1/12022北京師達(dá)中學(xué)初一（下）期中英語(yǔ)四、單項(xiàng)填空。（共9分,每小題1分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Mary,doyouknowthatgirloverthere?—Yes,Iknow________,butIcan’tremember________name.A.her;hers B.she;her C.her;her D.hers;she2.Icanplay________chess,andmysistercanplay________guitar.A.athe B.the,the C./,the D.the,/3.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool________schooldays.A.at B.in C.with D.on4.Oneoftheschoolrulesisthatstudents________beontimeforclass.A.might B.will C.could D.must5.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttenkilometers.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howmuch6.Dolphinsare________animalsandtheycanrememberalotofthings.A.lazy B.friendly C.beautiful D.smart7.Mysisteris6,andsheoften______tothestoriesbeforesleep.A.listens B.listened C.willlisten D.islistening8.—Excuseme,whereisMissSmith?—She________onthephoneoutsidetheofficenow.A.talks B.talked C.istalking D.wastalking9.—Whatafineday!Let’sgooutforawalk.—________.A.Soundsgood B.Thankyouverymuch C.You’rewelcome D.Thesametoyou五、選詞填空。（共5分,每小題1分）閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。difficultlikemoviesheplayDaveisanEnglishboy.HelikesChina.Andhe___10___tolearnChinese.Itis___11___foraforeignertolearnit,buthethinkshecanlearnitwell.TomisDave’sbrother.HelikesChina,too.HelikesChineseaction___12___.Hethinkstheyareexciting.“Ican’tspeakChinesewell.ButIlikeChinesekungfu,”hetellshisChinesefriends.SallyisDave’ssister.Sheisasportsstarintheschool.Shecan___13___ping-pongverywell.___14___favoriteplayerisWangNan.六、完形填空。（共12分,每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AGoodbyeKissMydadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadaboat,butitwas___15___tomakealivingonthesea.Itwasdangeroustoo.Heworkedveryhardandstayedoutalldayandnighttocatchenoughfishforthefamily.Whentheweatherwas___16___,myfatherdidn’twork,andhedrovemetoschool.Wetalkedalotontheway.Beforehe___17___,hewouldtellmetobeagoodboyandgivemeabigkissontheface.Itwassoembarrassing(尷尬的)forme.I___18___theday.WhenIwas12yearsold,IthoughtIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Wegottoschoolandcametoastop.Hehadhisusualbigsmileandstartedtokissme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,dad.”ItwasthefirsttimethatItalkedtohiminthatway,andhefeltverysurprised.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”Mydadlookedatme___19___foralongtime.Ineversawhimcrybeforethatday.Buthereallydidthistime.Isattherewithoutknowingwhattosay.Thenhesaid,“Youareright.Youareabigboy…a___20___.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmydadwenttotheseaandnever___21___.IwassosadthatIwantedonemore___22___frommyfather.ButIcouldn’tgetany.15.A.interesting B.difficult C.silly D.easy16.A.perfect B.fine C.bad D.warm17.A.worked B.wrote C.spoke D.left18.A.spent B.remembered C.enjoyed D.chose19.A.sadly B.angrily C.carefully D.strictly20.A.boy B.child C.man D.baby21.A.moved B.relaxed C.stayed D.returned22.A.kiss B.look C.time D.thing閱讀理解（共26分）七、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分,每小題2分）AWelcometoourzoo!Wehavesomanyinterestingactivities.Doyouwanttojoinus?BenandBellaaretwolovelypenguins.Theygiveadanceshowat15:30everyday,andtheyalsoenjoytakingpartinallkindsofgameswithvisitors.Theticketis＄3.5foreachperson.Cocoisveryquiet.Sheisheavyandmovesreallyslowly.YoucanbuyCocoherfavoritefoodat＄5andyoumayjoinusinfeedingherat11:30everyday.ThebossygirlPsotacomesfromaPolishzoo.Herfavoritefoodistapioca（木薯粉）.Ifyouwanttohelpbrushherteethwithalongbrush,youcancometothepoolat14:00.Theticketis＄2.Pedro,thestarinourSplashSafariShow,isverysmart.Hecanstayclosetoyouifyougivehimiceandfishes.Youcantakeaphotowithhimaftertheshowfor＄3.23.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttofeedCoco?A.＄2. B.＄3. C.＄3.5. D.＄5.24.IfyouwanttohelpbrushPsota’steeth,youshouldcomeat________.A.8:00 B.11:30 C.14:00 D.15:3025.Visitorscantakeaphotowith________.A.BenandBella B.Coco C.Psota D.PedroBHello,mynameisJimmy.Onedaymyeighthgradefriendsaidthathewastakingtheschoolgeographybee（比賽）writtentestthenextday.Somethinginhistonetoldmethathewasnotlookingforwardtothebee.Icouldnotunderstand!Itsoundedlikealotoffuntome.Allday,IfoundmyselfwishingIwasinmiddleschool,soIcouldtakepartinthegeographybee.DuringmylunchbreakIwalkeduptomysocialstudiesteacher’sclassroomandaskedherifIcouldtakepartinthebeeformiddleschool.Butshedidhesitate（猶豫）abitbecauseIwastooyoung,justaprimaryschoolpupil.ItoldherthatIreallylovedtolearnaboutourearth,itsrivers,mountains,allthehumanculturesonit.Shewasstillnotsurebutfinallysaid,“Yes.”Ijumpedatonce!ThatnextmorningIwasgoingtobeintheschoolbeeasaparticipant（參賽者）andlearnthingsIwasreallyinterestedin.Iwasnotnervousonebit,insteadjustveryexcitedtobedoingsomethingIreallyloved.Wehadfourwrittenrounds—twoontheUnitedStatesandtwoontheworld.Ididsurprisinglywellandplacedonthetopten,beatingsomeofthestrongseventhandeighthgraders.Ilostintheoralroundthenextday,butwonmyteacher’sattention.IcamehomeandlookeduptheanswerstothequestionsthatIandotherstudentsloston.Iplacedsecondinmyschoolthefollowingyear,butmoreimportantly,IrealizedthatIreallylovedgeographyandenjoyedthetimeIspentlearningit.Imayhavelostthatfirstbee,butIwontheworld;aloveforthatworld;lovetoexplorethatworld—onecountry,onemountain,oneriver,onelandformatatime;andthatiscertainlythebiggestwinformetruly!26.Jimmywasa(n)________.A.eighthgrader B.geographyteacher C.primaryschoolpupil D.middleschoolworker27.WhentheteacheragreedtoletJimmytakepartinthegeographybee,hewas________.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.nervous28.AfterJimmy’sfirstgeographybee,wecaninferthat________.A.hefellinlovewithgeography B.hefeltexcitedtotakepartinbeesC.hefeltsorrytolosethegeographybee D.hefoundithardtolearngeographywellCInSeptember,somethingterriblehappenedonthewestcoastofTasmania,Australia.Asmanyas380pilotwhalesbecamestranded（擱淺）inshallowwaterthereandlaterdied.ThismighthavebeenAustralia’slargeststrandingeventonrecord,theBBCreported.Butthislargeamountofwhalestrandingisnotuncommon.Forcenturies,ithashappenedallovertheworldandhaspuzzledscientists.Scientistssaythecauseisoftenunknown.Buttheyhaveofferedmanydifferentexplanations.Somesaythewhaleschasesmallfishforfoodandendupinshallowwaterbecausetheyarenotpayingattentiontowheretheyaregoing.OthersthinkthestrandinghassomethingtodowithEarth’sgeomagneticfield（地磁場(chǎng)）.Theysaythatageomagneticcompassinwhales’brainscontrolstheirposition.UnusualchangesinEarth’smagneticfieldcanaffectthewhales’compassesandsendtheminthewrongdirection.Anotherexplanationsuggeststhatstrandingiscausedbythecloserelationshipsthatwhaleshave.Pilotwhalestravelinlargegroups.Oneleadwhalemightmistakenlyleadthewholegrouptoshallowwater.“Andifonegetsintotrouble,theotherswillnotleave,”saidSherylGibney,aleadingbiologistfromNewZealand.“Somewillcomeinandtrytohelp.Theygettrappedonthebeachandthenmorewillcome.”Thewhalesaretrappedbymistakeoroutofsympathy（同情）.Oncetheygetstranded,theywilllikelydie.AccordingtotheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationoftheUS,lessthan10percentofallstrandedwhalessurvive.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthestrandinginAustralia?A.IthappenedontheeastcoastofAustralia. B.Itcausedthedeathofover300pilotwhales.C.ItiscommonlyseeninSeptembereachyear. D.Itwasthelargeststrandingeventintheworld.30.AccordingtoGibney,thepilotwhalesaretheanimalsthat________.A.arekindtoeachother B.areeasytolosedirectionC.aretoohugetofloatinthesea D.aresillytofollowtheleadingwhale31.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Howhumanactivityhasaffectedwhales.B.Whatmightcausewhalestrandings.C.Howwhalesfindtheirdirectionwhiletraveling.D.Whatscientistsaredoingtosavestrandedwhales.DDoDogsDream?Unlikecartoonimages(圖像、影像),realdogsdon’tspeakanddescribetheirsleep.Soyoumaywonder:dodogsdreamliketheirowners?AscientificresearchconductedatMITfoundthatduringsleep,brainsofhumansanddogsworkinasimilarmanner.Whenyouoryourdogfirstfallsasleep,youexperienceSWS—slowwave(波)sleep—whenthebrainwavesareslowbutmuscles(肌肉)arestillactive.Lateradeeperstageofsleephappens.ThisstageiscalledREMsleep—rapideyemovementssleep.DuringREM,musclesaremorerelaxed,butthemindismoreactive.Itwasprovedthatbothhumansanddogsexperiencethesetwostagesofthesleepcircle.Sinceweknowthathumansdream,itissafetoconclude(做出結(jié)論)thatdogsdreamtoo.Scientistsfoundthatasadogfallsasleep,hisbreathingbecomesdeeperandmoreregular(規(guī)則的).Afterabout20minutesinREMsleep,dreamsusuallybeginfornormaldogs.Whiledreaming,thedog’sbreathingmaybecomeweakandirregular,andhiseyesmoveaboutbehindtheclosedlids(眼瞼)asifthedogislookingatsomething.Bycomparingbrainwavepatterns,researcherssuggestedthatduringREM,dogsarevisualizing(呈現(xiàn))dreamimagesmuchlikehumansdoduringthisstageofsleep.Besides,italsofoundthatduringREM,thesleepingbrainoperatesmuchlikeitdoeswhenawake,sobothmananddogsdreamaboutthingsthathappenduringtheirwakinghours.Informationgatheredduringthedayisprocessedatnightandmayberelivedindreams.Soyourdogmay“sleeprun”asherunsafteracatorfetchesaball.Studiesalsoshowthatsomedogsdreammorethanothers,andthefrequencyandlengthofdreamsaredifferentaccordingtotheageandsizeofdogs.Youngpuppiesusuallyexperiencemoredreamsthanadultdogs.Onepossiblereasonisthatpuppiesgethugeamounts(數(shù)量)ofnewinformationdailyandhavemuchtoprocessatnight.Amongdogsofthesameage,smallerdogsseemtohavemoredreamsthantheirbiggerfriends,buttheirdreamsmaylastshorter.Dreamlengthandfrequencyarealsorelatedtotheamountofsleeprequired.AdogthathasanactivedayoutsidemaysleepmoresoundlythanusualandexperiencelongerperiodsofREMsleep,givinghimmoretimetodream.32.WhathappenstothedogsduringREMsleep?A.Theirmusclesstayactive. B.Theirdreamstakeplace.C.Theirbrainwavesareslow. D.Theirmindismorerelaxed.33.Whiledreaming,thedog________.A.breathesregularly B.opensthelidsC.visualizesimages D.gathersinformation34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relived”probablymean?A.Required. B.Reviewed. C.Repaired. D.Researched.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whydogsdreamlikehumans. B.Whatbiggerdogsdreamabout.C.Whyyoungpuppieshavemoredreams. D.Whatcausesthedifferencesofdogs’dreams.書面表達(dá)（共20分）八、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分,每小題2分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Haveyoueverheardofnetball?Itisateamsportwhichissimilartobothbasketballandhandball.NetballwasfirstplayedinEnglandin1895atMadameOstenburg’sCollege.Inthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,Netball’spopularitycontinuedtogrow,withthegamebeingplayedinmanycountries,itisparticularlypopularinAustraliaandNewZealand.In1995Netballbecamea“recognized”sportoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)andoneoftheInternationalNetballFederation’sgoalsistoencouragetheIOCtoincludenetballintheOlympicGamesProgrammeinthefuture.Therearesevenplayersoneachteamandtheyeachwearabib(號(hào)碼布)whichshowsthenameofthepositiontheyplay.Playersmustthrowtheballtooneanotherandtheaimofthegameistopasstheballtothe“GoalShooter”or“GoalAttack”whocanshoottheballintothenettoscoreagoal.However,thekeyrulesofnetballarethatyoucannotbounce(拍)theballandyoucannotmoveyourfeetwhenyouhavetheball.Thisiscalledthefootworkruleanditcanbequitedifficulttograsp(掌握)foryoungchildrenplayingthegame!Afullmatchlastsforonehourandinasinglematchoftenabout100goalsarescoredwhichshowswhatafast-pacedandexcitinggamenetballis!Netballistypicallyplayedbywomenandgirls.However,atmanyuniversities,therearemixednetballleagues(聯(lián)賽)inwhichteamsmusthavebothmaleandfemaleplayers.IntheUK,therearemanydifferentwaystotrytoattractwomentoplaynetball.Onesuchplaniscalled“BacktoNetball”whichencourageswomenwhohavenotplayednetballsincetheywereatschooltorediscovertheirloveforthesportandgetbackonthecourt!WalkingNetballisanothervariation(變化形式)ofthesportaimedatolderwomenandthosewhowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.So,whynotwatchavideoofnetballonlineandthenhaveagoforyourself?36.Whatisnetballsimilarto?_______________________________________37Whenwasnetballfirstplayed?_______________________________________38.Howlongdoesafullnetballmatchlast?_______________________________________39.WhatisWalkingNetball?_______________________________________40.WhatisParagraph3mainlytalkingabout?_______________________________________九、文段表達(dá)。（10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。41.五一假期就要到了，北京的各大公園春意盎然，到處充滿鳥語(yǔ)花香，正是和家人朋友一起外出游玩的好時(shí)間。你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tony想在五一假期去公園游玩，詢問(wèn)你的建議。請(qǐng)你給他寫一份回信，向他推薦一個(gè)北京的公園，告知他出行路線以及他能在公園里進(jìn)行哪些活動(dòng)。要求：不少于50詞，文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語(yǔ)：ChaoyangPark,theSummerPalace,bybus,flyakite,haveapicnic,takephotos提示問(wèn)題：?Wherecanhego??Howcanhegetthere??Whatcanhedointhepark?DearTony,It’sperfecttimetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryinparksinBeijingnow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucanhaveagreattimethereYours,LiHua42.“無(wú)規(guī)矩不成方圓?！薄笆刈o(hù)班級(jí)秩序是每個(gè)學(xué)生的職責(zé)。”某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“我的班規(guī)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀銈兊挠⒄Z(yǔ)課有哪些規(guī)則，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)這些規(guī)則的看法。要求：不少于50詞，文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語(yǔ)：rules,must,fight,active,order,habit提示問(wèn)題：?WhataretherulesyouhaveintheEnglishclass??Whatdoyouthinkofthem?TheRulesintheEnglishClassEveryclassshouldhaverules._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案四、單項(xiàng)填空。（共9分,每小題1分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Mary,doyouknowthatgirloverthere?—Yes,Iknow________,butIcan’tremember________name.A.her;hers B.she;her C.her;her D.hers;she【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的那個(gè)女孩嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)識(shí)她，但我不記得她的名字?？疾榇~。her她或她的，賓格作賓語(yǔ)，形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞；she她，人稱代詞主格形式，一般作主語(yǔ)；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。根據(jù)句意，可知第一個(gè)空“know”為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，后面加賓語(yǔ)her；第二個(gè)空“...name”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，表示她的名字“hername”。故選C。2.Icanplay________chessandmysistercanplay________guitar.A.a,the B.the,the C./,the D.the,/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我會(huì)下棋，我妹妹會(huì)彈吉他?？疾楣谠~辨析。球類棋類前面不加the，即playchess；樂(lè)器前面要加the，即playtheguitar。故選C。3.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool________schooldays.A.at B.in C.with D.on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在上學(xué)的時(shí)候，放學(xué)后我不能打籃球?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在，指具體的時(shí)刻；in表時(shí)間，指較長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間；with和；on在……時(shí)，指具體的日期。根據(jù)“schooldays”可知，此處指具體的日期，其前用介詞on。故選D。4.Oneoftheschoolrulesisthatstudents________beontimeforclass.A.might B.will C.could D.must【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)校規(guī)定之一是學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。might可能；will將；could可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Oneoftheschoolrulesisthatstudents…beontimeforclass”可知，學(xué)生必須按時(shí)上課，故選D。5.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttenkilometers.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約十公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多久，提問(wèn)時(shí)段；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；Howmany多少，提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Howmuch多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“It’sabouttenkilometers.”可知，上文問(wèn)的是距離。故選B。6.Dolphinsare________animalsandtheycanrememberalotofthings.A.lazy B.friendly C.beautiful D.smart【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：海豚是聰明的動(dòng)物，它們能記住很多事情。考查形容詞辨析。lazy懶的；friendly友好的；beautiful美麗的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“theycanrememberalotofthings”可知，它們能記住很多東西，應(yīng)該是“聰明的”。故選D。7.Mysisteris6,andsheoften______tothestoriesbeforesleep.A.listens B.listened C.willlisten D.islistening【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹6歲，她經(jīng)常在睡前聽故事。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mysisteris6”以及“often”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。8.—Excuseme,whereisMissSmith?—She________onthephoneoutsidetheofficenow.A.talks B.talked C.istalking D.wastalking【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，史密斯小姐在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在正在辦公室外面打電話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。9.—Whatafineday!Let’sgooutforawalk.—________.A.Soundsgood B.Thankyouverymuch C.You’rewelcome D.Thesametoyou【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣??！我們出去散散步吧?！犉饋?lái)不錯(cuò)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Soundsgood聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Thankyouverymuch非常感謝你；You’rewelcome不客氣；Thesametoyou你也一樣。根據(jù)“Whatafineday!Let’sgooutforawalk.”可知此處是同意對(duì)方的建議，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。五、選詞填空。（共5分,每小題1分）閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。difficultlikemoviesheplayDaveisanEnglishboy.HelikesChina.Andhe___10___tolearnChinese.Itis___11___foraforeignertolearnit,buthethinkshecanlearnitwell.TomisDave’sbrother.HelikesChina,too.HelikesChineseaction___12___.Hethinkstheyareexciting.“Ican’tspeakChinesewell.ButIlikeChinesekungfu,”hetellshisChinesefriends.SallyisDave’ssister.Sheisasportsstarintheschool.Shecan___13___ping-pongverywell.___14___favoriteplayerisWangNan.【答案】10.likes11.difficult12.movies13.play14.Her【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Dave和他哥哥姐姐的愛(ài)好?！?0題詳解】句意：他喜歡學(xué)中文。根據(jù)后文“tolearn”可知此處表達(dá)“喜歡”，選like，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù)。故填likes?！?1題詳解】句意：對(duì)于一個(gè)外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)它是很困難的，但他認(rèn)為他能夠?qū)W好。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)填“difficult”表達(dá)“困難的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填difficult?！?2題詳解】句意：他喜歡中國(guó)動(dòng)作片。結(jié)合“Chineseaction”可知，用“movie”表達(dá)“電影”，這里用復(fù)數(shù)表示類別。故填movies?！?3題詳解】句意：她乒乓球打得很好。playping-pong打乒乓球,can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填play?！?4題詳解】句意：她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是王楠。修飾favoriteplayer用she的形容詞性物主代詞her，且位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Her。六、完形填空。（共12分,每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AGoodbyeKissMydadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadaboat,butitwas___15___tomakealivingonthesea.Itwasdangeroustoo.Heworkedveryhardandstayedoutalldayandnighttocatchenoughfishforthefamily.Whentheweatherwas___16___,myfatherdidn’twork,andhedrovemetoschool.Wetalkedalotontheway.Beforehe___17___,hewouldtellmetobeagoodboyandgivemeabigkissontheface.Itwassoembarrassing(尷尬的)forme.I___18___theday.WhenIwas12yearsold,IthoughtIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Wegottoschoolandcametoastop.Hehadhisusualbigsmileandstartedtokissme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,dad.”ItwasthefirsttimethatItalkedtohiminthatway,andhefeltverysurprised.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”Mydadlookedatme___19___foralongtime.Ineversawhimcrybeforethatday.Buthereallydidthistime.Isattherewithoutknowingwhattosay.Thenhesaid,“Youareright.Youareabigboy…a___20___.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmydadwenttotheseaandnever___21___.IwassosadthatIwantedonemore___22___frommyfather.ButIcouldn’tgetany.15.A.interesting B.difficult C.silly D.easy16.A.perfect B.fine C.bad D.warm17.A.worked B.wrote C.spoke D.left18.A.spent B.remembered C.enjoyed D.chose19.A.sadly B.angrily C.carefully D.strictly20.A.boy B.child C.man D.baby21.A.moved B.relaxed C.stayed D.returned22.A.kiss B.look C.time D.thing【答案】15.B16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C21.D22.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者的父親以海上捕魚為生，每次送作者上學(xué)時(shí)，都會(huì)親吻作者，但是有一次作者認(rèn)為自己長(zhǎng)大了，父親不應(yīng)該再親吻自己，于是向父親提出了這個(gè)要求，父親不再親吻作者，當(dāng)作者永遠(yuǎn)失去父親的時(shí)候，卻還是懷念父親親吻的日子?！?5題詳解】句意：他有一條船，但在海上謀生很困難。interesting有趣的；difficult困難的；silly愚蠢的；easy容易的；根據(jù)“Itwasdangeroustoo.Heworkedveryhardandstayedoutalldayandnighttocatchenoughfishforthefamily.”可知，海上謀生很難，故選B。【16題詳解】句意：天氣不好時(shí)，我父親不工作，開車送我上學(xué)。perfect完美的；fine好的；bad壞的；warm溫暖的；根據(jù)“myfatherdidn’twork”可知，爸爸不去出海是在天氣不好的時(shí)候，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：在他離開之前，他會(huì)告訴我要做個(gè)好孩子，在我臉上給我一個(gè)大大的吻。worked工作；wrote寫；spoke講；left離開；根據(jù)“hewouldtellmetobeagoodboyandgivemeabigkissontheface.”可知，是爸爸離開的時(shí)候，會(huì)親吻作者，故選D。【18題詳解】句意：我記得那天。spent度過(guò)；remembered記得；enjoyed喜歡；chose選擇；根據(jù)“WhenIwas12yearsold,IthoughtIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss...”可知，這是作者在回憶那一天的事情，所以應(yīng)是“記得那一天”，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：爸爸悲傷地看了我很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。sadly傷心地；angrily生氣地；carefully仔細(xì)地；strictly嚴(yán)格地；根據(jù)“Ineversawhimcrybeforethatday.Buthereallydidthistime.”可知，爸爸很傷心，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：你是一個(gè)大男孩……一個(gè)男子漢。boy男孩；child孩子；man男人；baby嬰兒；根據(jù)“I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”可知，此處是和boy同等意義的詞匯，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，man最合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：沒(méi)過(guò)多久，爸爸就出海了，再也沒(méi)有回來(lái)。moved移動(dòng)；relaxed放松；stayed待；returned返回；根據(jù)“mydadwenttotheseaandnever...Icouldn’tgetany.”可知，爸爸出海再也沒(méi)有回來(lái)，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我很傷心，我想讓父親再吻我一次。kiss親吻；look外貌；time時(shí)間；thing事情；根據(jù)“Hehadhisusualbigsmileandstartedtokissme”可知，作者想念爸爸的吻，故選A。閱讀理解（共26分）七、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分,每小題2分）AWelcometoourzoo!Wehavesomanyinterestingactivities.Doyouwanttojoinus?BenandBellaaretwolovelypenguins.Theygiveadanceshowat15:30everyday,andtheyalsoenjoytakingpartinallkindsofgameswithvisitors.Theticketis＄3.5foreachperson.Cocoisveryquiet.Sheisheavyandmovesreallyslowly.YoucanbuyCocoherfavoritefoodat＄5andyoumayjoinusinfeedingherat11:30everyday.ThebossygirlPsotacomesfromaPolishzoo.Herfavoritefoodistapioca（木薯粉）.Ifyouwanttohelpbrushherteethwithalongbrush,youcancometothepoolat14:00.Theticketis＄2.Pedro,thestarinourSplashSafariShow,isverysmart.Hecanstayclosetoyouifyougivehimiceandfishes.Youcantakeaphotowithhimaftertheshowfor＄3.23.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttofeedCoco?A.＄2. B.＄3. C.＄3.5. D.＄5.24.IfyouwanttohelpbrushPsota’steeth,youshouldcomeat________.A.8:00 B.11:30 C.14:00 D.15:3025.Visitorscantakeaphotowith________.A.BenandBella B.Coco C.Psota D.Pedro【答案】23.D24.C25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了公園里的四種動(dòng)物?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucanbuyCocoherfavoritefoodat＄5.”可知，你可以花5美元買Coco她最喜歡的食物，因此你應(yīng)該付5美元，故選D。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttohelpbrushherteethwithalongbrush,youcancometothepoolat14:00.”可知，如果你想用長(zhǎng)刷子幫她刷牙，你可以在14:00來(lái)游泳池。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeaphotowithhimaftertheshowfor＄3.”可知，演出結(jié)束后，你可以花3美元和Pedro合影，故選D。BHello,mynameisJimmy.Onedaymyeighthgradefriendsaidthathewastakingtheschoolgeographybee（比賽）writtentestthenextday.Somethinginhistonetoldmethathewasnotlookingforwardtothebee.Icouldnotunderstand!Itsoundedlikealotoffuntome.Allday,IfoundmyselfwishingIwasinmiddleschool,soIcouldtakepartinthegeographybee.DuringmylunchbreakIwalkeduptomysocialstudiesteacher’sclassroomandaskedherifIcouldtakepartinthebeeformiddleschool.Butshedidhesitate（猶豫）abitbecauseIwastooyoung,justaprimaryschoolpupil.ItoldherthatIreallylovedtolearnaboutourearth,itsrivers,mountains,allthehumanculturesonit.Shewasstillnotsurebutfinallysaid,“Yes.”Ijumpedatonce!ThatnextmorningIwasgoingtobeintheschoolbeeasaparticipant（參賽者）andlearnthingsIwasreallyinterestedin.Iwasnotnervousonebit,insteadjustveryexcitedtobedoingsomethingIreallyloved.Wehadfourwrittenrounds—twoontheUnitedStatesandtwoontheworld.Ididsurprisinglywellandplacedonthetopten,beatingsomeofthestrongseventhandeighthgraders.Ilostintheoralroundthenextday,butwonmyteacher’sattention.IcamehomeandlookeduptheanswerstothequestionsthatIandotherstudentsloston.Iplacedsecondinmyschoolthefollowingyear,butmoreimportantly,IrealizedthatIreallylovedgeographyandenjoyedthetimeIspentlearningit.Imayhavelostthatfirstbee,butIwontheworld;aloveforthatworld;lovetoexplorethatworld—onecountry,onemountain,oneriver,onelandformatatime;andthatiscertainlythebiggestwinformetruly!26.Jimmywasa(n)________.A.eighthgrader B.geographyteacher C.primaryschoolpupil D.middleschoolworker27.WhentheteacheragreedtoletJimmytakepartinthegeographybee,hewas________.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.nervous28.AfterJimmy’sfirstgeographybee,wecaninferthat________.A.hefellinlovewithgeography B.hefeltexcitedtotakepartinbeesC.hefeltsorrytolosethegeographybee D.hefoundithardtolearngeographywell【答案】26.C27.C28.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者參加學(xué)校地理比賽的事情。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butshedidhesitate（猶豫）abitbecauseIwastooyoung,justaprimaryschoolpupil.”可知，Jimmy是個(gè)小學(xué)生。故選C?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shewasstillnotsurebutfinallysaid,‘Yes.’Ijumpedatonce!”可知，當(dāng)老師同意讓Jimmy參加地理比賽時(shí)，他很激動(dòng)。故選C?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butmoreimportantly,IrealizedthatIreallylovedgeographyandenjoyedthetimeIspentlearningit.”可推知，在Jimmy第一次參加地理比賽之后，他愛(ài)上了地理。故選A。CInSeptember,somethingterriblehappenedonthewestcoastofTasmania,Australia.Asmanyas380pilotwhalesbecamestranded（擱淺）inshallowwaterthereandlaterdied.ThismighthavebeenAustralia’slargeststrandingeventonrecord,theBBCreported.Butthislargeamountofwha