九年級全一冊英語unit13單元測試卷

一.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句中單詞O

1.Thecameracoststoomuch.Ican'tait.

2.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstPoftheUnitedStates.

3.Wecantryourbesttoothedifficulties.

4.Weshouldtakeclothbagswhenshoppinginsteadofpbags.

5.1nevertake（木制的）chopslicksorplasticforkswhenIbuytakeaway.

6,Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso（有害的）totheenvironment.

7.Thereisalotof（垃圾）everywherehere.

8.Thepeopleinthatcountryhaveelectedanew（總統(tǒng)）

9.Whatareother（優(yōu)點；優(yōu)勢）ofbikeriding?

二.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.Mothervegetablesinthegardennow.（grow）

2.Beforeexams,notonlymyclassmatesbutalsoI（get）readyforthemthesedays.

3.一Where'sSusan?

-She（wash）herclothesintheroomrightnow.

4.Thefarmers（grow）ricethesedays.

5.Look!Manyboys（swim）intheriver.

6.Allthestudents（plan）theirtripatthemoment.

7.Weshould（go）tothecountryside（鄉(xiāng)村）andhelpthekidsthere.

8.Look!Therearemanyoldpeople（do）morningexerciseatthesquare.

三.閱讀理解。

閱讀兩篇短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。

A

RobertSwanwantedtobeanadventurer（冒險家）whenhewas11.Hewantedtobecome

thefirstpersontowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPole（南極和北極）.Peopletoldhim

hewascrazy,buthenevergaveuphisdream.

InJanuary1986,SwanandhisteamreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.Justthreeyears

later,SwancreatedanewteamtoheadfortheNorthPole.

Duringthosetwolongtrips,Swannoticedsometerriblethings.AttheSouthPole,thecolor

ofhiseyeschangedbecauseofakindofrays.Thiskindofraysareharmfultobothhumansand

theenvironment.AttheNorthPole,theicestartedtomelt（融化）fourmonthsearlierthantheusual

umeltseasonv.ThesetwothingsmadeSwanrealizethepoleswereindanger.Hethoughthe

mustdosomething.

Nowheworkstohelppeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentprotection,especiallythe

poles.Swanhopesthathecannotonlysavethetwoamazingplaces,butalsohelpprotecthumans*

health.Becauseprotectingthenatureisprotectingourselves.

1.PeoplethoughtSwanwascrazybecause

A.hedreamedofbeinganadventurer

B.hewantedtowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPole

C.hewentforanadventurebyraisingmoney

D.headmiredRoaldAmundsenandRobertScott

2.WhendidSwangototheSouthPolewithhisteam?

A.In1986.B.In1987.C.In1988.D,In1989.

3.WhatdidSwannoticeattheNorthPole?

A.Theairsmeltterrible.B.Thesunchangedcolor.

C.Somerayscanharmpeople'shealth.D.Theicebegantomeltearlier.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutSwanfromthelastparagraph?

A.Headvisespeopletovisitthepoles.

B.Heispreparingfornewjourneystothepoles.

C.Hebelievessavingthepolesissavingourselves.

D.Hethinksthepolesaretheearth'smostimportantplaces.

5.Inwhatpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A.ScienceB.TravelC.EnvironmentD.Health

B

Youmightnotthinkmuchaboutwhereyourgarbagegoes.Butnowyoumightwantto

know.OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbagesortingpolicy（垃圾分類政策）.Peoplethere

needtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins.OthercitiesinChinawilldothesame

soon.Garbagesortingisabigproblembecausethereistoomuchgarbagethesedays.Itisbadfor

ourenvironment.Infact,wecanmakeuseofsomegarbageagain.Butfirst,weneedtosortit.

Forexample,ifyouputanoldbattery（電池）intotheuharmfulwaste"bin,peoplecanuseit

tomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon't,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelse.Then,itwill

pollutetheenvironment.

Garbagesortingandrecyclingaroundtheworld

Germany:Therearebigmachinesinsupermarkets.Youcanputbottlesinthemachinesand

getmoneyback.

Japan:Atruckplayingmusiccomestopeople'sdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.Thereareeight

ormorekindsofgarbage.Ifyousortanyofthemwrong,youwillgetanoticeonyourdoor.

Indonesia:Peoplecantakebusesfbrfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobus-stations.An

hour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles.FourkindsofgarbageinShanghai

Recyclablegarbageincludespaper,books,plasticitems,andglassbottles.Harmfulgarbage

includeslamps,batteries,andotherthingswithharmfulchemicals（化學品）.Wetgarbageusually

comesfromthekitchen,suchasfoodandvegetables.Drygarbageisanythingyoucannotputinto

theotherthreebins,pensandtowels,forexample.

6.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.ManycountriestakeShanghai'sgarbage-sortingpolicy.

B.ManyothercitiesinChinahavegarbage-sortingpolicies.

C.ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.

D.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.

7.Thewritergivesthe“battery"exampletotellus

A.howtosortourgarbageB.howimportantsortingis

C.whatharmfulwasteisD.howdifficultsortingis

8.1fyou,youcantakeafreebusrideinIndonesia.

A.putbottlesinamachineB.takeplasticbottlestothestation

C.getanoticeonthedoorD.putgarbageintodifferentbins

9.Whichbinshould“newspapers"goto?

10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentCountries,DifferentpoliciesB.Lessgarbage,CleanerEnvironment

C.CleanShanghai,BeautifulChinaD.Sortgarbage,Saveearth

四、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)提示或用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

WhatdoyouknowaboutMountQomolangma?At8844.43metershigh,Mount

Qomolangmaisthe1(tall)mountainontheearth.Whileitisfamous2its

challenginghike,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:rubbish.

AccordingtotheUNreport,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.

3anunbelievablenumber!Toreduce?或少)rubbish,Chinaislimiting(限定)thenumber

ofpeoplewhocanclimbthe4(mountain)northside.Only300peoplewill__5

(allow)toclimbiteachyear,andonlyduringspring.

Lastyear,localpeopleremovedrubbishonthemountainataheightof5,200meters.They

6(collect)about8.4tonsofrubbish,accordingtotheTibetgovernmentThisyearthelocal

governmentplanstospend4millionyuan7(set)upanewclean-upcampaign,recycleand

breakdowntherubbishfromthemountain.

What'smore,trashworkerswillalsocollectthebodiesof8(die)climbers.Sincethe

2019climbingseason,morethan300people9(lose)theirlivesonQomolangma.

Agroupofartistswilltrytoturnsomerubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworks

10(wise)toremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Hopeitgoes

well!

五、完形填空

里讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~語填空，其中有兩個單詞為多余詞匯。

wait,be,feel,take,give,helped,in,trained,for,expected,graduated,to

IfyoutraveltosometownsinIndia,youwill1luckyenoughtobewaiteduponupon

byguides-monkeys.Thesemonkeysarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Whenyouarehungry,youonly

havetopointatyourownstomachandtheywillshowyou2arestaurant.Ifyouaretired,

youputyourhandsbehindyourheadandthemonkeyswill3youtoahotel.Donot4

surprised,however,whentheystretch(伸出)theirhandsoutinfrontofyouaftertheyhave5

you,theyjusthopeyoucangivethemalittlemoneyasatip.Afteryouhave6themthe

money,theywillwavetheirhandstosaygoodbye.

Believeitornot,thesemonkeysaregraduatesoftheSchoolforMonkeysinIndia,where

theywere77roneyear.Thesemonkeystudentsarenottheonlyonesintheworld.Some

monkeysarenowbeingtrainedasnurses8anAmericanmedicalcollege.Thesemonkeys,

aftertheyhave9fromschool,theyare10tolookafterpatientswhoareinbedand

helpgetthingstheyneedfromtheirhomes.

六、閱讀表達。

閱讀短文，回答文后的問題。

Theclothesyouweartellalotaboutyourpersonality.Theyprotectyoufromtheweatherand

giveyouawaytoexpressyourself.Butwhenyouaretiredofyouroldclothesandwant

somethingnew,don'tthrowyouroldclothesaway!Givethemtoacharityorasecond-handstore.

Oneday,theycouldendupatarecyclingcompanysuchasSavannahRagsInternational!

AtSavannahRags,excess（過量的）clothingisgatheredandcanbedealtwithinseveral

stages.First,itiscollectedfromcharities,schoolsandlocalsecond-handstoresandbroughttothe

company.There,workerssortitbymaterial-cottonoverhere,polyesteroverthere,etc.The

workersalsosortoutitemsthatareinbadcondition.Theseareturnedintootherthings,suchas

cleaningrags.ButtherestoftheclothingispackagedandshippedtoplacesinEuropeandAfrica.

There,localmerchantsbuyitandresellitinstoresandmarkets.Thisisagreatwaytokeepold

clothesoutoflandfills.And,mostimportantly,ithelpsimportantly,ithelpsprotectnatural

resources!

Manufacturing（制作）clothingusesalotofnaturalresources.Takebluejeansforexample.

Jeansaremademostlyofcotton,whichisaverythirstycrop.Itcantakeover6,000litersofwater

togrowenoughcottontomakeonepairofjeans.lttakesevenmorewatertodyethemblue!By

recycling,youcanhelpsavewater.Evenifyoudon'tbuyfromsecond-handstores,youcanmake

yourwardrobemoreeco-friendly.

l.Washyourclotheslessoften.

Researchshowsthat