹿共同的敵人是獅子。故選D。34．B35．D36．A37．C【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要講述適應(yīng)高中生活的四點(diǎn)建議。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosome.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriends”忘掉恐懼，主動(dòng)和別人聊天，聊一些共同的話題，和新朋友待在一起，可知B選項(xiàng)自己獨(dú)自一人待在教室不符合。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.”參加放學(xué)后的活動(dòng)，可以在俱樂部里交朋友。故選D。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferences”可知對于人們的不同點(diǎn)要尊重。故選A。37．標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)第一段“wehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow”及后面的小標(biāo)題可知文章主要介紹適應(yīng)高中生活的四點(diǎn)建議。標(biāo)題可概括為Howtostarthighschool。故選C。38．Yes.39．5p.m.40．At/Intheschoolhall.41．Fortheoldpeople'shome42．All.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章是學(xué)校演出的廣告，介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，票價(jià)，特色以及活動(dòng)的目的。38．回答一般疑問句用yes或者no來回答。根據(jù)“freetickets”可知票價(jià)免費(fèi)。故答案為Yes.39．根據(jù)“3:30——5p.m.”可知學(xué)校演出下午五點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故答案為5p.m.40．根據(jù)“place:schoolhall”可知地點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂。故答案為At/Intheschoolhall.41．根據(jù)“moneywillbecollectedfortheoldpeople’shome”可知籌錢是為了老人之家。故答案為Fortheoldpeople'shome42．根據(jù)“Allarewelcome”可知所有人都?xì)g迎加入。故答案為All.43．children44．quickly45．surprised46．myself47．woman's48．wasmoved49．tostudy【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章講述李白小時(shí)候不愛學(xué)習(xí)，一天在河邊碰到一位老婦人用鐵棒磨繡花針，李白覺得難以相信，老婦人說只要不放棄沒有什么事實(shí)完成不了的，李白深受感動(dòng)，決定努力學(xué)習(xí)，最后成為中國偉大的詩人之一的故事。43．句意：一天，他和一些孩子在河邊玩耍。根據(jù)someother可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞children表示“一些其他的孩子”。故答案為children。44．句意：他迅速走向那位女士，發(fā)現(xiàn)是一根鐵棒。動(dòng)詞短語“cameuptothewoman”用副詞修飾，此處用quickly表示“快速地”。故答案為quickly。45．句意：看到老婦人正在做的事李白很吃驚。主語LiBai是人，表達(dá)“某人感到吃驚的”用形容詞surprised作表語。故答案為surprised。46．句意：我想自己做一枚繡花針。此處用byoneself表示“親自”，此處用I的反身代詞myself。故答案為myself。47．句意：他難以相信這位老婦人的話。名詞words前用形容詞修飾，此處用形容詞性物主代詞woman’s。故答案為woman’s。48．句意：李白被老婦人的話深深地感動(dòng)。move表示“觸動(dòng)，感動(dòng)”，主語是人，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用被動(dòng)表示“被感動(dòng)”。句子是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用wasmoved表示“感動(dòng)的”。故答案為wasmoved。49．句意：然后他決定努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處用動(dòng)詞短語decidetodo，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式tostudy。故答案為tostudy。50．computersareveryuseful51．

make

mistakes52．

it

but53．

advice

stop54．computer(s)【分析】本文是一篇演講稿。文章主要內(nèi)容是電腦的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并且告知會(huì)有專家來談?wù)勲娔X游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響。50．本題要求翻譯句子。計(jì)算機(jī)：computer，可數(shù)名詞，單個(gè)作主語加-s；有用的：useful，形容詞。故答案為computersareveryuseful.51．句意：他們幾乎從來沒有給過錯(cuò)誤的答案。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，givewronganswers：給錯(cuò)誤的答案，也就是“犯錯(cuò)”，結(jié)合所給的答題空，用短語makemistakes，主語是they，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不變。故答案為make；mistakes。52．句意：我有一臺電腦，我?guī)缀趺刻煊盟鼇韺憟?bào)告。根據(jù)上文“我有一臺電腦”可知，此處“使用”的也是那臺電腦，可用代詞it來指代“這臺電腦”，所以用it；句意：在過去，學(xué)生更經(jīng)常在外面玩，但是現(xiàn)在他們花更多時(shí)間在家里。根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，是過去和現(xiàn)在，室內(nèi)和戶外的對比，所以用but但是。故答案為it；but。53．句意：他們同樣也會(huì)針對如何把電腦用來學(xué)習(xí)給出一些建議。suggestions：建議，可數(shù)名詞，同義詞有advice：建議，不可數(shù)名詞。句意：我希望我們可以攜手同心，讓學(xué)生不要在電腦游戲上花太多時(shí)間。keep：保持，動(dòng)詞，此處和from一起構(gòu)成短語keep…from…使……遠(yuǎn)離……，阻止，同義短語有：stop…from…。故答案為advice；stop。54．主旨大意題。本文主要在講電腦對人們生活和學(xué)習(xí)的影響，有好的一面也有不好的一面，并且通知學(xué)生將會(huì)有專家來講述電腦游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響，所以通篇都在講與電腦有關(guān)的事物，故答案為computer(s)。55．

of

Second56．

both

and57．Whenyouarefree58．①59．

poor

better【分析】文章大意：這篇短文介紹了如何挽救視力的幾種方法，應(yīng)該從鍛煉腳開始。第一，鞋不要系得太緊；第二，踮起腳尖走路對視力有益處；第三，跳繩也對視力有好處。除了腳部鍛煉之外，快速揪耳朵也能使視力保持健康。55．根據(jù)Youcantakecare(A)____youreyesightbywalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.由前面的takecare，可知此處考查takecareof，固定詞組，意為“愛護(hù)、照顧”，句意為：你可以在家里不穿襪子和鞋子走路來保護(hù)你的視力。根據(jù)上文First“第一”，以及下文Third“第三”，結(jié)合(B)____,walkingontiptoes(腳趾)isgoodforyoureyesight.可知此處表達(dá)是“第二”，英文表達(dá)是second，因其位于句首，首字母要大寫，句意為：第二，踮起腳尖走路對你的視力有好處。故答案為（1）of（2）Second。56．根據(jù)(C)Skippingropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.跳繩不僅使大腦興奮，而且使眼睛興奮。結(jié)合Skippingropemakes____thebrain_____theeyesexcited.可知原句中需要替換的部分是notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”，其同義詞組為both...and...“兩者都……”，故答案為（1）both（2）and。57．根據(jù)漢語提示“當(dāng)你空閑的時(shí)候”，“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”英文表達(dá)是when；“空