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人教版九年級導學案unit2part2課前檢測1.DearSandy,Thanksforyourlastletter.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutChinesefestivals,includingtheSpringFestival,DragonBoatFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.TheSpringFestivalismyfavorite,andisthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Itusually_______(take)placeinspring.Allfamily_______(成員)willcome_______hometogettogether,talking,eatinganddrinking.Childrencan_____________________________________(從...拿到紅包)theoldandtherelatives(親戚)duringtheSpringFestivalandtheyalsolikeplayingfireworkscandrive(驅(qū)使)badluck______.Everyoneisveryhappy.DragonBoatFestivalcomesinMay.PeoplehaveittorememberQuYuan,______ancientChinesepoet(古代詩人),wholovedhismotherland___________(deep).Onthisday,peoplehavedragonboatracesorwatchtheracesonTV.ManyChineselikeeatingZongzi,akindof__________(tradition)Chinesefoodthat________(eat)onDragonBoatFestival.OnAugust15th,peoplehaveMid-AutumnFestival.Familymemberssitaroundtoeatmooncakes____the_____of_______(以月亮為形狀)and________(欣賞)thefullmoon.Whatsuchwonderfuldayswehaveinayear!HopeyoucanvisitChinaandhavealookbyyourselfsomeday!Yours,WangJuan2.Ladiesandgentlemen,
IwillintroduceatraditionalChinesefestival.
WecallittheChineseNewYearortheSpringFestival.Itisalsooneofthemostimportantfestivalsforallofus.Allfamilymembersgettogetheronthatday.Inthedaytime,wecleanourhouses,makedeliciousfood,suchasdumplings,fishandchicken.Wealsoputonredpapercuttingonthedoorsandwindows.Theyareasymbolofnewyear.Atnight,allfamilymembersgettogether,havethebigmealandwatchtheSpringFestivalGala.Ofcourse,weeatsomesnackswhilewatchingit.Childrenwillwishtheirparentsandgrandparentsahealthyandhappynewyear,andreceiveluckymoneyinredpacketsfromtheold.Besidesthese,people'sactivitiesarecolorful.Theyvisittheirrelatives,goshopping,watchthenewmoviesandsoon.Ihopeallofyoucancomeandjoinusthatday.
Thankyou!
3.書面表達:假定你是陳軍,你昨天收到了筆友戴維(David)的電子郵件,得知他要作為交流生到廣州學習中文,他想了解如何學好中文。請你給他回復一封郵件,介紹學習中文的體會和方法。要點提示:(1)漢語非常有用,許多外國朋友都在學習它;(2)漢語較難,與英語不一樣;(3)必須多記詞,讀和寫也很重要;(4)可以通過看電視和聽廣播鍛煉聽力。DearDavid,Iamgladtohearthatyou'llbeanexchangestudentandcometoGuangzhoutolearnChinese._____=_Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.I'msureyou'lllearnChinesewell.HopetoseeyousooninXi'an.Yours,ChenJun【解答】DearDavid,I'mgladtohearthatyou'llbeanexchangestudentandcometoGuangzhoutolearnChinese.Chineseisveryusefulandmanyforeignersarelearningitnow.Itmaybedifficultforyoubecauseit'squitedifferentfromEnglish.YouhavetorememberasmanyChinesewordsaspossible.It'salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwriting.YoucanwatchTVandlistentotheradiotopracticeyourlistening.DoyourbesttotalkwithpeopleinChinese.YoucanlearnChinesenotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundyou.【高分句型二】Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.I'msureyou'lllearnChinesewell.HopetoseeyousooninXi'an.SectionB重點單詞1.有鬼魂出沒的;鬧鬼的haunted2.鬼;鬼魂ghost3.花招;把戲trick4.n.款待;招待v.招待;請(客)treat5.蜘蛛spider6.圣誕節(jié)Christmas7.存在;平躺;處于lie8.(長篇)小說novel9.前夕;前夜eve10.死的;失去生命的dead11.生意;商業(yè)business12.處罰;懲罰punish13.警告;告誡warn14.n.現(xiàn)在;禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的present15.溫暖;暖和warmth16.v.傳播;展開n.蔓延;傳播spread重點短語17.不招待就搗亂trickortreat18.捉弄某人playatrickonsb.19.款待某人givesb.atreat20.裝扮成……dressup(as)21.使某人或某物做某事makesb./sth.dosth.22.關(guān)掉turnoff23.聽起來像soundlike24.最終成為;最后處于endupbeing/as25.關(guān)心;在意careabout26.醒來wakeup27.掙錢makemoney28.提醒某人做某事warnsb.todosth.29.期待某人做某事expectsb.todosth.30.帶某人(回)去某地takesb.(back)tosp.31.使某人回想起某事remindsb.ofsth.32.過去常常做某事usedtodosth.33.許諾(某人)做某事promise(sb.)todosth.34.分發(fā);散發(fā)giveout/handout35.到處傳播……spread…around36.……的象征asymbolof37.孕育生命givebirthtolife課文預習SectionB2a-2eManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.
Butbehindallthesethingsliesthetrue1._________(mean)ofChristmas:the2.________(important)ofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.
ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthe3.________(good)exampleofthis.
AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel4._______(write)byCharlesDickens.
Itisabout5._______oldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughs6._____smiles.
Heismeanandonlythinksabout7._______(he).
Hedoesn'ttreatothers________(nice).
HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.
OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,his8.______(die)businesspartner.
MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohe10.________(punish懲罰)afterhedied.
Hewarns(警告)Scrooge9.(change)hiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.
HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.
Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.Atfirst,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScrooge11.______hishappierdaysasachild.
Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.
Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.
Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettocome,takeshimtothefuture.
Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.
Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning-ChristmasDay!
Hedecides12._(change)hislifeandpromises13._______(be)abetterperson.
He14._________(happy)celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.
Healsogivesgiftstopeople15.______need.
Henowtreats(A.治療B.招待C.對待)everyonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreading(傳播)loveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!
考點突破1.考點lie(vi.)存在,平躺,處于;過去式lay,過去分詞lain單詞詞性詞義過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie動詞躺;位于laylainlying說謊liedliedlyinglay動詞放置;下蛋l(fā)aidlaidlayinglie名詞謊言2.notonly…but(also)…不但……而且……,also可以省略,連接兩個相同句子成分??键c辨析:1)notonly等否定詞組位于句首時,主句部分用部分倒裝語序,即:將助動詞、系動詞或動詞移至主語之前。(注:只連接主語時,雖位于句首也不倒裝)2)連接主語時,謂語動詞的形式要與鄰近的主語保持一致,即:就近一致原則基礎(chǔ)鞏固1.We’llhavetwopartiesthisautumn.A.other B.theother C.another D.theothers2.—Haveyoufoundthepoordogyet?—Yes.Buthewaswhenwefoundhim.A.dying B.diedC.dead D.die3.—It’sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.—Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaspeoplenottoswiminit.A.trained B.warned C.led 4.—LookatthephotoItookinYunnan— A.Whatfun B.Howfun C.Whatafun D.Howafun5.Afterawintervacation,studentsusuallyA.putaway B.putup C.putin D.puton6.—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don’tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!A.if B.thatC. D.why7.Valentine’sDayinJapan.A.butalsoB.and C.although D.because8.We’llgoouttohavedinnerattheHopeRestaurantiftheshowbefore6:00.ButIdon’tknowifthereanyfreetablesthen.A.willend;wereB.willend;willbeC.ends;were D.ends;willbe9._______wellyousing,but____badlyhedances!A.How;howB.What;whatC.What;howD.How;what10.Wow!____________beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa11.Iwon’tvisitBeijingifit_____________(rain)tomorrow.12.Iwanttoknowifshe____________(finish)theworkinaweek.1.Canyoutellme________theywillcomeback?A.thatB.whoC.whenD.Exercise2.Theywonder_____robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobs.A.thatB.whoC.whetherD.Exercise3.Whichdoyoulike___________,EnglishorChinese?A.bestB.wellC.betterD.good4.Whodoyoulike____________,Tom,JimorLiLei?A.bestB.wellC.betterD.good5.Ilikethesephotosandtheycan______me_______thelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up6.—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto_____oursportsmeeting.A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putup7.ManysocialworkerswenttoYa'antohelp____cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.A.putoutB.comeoutC.workoutD.giveout8.Shesaid__________shelostherkeys.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether閱讀理解AIwentonvacationwithmyfamilylastsummer.Westayedinahousenearthesea."Wakeup!It'stimetogofishing."Mymomwokemeup.Afterhavingbreakfastwegotonaboat.Itwasreallynicebecausetherewereonlyafewpeople.Gettingupat6a.m.wasreallyannoyingandIwasn'thappy,butlater,Ihadfun.Myunclecaught(抓住)abigfishfirst.Andmymomcaughtone,too.NextIcaughtablackdrum(多須石首魚).Itwasveryheavyanditwasdifficultformetotakeit.Then,mydadcaughtabigfish.Thecaptainsaidnoonecaughtabigfishlikethatone.Wewereallhappywhenweheardthat.Laterwetriedtocatchsmallribbonfish(帶魚).Mygrandpacaughtone,butitsnappedtheline(咬斷繩子).Myunclecaughtone,butitalsosnappedtheline.Mydadcaughtoneatlast.Itdidn'tlooksoscaryandwasalittlefunny.Finallyourfishingactivitywasover,andwewentbackwithallthefishes.Weweretiredbuthappy!(1)Whowokeupthewriter(作者)?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.D.Hisgrandpa.(2)Theunderlinedword"captain"means""inChinese.A.船長B.律師C.司機D.飛行員(3)Whydidtheyfeelhappywhentheyheardthecaptain'swords?A.Becausesomeonecaughtafishthesamesizeastheirs.B.Becausetheblackdrumwasexpensive.C.Becausethefishwasthebiggestthecaptainhadeverseen.D.Becausetheboatwentveryfast.(4)Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywentbackwiththefishes?A.Scared.B.Lucky.C.Tiredandterrible.D.Tiredbuthappy.BThebusesinCuritiba(庫里蒂巴),acityinsouthBrazil,carrytwomillionpassengersaday—that's85%ofthecity'spopulation.Youbuyyourticketbeforeyougetonthebus.Thepriceisthesamewhereveryou'regoing.Nooneinthecitylivesmorethan400metersfromabusstop.Peopledon'tusetheircarsmuchinthecity,sothere'slesspollution.Japanesebullettrains(子彈頭列車)travelatupto320kilometersanhour.The520﹣kilometerjourneybetweenTokyoandOsaka(大阪),theworld'sbusiesthigh﹣speedline,takesjustthreeandahalfhours.Itwouldtakesevenhoursbycar.Bullettrainsareusedbymanylocalpeople.They'repopularwithforeigntourists,too,because,asatourist,youcanbuyarailpasswhichgivesyouunlimited(無限制的)travelduringyourtripinJapan.Copenhagen(哥本哈根)isknownas"_______".Athirdofthepeoplewholivetheregotoworkbybike.Infact,youseemorebikesthancarsinthecitycenter.Thereare350kilometersofcyclepaths(道路).Youdon'tevenneedtohaveyourownbike,youcanuseacitybike,whichisfree.AgoodwaytotravelinSingaporeisbyrivertaxi.It'snotexpensiveandyougetagreatviewofthecityfromtheriver.Rivertaxisarepopularwithlocalpeople,touristsandanyonewhowantstogetfromAtoB.Eachtaxicancarryupto60passengers.(1)WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Therearebusstopseverywhere.B.Thereare400busstopsinthecity.C.Busstopsarefarawayfromeachother.D.Eachbusstopis400metersawayfromanother.(2)IfyoutakethebullettraininsteadofthecarfromTokyotoOsaka,youcancutyourtimeby.A.20%B.35%C.50%D.60%(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph3?A.theGardenCityB.theCityofWaterC.theCityThatNeverStopsD.theworld'sBestBikingCity(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherivertaxiinSingapore?A.Itisveryfast.B.Itisveryexpensive.C.Itcanonlycarryseveralpeople.D.Itprovidestouristswithagreatcityview.CAspeoplesetaboutlearning,it'snecessarytostudyhard.However,itdoesn'tmeanthateveryonewhostudieshardwillsurelysucceed.Sohowtobeasuccessfullearner?Havealookatthefollowingways!Actwellinclass.Payattentiontowhattheteachersaysinclassandtakeenoughnotes.Wheneveryoutakenotes,notonlyuseyourhandsbutalsouseyourbrain.Alwayskeepyourbrainactive.Askquestions.Thisisthecommonwaytolearn.Don'tbeshyorafraidtoaskquestions.Therearenostupidquestions.Asthesayinggoes,"Thosewhoaskmaybeafoolforfiveminutes,butthosewhodon'twillbeafoolforever."Askingquestionswillhelplearnmore.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedafterclass.Ifnecessary,workhardatituntilyoumasterthemostimportantknowledgebyheart.Byreviewing,findoutyourproblemssothatyoucandiscussthemwithyourclassmatesandteachersinthenextclass.Putwhatyouhavelearnedintoreallifepractice.It'sthemostimportantpart.Anditalsocontinuestheprocess(過程)oflearning.Remember,"Practicemakesperfect."Leadahealthylifestyle.Havesomegoodsleepinghabitsandeatvegetablesandfruitasoftenaspossible.Thisway,youcanbeingoodshapeandhavemoreenergytolearn.Previewing(預習)beforeclassisalsoagoodwaytobeasuccessfullearner.Andifyoucomeupwithsomeotherideas,trythemandseehowtheywork.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"master"meaninChinese?A.忽視B.忘記C.看到D.掌握(2)Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttobeasuccessfullearner?A.Toletyourbrainlazy.B.Tostopaskingquestions.C.Topracticewhatyouhavelearned.D.Tohavemuchmeatandsleepalot.(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldusebothourhandsandbrainwhenwetakenotes.B.Weshouldneveraskstupidquestionsinclass.C.Reviewingafterclassmayhelpusfindoutproblems.D.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwilllearn.(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thestudentwhostudieshardwillsurelybesuccessful.B.It'senoughtotakenotesinclasswithourhands.C.Thehealthierastudentis,themoreactiveheisinthestudy.D.Therearemanydifferentwaystobeasuccessfullearner.III.完形填空Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyou11
yourfirstdifficultmathsproblem?Whotaughtyouthedifferencebetween12
?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSunday,June18,is13
Day.Sowhynotdosomething14
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