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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
英語
第I卷
一、聽力測(cè)試(30小題,每小題1分,共30分)
(-)聽句子、選畫面。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
聽句子,選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。
(-)聽句子,選答語。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。
6.A.I'mfine.B.I'mfive.C.Howareyou?
7.A.It'sadog.B.He'smyfather.C.She'smymother.
8.A.Iagree.B.It'shotinsummer.C.Yes,itdoes.
9.A.Congratulations!B.I'msorrytohearthat!C.Comeon!
10.A.That'sallright.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Thankyou.
(三)對(duì)話理解。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
A.聽五段短對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.WhydoesAmylikethemovieJourneytotheWest?
A.Becauseifsboring.B.Becauseifsexciting.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.
12.WhereareTom'sbooks?
A.Inthebag.B.Onthechair.C.Onthedesk.
13.Howdoesthemangettothenearestpostoffice?
A.GoalongthestreetB.TurnrightC.Turnleft
14.WhenwasTinacleaningtheclassroomyesterday?
A.At3o'clock.B.At4o'clock.C.At5o'clock.
15.What'sthemangoingtodotoday?
A.Goskating.B.Playfootball.C.Goshopping.
B.聽第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第16、17小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。
16.Whatcolordoesthegirl'smotherlikebest?
A.Green.B.White.C.Red
17.Howmuchisthebag?
A.It's18yuan.B.It's19yuan.C.Ifs20yuan.
C.聽第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答第18~20小題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。
18.What'sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.
B.Hecan'tfinishhisworkontime.
C.Hedoesn'thavetimetodoexercise.
19.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?
A.ForonedayB.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.
20.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Visitthedoctoroften.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughexercise
(四)短文理解。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答第21~25小題。短文讀兩遍。
21.Whatarethebiggestcats?
A.Tigers.B.Lions.C.Wolves.
22.Whatsizeisatiger?
A.Almost3meterslong.B.Almost4meterslong.C.Almost5meterslong.
23.Whendotigersoftenlieinapoolofwater?
A.Whenifscold.B.Whenit'scool.C.Whenit'shot.
24.Wheredothelionsusuallylive?
A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.
25.Whydoallcatsneedgoodeyes?
A.Forwater.B.Forsleep.C.Forfood.
(五)聽短文,填信息。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全以下信息,每空填一詞,將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀
兩遍。
Mydailylife
Wheretohavebreakfaston26daysInthegarden
WhattodointheafternoonPracticethe27
HowtogettothecitycenterBy28taxi
WhotohavedinnerwithFriends29theband
WhattodoaftergettinghomeReadabookor30TV
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其字母
標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
1.Sheoftenplayschessonweekends.
A.anB.aC.theD./
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:她經(jīng)常周末下國(guó)際象棋。
考查冠詞。playchess”下國(guó)際象棋”,表示棋類的名詞前不加冠詞。故選D。
2.myopinion,weshouldbeproudofourcountry.
A.ForB.AtC.InD.Of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:在我看來,我們應(yīng)該為我們的國(guó)家感到自豪。
考查介詞辨析。For為了;At在;In在……里面;Of屬于……的。固定短語inone'sopinion"在某人
看來故選C。
3.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredandisgreen.
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:桌子上有兩個(gè)蘋果。一個(gè)是紅色的,另一個(gè)是綠色的。
考查代詞辨析。iheolher指兩者中的另一個(gè),常用于“One...theother...”結(jié)構(gòu);another泛指另外一個(gè),
后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);others復(fù)數(shù),相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),代指其他的人或物;theothers=theother+
名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Oneisred...”可知,此處符合“one...theother…”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……故
選Ao
4.Andydoesn'tlikejunkfoodatall,sosheeatsit.
A.oftenB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:安迪一點(diǎn)都不喜歡垃圾食品,所以她從不吃。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí).;usually通常;never從不。根據(jù)“Andydoesn'tlikejunkfood
atall”可知,不喜歡垃圾食品應(yīng)是從來不吃。故選D。
5.一Howmuchdoyouneed?
—Weneedtwocups.
A.milkB.eggC.pearD.potato
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一你們需要多少牛奶?一我們需要兩杯。
考查名詞辨析。milk牛奶;egg雞蛋;pear梨;potato土豆。根據(jù)"Howmuch”可知其后加不可數(shù)名詞,
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A符合。故選A“
6.1won'tgotothemoviesthisafternoonI'mfree.
A.orB.unlessC.becauseD.than
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:除非我有空,否則今天下午我不會(huì)去看電影的。
考查連詞辨析。or否則,或者;unless除非;because因?yàn)椋籺han比。根據(jù)"Iwon'tgotothemoviesthis
aftemoon...rmfree.”可知,后句是前句的否定條件,除非有空否則不會(huì)去看電影。故選B。
7.Youdrivewithoutalicense!
A.canB.mustC.mustn'tD.may
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:你沒有執(zhí)照就不能開車!
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can能夠;must必須;mustn't禁止,千萬不要;may可以。根據(jù)“withoutalicense!”
和常識(shí)可知,沒有駕照是不可以開乍的。故選C。
8.Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.
A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:由于天氣不好,我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。turnoff關(guān)閉;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;getoff下車。根據(jù)"becauseofthebadweather.”
可知,天氣不好應(yīng)要推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選B。
9.Aftertheboy'shomework,hewentouttoplay.
A.finishedB.finishesC.wasfinishedD.isfinished
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:男孩做完作業(yè),就出去玩了。
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語“theboy'shomework”和謂語“finish完成”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)“he
wentouttoplay”可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/weredone。故選Co
10.—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—NextSundaymorning.
A.whenwewillgotoGupoMountainB.whenwillwegotoGupoMountain
C.whywewenttoGupoMountainD.whydidwegotoGupoMountain
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一你能告訴我什么時(shí)候去姑坡山嗎?一下周日早上。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知,此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除BD選項(xiàng);
再根據(jù)"NextSundaymorning”可知,此處是詢問時(shí)間,用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其
字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
Beingstreetsmartisanimportantskilltohaveandit'sagoodwaytotakecareofyourself.
Alwayscarryyourphonewith11、butdonotlookatitwhileyouarewalking.Beingableto
communicateorcallforhelpisimportant,12keepalistofusefulphonenumbers.Butputyourphone
awaywhileyouarewalkingsothatyoucankeepyour13upandseewhat'sgoingonaround.Ifyoudo
needtocheckyourphone,stopandlookatitquickly.
Don'twearearphoneswhileyouareout.Ifyouhaveto14somethingwhenyou'reout,useonly
oneearphoneorplayitataverylowvolume(音量).
Travelwith15orfamilymemberswhenpossibleandnevergoanywherewithastranger.It9s
importanttobe16withstrangers.Donotgetintoastranger'scar.
17darkandout-of-the-wayplaces.Donottakeshortcutsthroughdarkareas,evenifitwillmake
yourtripmuchfaster.Ifyouhavetogotoaplace,andyou'renotsurewhetherit'ssafeornot,go18
someoneyouknoworspeaktosomeoneonthephonewhileyouarethere.
Runandshoutifyoufeelunsafe.Runawayas19asyoucantowardsapolicestation,hospital,or
nearbyshopforhelp.Shoutasloudlyasyoucan20theattentionofpeoplearound.
11.A.usB.meC.youD.them
12.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but
13A.handsB.armsC.noseD.head
14.A.talktoB.listentoC.waitforD.lookfor
15.A.parentsB.sistersC.brothersD.friends
16.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly
17.A.AvoidB.FindC.VisitD.Clean
18.A.toB.forC.withD.without
19.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
20.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.toget
【答案】
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.D
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了一些在街上保證安全的建議。
【解析】
11
句意:始終隨身攜帶手機(jī)。
us我們;me我;you你:them他們。根據(jù)“Alwayscarryyourphonewith”可知你要帶著手機(jī)。故選Co
12
句意:所以保留一個(gè)有用的電話號(hào)碼列表。
because因?yàn)?so所以;though雖然;but但是。根據(jù)“Beingabletocommunicateorcallforhelpis
important...keepalistofusefulphonenumbers.”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用so引導(dǎo)。故選
Bo
13
句意:但是走路的時(shí)候把手機(jī)收起來,這樣你就可以抬起頭來看看周圍發(fā)生了什么。
hands手;arms胳膊;nose鼻子;head頭。根據(jù)“seewhat'sgoingonaround”可知要抬起頭。故選Do
14
句意:如果你必須在外出時(shí)聽一些東西,請(qǐng)僅使用一個(gè)耳機(jī)或以非常低的音量播放。
talkto和某人說話;listento聽;waitfor等待;lookfor尋找。^JEt4useonlyoneearphoneorplayitata
verylowvolume”可知是聽東西。故選B。
15
句意:盡可能與朋友或家人一起旅行,切勿與陌生人一起去任何地方。
parents父母;sisters姐妹;brothers兄弟;friends朋友。根據(jù)"Travelwith...orfamilymemberswhenpossible
andnevergoanywherewithastranger”可知要和朋友或家人去。故選D。
16
句意:和陌生人打交道時(shí)要小心是很重要的。
careful小心的,形容詞;carefully小心地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞;carelessly粗心地,副詞。
作be動(dòng)詞的表語,用形容詞,根據(jù)“withstrangers”可知要小心陌生人。故選A。
17
句意:避免黑喑和偏僻的地方。
Avoid避免;Find發(fā)現(xiàn);Visit參觀;Clean打掃。根據(jù)"Donottakeshortcutsthroughdarkareas”可知要
避免黑暗偏僻的地方。故選A。
18
句意:如果你必須去某個(gè)地方,并且不確定它是否安全,請(qǐng)與認(rèn)識(shí)的人一起去,或者在你在那里時(shí)與
某人通電話。
to至lj;for為了;with和;without沒有。根據(jù)“go...someoneyouknow”可知是和認(rèn)識(shí)的人一起去。故
選C。
19
句意:盡可能快地逃往警察局、醫(yī)院或附近的商店尋求幫助。
fast快的,副詞原形;faster比較級(jí);fastest最高級(jí);thefastest定冠詞+最高級(jí)。as...as中間加副詞原
形。故選A。
20
句意:盡可能大聲地喊叫,以引起周圍人的注意。
get得到,動(dòng)詞原形;getting動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;got過去式;toget動(dòng)詞不定式?!癝houtasloudlyasyou
can^^目的是“gettheattentionofpeoplearound”,作目的狀語用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
THESCHOOLNEWSJune8th,2022
StudentsinGrade7hadagreattimeontheschooltriponChildren'sDay.
SchoolTripTheywenttoHuangyaoAncientTownbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappy
becausethestudentscleanedthebusesafterthetrip.
AmericanSixteenvisitorsfromAmericaarrivedatourschoolonJune3rd,Friday.And
VisitorstheyvisitedafewplacesofinterestinHezhou.
FootballHere'sgoodnewsforfootballfans!TheHopeCup2022willbeheldinour
WorldschoolfromJuly1sttoJuly3rd.Wonderfulfootballmatchesarewaitingforyou.
SchoolThereUlbeaconcertinourschoolonJuly5th.Somestudentswillshow
Concerttheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheviolinatthemusichall.
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
21.Whocleanedthebusesaftertheschooltrip?
A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.
C.TheAmericanvisitors.D.Thefootballfans.
22.WhendidtheAmericanvisitorsarriveatourschool?
A.June3rd.B.July1st.C.July3rd.D.July5th.
23.WhatactivitywillbeheldonJuly5th?
A.TheSchoolTrip.B.TheVisittoHezhou.
C.TheHopeCup.D.TheSchoolConcert.
【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.D
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的幾則新聞。
【解析】
21
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thestudentscleanedthebusesafterthetrip”可知學(xué)生打掃了公共汽車。故選Bo
22
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SixteenvisitorsfromAmericaarrivedatourschoolonJune3rd”可知美國(guó)參觀者在6
月3號(hào)到達(dá)學(xué)校。故選A。
23
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There1〕beaconcertinourschoolonJuly5th”可知7月5日我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)音樂
會(huì)。故選D。
Onceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywerebothfamersandgrewcorn.Theelder
brotherhadmanychildrentofeed.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabigfamilytolookafter.Althoughthe
brotherswerepoor,theylivedhappily.
Oneyear,therewasadrought(干旱)andthecomdidn'tgrowwell.Thetwobrotherscollectedtheir
smallharvestandstoredthegrainintheirbarns(谷倉).
Thatnight,theelderbrothercouldn'tsleep.Hewasworriedabouthisbrother.Wouldhehaveenough
graintofeedhisfamily?Atlast,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandfilledabagwithgrain.
Thenhewentsilentlytohisbrother\houseandsecretlyaddedthegraintohisbrother'spile(堆).
Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetooksomeofhisowngrainandaddedittohisbrother'sstore.But
afterawhile,henoticedsomethingstrange.Hispileofgrainneverlookedsmallerinthemorning.
Onenight,hedecidedtofindoutwhy.Afterithadgotdark,hehidnearhisbamandwatched.Atlast,a
mancamenearwithhisownbagofgrain.Atfirsthedidn'tknowwhohewas.Then,hewasamazedtoseehis
ownbrother.Everynighttheyoungerbrotherhaddonethesamething-takinggrainfromhisownpiletogive
tohisbrother.
Itwastruebrotherlylove!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
24.Howwasthetwobrothers,life?
A.Richandhappy.B.Richbutsad.C.Poorbuthappy.D.Poorandsad.
25.Whathappenedtothetwobrothersoneyear?
A.Theircomdidn'tgrowwellbecauseofthedrought.
B.Theycollectedmuchgrain.
C.Theydidn'tgrowanycomatall.
D.Theysoldalltheirgrain.
26.Whatdidtheelderbrotherdothatnight?
A.Hesleptwell.B.Hewasangrywithhisbrother.
C.Hesentabagofgraintohisbrothersecretly.D.Hestoleabagofgrainfromhisbrother.
27.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobrothersaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theybothhadasmallfamily.B.Theylovedandhelpedeachother.
C.Theydidn'tcareabouttheirfamiliesatall.D.Theywerestrictmen.
【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要講述了兩兄弟在糧食收成不好的情況下,互相給對(duì)方送玉米的感人故事。
【解析】
24
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althoughthebrotherswerepoor,theylivedhappily”可知雖然他們很貧窮,但是他們
很開心。故選C。
25
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“therewasadrought(干旱)andthecomdidn'tgrowwell”可知有一年天氣干旱,玉米
長(zhǎng)得不好。故選A。
26
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hewenttohisbarnandfilledabagwithgrain.Thenhewentsilentlytohisbrother's
houseandsecretlyaddedthegraintohisbrother'spile”可知哥哥偷偷給弟弟送了一袋糧食。故選C?
27
推理判斷題。由全文內(nèi)容可知,兩兄弟都擔(dān)心對(duì)方?jīng)]有足夠的糧食吃,所以他們都偷偷地給對(duì)方送糧
食,由此可知他們彼此相愛,互相幫助。故選B。
C
DuringancienttimesinChina,childrendidn'thaveanysmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstohavefun.
Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let'stakealook.
StoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpart
ofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarved(雕亥U)intosmallballsand
kickedalongwithfeet.
FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.
Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkite,andWeifangkite.Andtheyarequite
differentfromeachother.Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.
Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Thereare
twowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoenjoythemselvesor,morecommonly,
onechildmusttrytofindotherplayerswhohide.
WatchingshadowplaysTheclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforfunduringancienttimes
wasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsusepuppets(木偶)behindthescreentoshowallkindsofshadows,
tellingstorieswithmusic.DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditstop,andwasshownfbreach
importantoccasion.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
28.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeofaccordingtothepassage?
A.Paper.B.Stone.C.Bamboo.D.Wood.
29.Howmanychildren'sgamesarementionedinthispassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
30Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occasion“probablymeaninChinese?
A.海洋B.場(chǎng)合C.機(jī)會(huì)D.目標(biāo)
31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Children'sGamesinAncientChina.
B.Children'sGamesinSmartPhones,iPadsorComputers.
C.KickingStoneBallsinAncientChina.
D.PlayingHide-and-SeekinAncientChina.
【答案】
28.D
29.B
30.B
31.A
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了四種古代兒童的游戲。
【解析】
28
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.”可知最早的風(fēng)箏是用木頭做
的,故選D。
29
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stoneballs"、"Flyingkites"、"Hide-and-seek"、“Watchingshadowplays”可知文章提
到了四種兒童游戲,故選及
30
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“DuringtheQingDynasty,shadowplayartreacheditstop,andwasshownforeach
importantoccasion「結(jié)合上下文語境可知,此處應(yīng)表示為“清朝時(shí),皮影戲藝術(shù)達(dá)到頂峰,并在每一個(gè)
重耍場(chǎng)合展出"。所以劃線詞“occasion”意為“場(chǎng)合工故選B。
31
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Lefstakea
look."以及文章內(nèi)容可知文章主要介紹了四種古代兒童的游戲,故選A。
D
Severallargecompanieshavebeguncreatingpaperbottlestoreplaceglassandplasticones.
AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithmanylargecompaniestodeveloppaperbottles.These
companiesarecreatingtheirownbottledesigns.
Clearly,oneofthebiggestchallengesiskeepingapaperbottlefromleaking(滲漏).Theinsideofthe
bottleneedsaspecialliner(襯層)tomakesuretheliquiddoesn^leakthrough.Manycompaniesarelining
theirbottleswiththinplastic.
Thoughbottlemakersmaysaythislinercanberemovedandrecycled,manyrecyclingprogramsdon't
havetherightmachinestodealwiththeseliners.
ADanishbeercompanycalledCarlsbergisworkingwithPabocoonapaperbottlecalledthe"Green
FiberBottle”.Nowthebottleusesaplasticliner.Inthefuturethecompanyhopestouseaubio-plastic(生物
塑料)“thatwillbreakdownnaturallyovertime.
Butevenwithouttheplastic,paperbottlesaren'tperfect.Mostpaperbottlesusewoodpulp(木漿).That
couldleadtothelossofforests.
Fruwalpac,acompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom,hascreatedbottlesmadeofrecycledpaper,sonotrees
needtobecutdown.Frugalpacstillusesplasticliners,though.
Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardsthesamegoal,wewillseemorepaperbottlesonstore
shelvesinthenearfuture.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
32.Oneofthebiggestchallengesofusingpaperbottlesis.
A.howtousefewliners
B.howtomakeperfectliners
C.keepingtheplasticbottlesfrombreakingdown
D.keepingthepaperbottlesfromleaking
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Frugalpac,referto?
A.ADanishmilkcompany.
B.ADanishbeercompany.
C.AcompanyfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
D.AcompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom.
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingtodeveloppaperbottlesalone.
B.Manypaperbottleshavethinplasticinside.
C.It'simpossibletoremoveandrecyclethelinersofpaperbottles.
D.Thelossofforestsleadstotheuseofwoodpulpinmostpaperbottles.
35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Paperbottlesarenotperfect.
B.Bottlesaremadeofrecycledpaper.
C.Somecompaniesworktodeveloppaperbottles.
D.Somecompaniesworktodevelopglassandplasticbottles.
【答案】
32.D
33.D
34.B
35.C
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了幾家大公司為了保護(hù)環(huán)境已經(jīng)開始制造紙瓶來代替玻璃和塑料瓶,并簡(jiǎn)單地介紹
了紙瓶的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
【解析】
32
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"oneofthebiggestchallengesiskeepingapaperbottlefromleaking(滲漏).Theinside
ofthebottleneedsaspecialliner(襯層)tomakesuretheliquiddoesn'tleakthrough.”可知,制作紙瓶子最
大的挑戰(zhàn)是防止液體泄露。故選D。
33
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Frugalpac,acompanyfromtheUnitedKingdom,”可知,來自英國(guó)的公司Frugalpac
用再生紙制造了瓶子,所以此處“Frugalpac”指代的是“一個(gè)英國(guó)公司旨故選D。
34
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manycompaniesareliningtheirbottleswiththinplastic."以及據(jù)rugalpacstilluses
plasticliners,though”可知,現(xiàn)在許多紙瓶?jī)?nèi)部都有薄塑料。故選B。
35
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardsthesamegoal,wewillseemorepaper
bottlesonstoreshelvesinthenearftiture.”以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了幾家大公司為了保護(hù)環(huán)境
己經(jīng)開始制造紙瓶來代替玻璃和塑料瓶。故選Co
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:Hello,Bob.Thesummervacationiscoming.36
B:No,Idon't.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?
A:Whataboutdoinghouseworkwithyourfamily?
B:37Whatcanwedo?
A:38Forexample,wecancookdinneranddothedishes.
B:Itsoundsgreat.39
A:Ofcourseyoucan!Doinghouseworkissomeaningful.
B:Yes,wecansharethehouseworkwithourfamilymembers.
A:Iagree.Besides,40
B:Lefsdoit.
A:OK
A.Thereissomuchwecando.
B.Idon'tlikedoinghousework.
C.doingchoreswillmakeushappyandrelaxed.
D.AndIcancleantherooms.
E.That'sagoodidea.
F.Doyouhaveanyplans?
【答案】
36.F
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.C
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要是兩人談?wù)撌罴俸图胰艘黄鹱黾覄?wù)。
【解析】
36
根據(jù)"Thesummervacationiscoming”以及“No,Idon't”可知此處詢問對(duì)方暑假有沒有什么計(jì)劃,選項(xiàng)
F“你有計(jì)劃嗎”符合語境。故選F。
37
根據(jù)"Whataboutdoinghouseworkwithyourfamily”可知下文對(duì)這個(gè)建議進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),選項(xiàng)E“那是一個(gè)好
主意”符合語境。故選E。
38
根據(jù)"Whatcanwedo”以及“Forexample,wecancookdinneranddothedishes.“可知有很多家務(wù)可以做,
選項(xiàng)A”有很多事情可以做"符合語境。故選Ao
39
根據(jù)"Ofcourseyoucan!Doinghouseworkissomeaningftil.''可知此處描述具體可以做什么家務(wù),選項(xiàng)
D“我可以打掃房間”符合語境。故選D。
40
根據(jù)"wecansharethehouseworkwithourfamilymembers”以及"Iagree.Besides”可知此處進(jìn)一步說明
做家務(wù)的好處,選項(xiàng)C”做家務(wù)會(huì)讓我們快樂和放松”符合語境。故選C。
第n卷
六、綜合填空(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
(-)選詞填空:(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面材料,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式在空白處填空,每詞限用一次。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在
答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,每空只能填一詞。
gooditfactorysurprisesetencouragehardbutforsuccess
Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutof41chrysalis(蛹).Themancutthe
chrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Tohis42、thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterfly
doesn'tstruggle(掙扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan'tfly.Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterfly.
Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthe43inyoungpeopleandpreparetheabilityto"fly".
Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.
Forsuccessfulpeople,themorechallengestheyhavehad,themore44theyare.Onefamousman,
whonowownsmanybig45、usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.Another
successfulmanisEric.He46upacollegeattheageof30,Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.He
worked47inthedayandstudiedhardinthenight.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtogrowupfast.He
tookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Today,notonlyhehimself,48alsohisbrothersand
sistersareleadingsuccessfullives.
Nowadays,someparentsandteachersactively49youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itis
important50themtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.
【答案】
41.its
42.surprise
43.best
44.successful
45.factories
46.set
47.hard
48.but
49.encourage
50.for
【導(dǎo)語】
本文通過蝴蝶借助外力作用破繭而出但不能飛的故事告訴我們:人要勇于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),挑戰(zhàn)越多,
成功就越多。
【解析】
41
句意:蝴蝶試圖擺脫它的繭。根據(jù)"Thebutterflytriestogetoutof...chrysalis”可知,此處是指蝴蝶的繭,
即它的繭??蘸笥忻~,此處需用形容詞性物主代詞its“它的"。故填its。
42
句意:令他驚訝的是,蝴蝶無法飛翔。固定短語Toone'ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是故填surprise。
43
句意:同樣,生活的挑戰(zhàn)讓年輕人發(fā)揮出最好的一面,并為“飛翔”的能力做好準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“thechallenges
oflifebringoutthe...inyoungpeople”和備選詞可知,此處是指發(fā)揮出最棒的一面。good“好的”,形容
詞;空前有“the”,其后需跟形容詞最高級(jí)形式best“最好的"。故填besl。
44
句意:對(duì)于成功的人來說,他們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)越多,他們就越成功。根據(jù)“themorechallengestheyhavehad,
themore...theyare.”和常識(shí)可知,奮斗越多,成功就越多。結(jié)合“theyare”可知,此處填形容詞作表語,
successful”成功的"符合語境。故填successful
45
句意:一位現(xiàn)在擁有許多大工廠的名人,年輕時(shí)曾挨家挨戶賣襪子。根據(jù)"usedtosellsocksfromdoor
todoorwhenhewasyoung.”可知,空處位于形容詞之后,需填入一個(gè)名詞,備選詞factor“工廠”符合
語境;又因空前有“many”,其后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填factories。
46
句意:另一個(gè)成功的人是埃里克。30歲創(chuàng)辦大學(xué),16歲父親去世。固定短語setup“建立”;此處是
敘述過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí),set的過去式還是set。故填set。
47
句意:他白天努力工作,晚上努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“studiedhardinthenight.”可知,此處是指努力工作。固
定短語workhard“努力工作”。故填hard。
48
句意:今天,不僅他自己,就連他的兄弟姐妹們都過上了成功的生活°固定短語notonly...butalso…“不
但……而且……故填but。
49
句意:如今,一些家長(zhǎng)和老師積極鼓勵(lì)年輕人面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)"youngpeopletofacechallenges.”和備選
詞可知,此處是指鼓勵(lì)年輕人面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn);再根據(jù)"Nowadays”可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語是復(fù)數(shù),
動(dòng)詞用原形。故填encourage。
50
句意:對(duì)他們來說,學(xué)會(huì)迎接挑戰(zhàn)并克服挑戰(zhàn)很重要。固定句型Itbe“d/.fdrsb.todosth.“對(duì)于某人來
說做某事是怎么樣的故填for。
(二)單詞拼寫:
根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞,請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)
的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
51.My(夢(mèng)想)istobeascientistlikeYuanLongpinginthefuture.
【答案】dream
【詳解】句意:我的夢(mèng)想是將來成為像袁隆平一樣的科學(xué)家。dream“夢(mèng)想”,名詞;又因空后有“is”,
可知主語是單數(shù)。故填dream。
52.Thisismybookan
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