專題25書面表達之征文（投稿）必備句型與萬能模板知文體特點書面表達之征文（投稿）命題形式靈活多樣，以提綱類作文為主要命題形式，提示內(nèi)容較為簡潔，體裁和題材相對穩(wěn)定，以應用文為主。滲透中國元素，弘揚中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，體現(xiàn)立德樹人的時代特征，促進德智體美勞全面發(fā)展，倡導健康生活理念。學必備句型和模板寫作步驟如下：1. 認真審題，提煉主題分析標題或材料所提供的信息，進而確定主題。注意標題的含義很多，寫自己最擅長和熟悉的人和事。2. 聯(lián)系生活，確定要點以主題為綱，進一步思考其內(nèi)涵和外延，聯(lián)系自己的學習、生活實際，確定寫作的要點。高考英語書面表達試題凸顯時代性，學生要多關(guān)注社會生活實際。3. 細化要點，布局謀篇細化要點，使文章更豐滿。可以采用三段式的寫作模式來行文。最好擬個提綱，以明確主次，切忌心中無數(shù)、邊想邊寫。4. 斟詞酌句，組句成篇選擇適當?shù)脑~語或結(jié)構(gòu)將要點表達出來，選擇適當?shù)木湫秃瓦m當?shù)倪^渡語組句成文。（1）切忌一邊用漢語思考，一邊“翻譯”。要盡可能運用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式來表達相關(guān)內(nèi)容，（2）要避免過多地使用同一種表達方式，盡量使用不同的單詞、短語和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，使表達多樣化。（3）適當使用連接詞，使句子間的銜接自然、流暢。二、三段模式第一段：引出話題，點明主題?！黝}呈現(xiàn)第二段：敘述具體情況，列出層次一二三?！录枋龅谌危嚎偨Y(jié)（表達感謝，祝福與祝愿），升華意義。→呼應主題典例12022年全國甲卷你校將以六月八日世界海洋日為主題，舉辦英語征文比賽，請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保護海洋的倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文的題目和首句已為你寫好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.Oceanplaysakeyroleinourworld.Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.Thus,itisimperativetoprotectocean.Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.Forexample,garbagecan’tbethrownintoocean.What’smore,wecanalsohandoutleafletstocallonmorepeopletoprotecttheocean.Themorepeopleareinvolved,thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.Allinall,itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingocean.Toprotectoceanistoprotectourselves.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，就世界海洋日為主題向英文征文比賽投稿，闡述海洋的重要性并提出一些建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累越來越：moreandmore→increasingly重視：placeimportanceon→attachimportanceto重要的：key→significant此外：what’smore→furthermore2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.拓展句：WorldOceanDay,whichfallsonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.【點睛】[高分句型1]Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.(運用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))[高分句型2]Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionbecomingmoreandmoreserious.(使用了固定句型)[高分句型3]Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.(使用了主語從句)典例2（2021年新高考I卷）你校英文報Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.讀報的經(jīng)歷；2.喜愛的欄目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應位置作答。YouthandMe__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【審題結(jié)構(gòu)】體裁人稱時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)應用文第一二人稱主要用一般現(xiàn)在時總分法主題內(nèi)容投稿慶祝英文報Youth正在創(chuàng)刊十周年段落要點首段投稿約稿目的正文介紹稿件的具體內(nèi)容結(jié)尾期望祝福Part3【常用詞匯】旨在；以......為目的beaimedat出版publish文章的要求requirementsofthearticle如果onconditionthat限制在......詞belimitedtoabout...words是很受......歡迎的beverypopularwith...任何有關(guān)的事情anythingrelevantto大約120字就可以了About120wordswouldbefine在......之前提交你的文章submityourarticlebefore體育專欄sportscolumn娛樂專欄entertainmentcolumn欄目特點characteristicsofthecolumn語言風格languagestyle改編自beadaptedfrom延長截止日期extendthedeadline、【常用句型】我想邀請某人寫一篇......文章Iwouldliketoinvitesbtowriteanarticlefor...我想請你為我們學校的英文報紙寫一篇文章。I’dliketoaskyoutowritranarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.你能寫點關(guān)于你的學校生活嗎？Couldyou/Wouldyoupleasewritesomethingconcerningyourschoollife?有興趣的學生歡迎參加。Anystudentwhoisinterestediswelcometoparticipate這里有一些關(guān)于我們渴望文章的相關(guān)細節(jié)。Andherearesomerelevantdetailaboutthearticlesweareeagerfor.它攜帶外國學生寫的關(guān)于他們家文化的文章。Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignstudentsconcerningthecultureoftheircountry.這篇文章應該在400字以內(nèi)。Thearticleissupposedtobewithin400words.我們想知道在下周之前你是否完稿。Wewonderifitispracticabletohaveitbeforenextweek.你最好下星期日把你的文章發(fā)送給我，詞數(shù)約120個詞就好。You’dbettersendyourarticletomenextSundayandabout120wordswouldbefine.期待您方便時盡快答復。Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourconvenience.期待您盡快確定。Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmationsoon.Part4組段成文YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.典例3（2021·全國卷）你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請你以Besmartonlinelearners為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.分析優(yōu)勢與不足；2.提出學習建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.題目和首句已為你寫好。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】BesmartonlinelearnersNetworklearninghasincreasinglybecomeanimportantmeansforpeopletoacquireknowledgeandsolveproblems.Butbeingsmartonlinelearnershasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Firstofall,assmartonlinelearners,wecanmakefulluseofthemostextensiveeducationalresourcestobroadenthehorizon.Besides,Wecantaketheinitiativeinourstudybyourselveswithouttimeandspacelimit.Ofcourse,thesedisadvantagesareasfollows.Facedwithallkindsofinformationontheinternet,Wecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenthetrueandthefalse,whichmaybeharmfultoourstudyandlife.Ontheotherhand,onlinelearningitselfhassomeimperfections,makingitdifficultforusnottobeaffected.Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.【答案與解析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生以Besmartonlinelearners為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽。1.詞匯積累充分利用：makefulluseof→makethemostof擴寬,豐富：broaden→enrich各種各樣：allkindsof→varietiesof不完美：imperfection→defect2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.拓展句：Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantages，findingaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.典例42021年天津卷假設你是晨光中學的李津。我市為外國友人提供生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄目，請你給該欄目投稿，介紹一個國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。內(nèi)容包括：(1)該地方的基本情況(如名稱、地理位置等)；(2)該地方的特色(如文化、景點等)；(3)你對該地方的印象和感受。注意：(1)詞數(shù)不少于100；(2)可適當加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫。ABeautifulPlaceinChinaMarch19,2021ByLiJin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ABeautifulPlaceinChinaMarch19,2021ByLiJinSichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.JiuzhaigouNationalParkisanaturereserveinthenorthofSichuanProvince.Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.What’smore,walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalslikegiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.Therearealsomanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.AnotherfamousscenicspotisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itdatesfromover2,000yearsago.However,itisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.I’msurethevisitorswillbeamazedbythebeautifulsceneryinJiazhaigouaswellastheconstructionDujiangyanIrrigationProject.【分析】本篇書面表達屬于說明文，要求給英文網(wǎng)站《最美中華》欄目投稿，介紹介紹一個國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方。【解析】第一步：審題體裁：說明文時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法第一段是文章的總起段，說明四川省有很多著名的景點；第二段介紹景點九寨溝和都江堰灌溉工程，第三部分說明你對該地方的印象和感受。要求：1.說明四川省有很多著名的景點①四川的地理位置：中國西南部②著名景點：九寨溝、都江堰灌溉工程2.介紹景點九寨溝和都江堰灌溉工程①九寨溝是自然保護區(qū)②給人印象最深的層層疊疊的瀑布和五顏六色的湖泊，有很多珍稀動植物③都江堰灌溉工程始于2000多年前，現(xiàn)在仍然起著灌溉的作用3.你對該地方的印象和感受：九寨溝的美景和都江堰灌溉工程的建造會讓你驚嘆第二步:列提綱（重點詞組）belocatedin；world-famous；placesofinterest；anaturereserve；impressive；multi-levelwaterfalls；haveachancetodo…；rareanimals；scenicspot；datefrom；playanimportantpartin；beamazedby第三步：連詞成句(1)SichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.(2)Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.(3)JiuzhaigouNationalParkisanaturereserveinthenorthofSichuanProvince.(4)Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.(5)Walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalssuchasgiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.(6)Therearemanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.(7)AnotherfamousscenicspotisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.(8)Itdatesfromover2,000yearsago.(9)Itisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.(10)I’msurethevisitorswillbeamazedbyitsconstruction.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇1.表遞進關(guān)系：whatismore2.表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：however3.表示列舉：suchas,like【點睛】[高分句型1]Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.（what引導的主語從句）[高分句型2]Walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalssuchasgiantpandas,goldenmonkeys.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）考點練透【真題再現(xiàn)】【2015·安徽】某英文雜志正在舉辦以"Fancyyourselfasaninterviewer"為主題的征文活動，請你以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview"為題，寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.采訪的對象；2.采訪的原因；3.想提的問題。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；4.短文的標題已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterviewThepersonIwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei.IwouldreallyliketointerviewhimbecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.IhavelongbeeninterestedinspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.IfIcouldinterviewhim,Iwouldaskhimwhatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained.IwouldalsoliketoknowhowhefeltinspaceandwhetherspacetravelissuchgreatfunasIhaveread.Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.【解析】題目是一篇命題材料作文。作文的寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，需要考生根據(jù)提示進行寫作，作文必須涵蓋所有要點，還要注意語篇的連貫性。注意使用高級詞匯和定語從句、倒裝、強調(diào)等重點語法知識。詞數(shù)在120左右，標題不計入總詞數(shù)。注意行文的連貫性，不能出現(xiàn)與本人有關(guān)的信息。【亮點說明】范文使用了一些重點句型：定語從句IwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei；原因狀語從句becauseheisnotonlythefirstChinese...；賓語從句①Icouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit，②whatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained；條件狀語從句IfIcouldinterviewhim；非限制性定語從句whichmustbeveryinteresting等，顯示了扎實的語法功底，也使作文的句式變得多樣；范文還使用了一些固定搭配和固定短語：notonly...butalso...；oneofthe...；thefirsttodosth；beinterestedin；agreatdeal；such...as等，使作文的內(nèi)容變得更加豐富；范文注意使用notonly...butalso,and,also和finally等來銜接句子，使范文顯得語意連貫、銜接緊湊?！究键c定位】命題類材料作文【名師點睛】題目給出了一個征文的通知，要求考生根據(jù)提示以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview”為題，寫一篇英語短文。題目屬于命題作文，不過，題目給出了寫作的框架，一定程度上降低了難度。需要注意的是，所寫的作文必須涵蓋所有的要點，如果能夠使用高級詞匯和重要句型，將會給作文增色不少。[2013·安徽卷]假設你校英語社團舉辦以“講求文明，從我做起”為主題的征文活動，請你以“OntheWaytoSchool”為題，寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.遵守交通法規(guī)；2.注意舉止文明。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；4.短文的題目已為你擬好，不計入總詞數(shù)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點撥】1.認真閱讀、理解和思考題目中給出的所有信息點。2.這個題目的信息點應該是：①交通法規(guī)；②文明舉止；③上學路上；④從我做起。3.理清以上信息點之間的邏輯關(guān)系。4.用所掌握的詞匯、詞組、固定句型將所有信息點表現(xiàn)在文章中。Onepossibleversion：OntheWaytoSchoolThesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme,itshouldstartonmywaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabicycle,I'llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk,I'llneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile,I'llregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringandspittinganywhere,Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.[2013·遼寧卷]一個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學生征稿。請你寫一篇英語稿件，介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個節(jié)日里的主要活動。寫作要點：1．它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；2．家人團聚；3．賞月、吃月餅；4．還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。[來源:學*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]參考詞匯：中秋節(jié)theMid－AutumnFestival農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar賞月enjoythefullmoon月餅mooncakeTheMid－AutumnFestivalTheMid－AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點撥】中秋節(jié)是中學生日常生活中熟悉的節(jié)日，這種主題的寫作貼近學生生活，使他們感到有話可說，有內(nèi)容可發(fā)揮?？忌晌臅r應注意：1.結(jié)構(gòu)上：首先簡單介紹話題，然后嚴格按照四個寫作要點展開，要點可適當增加細節(jié)，不可遺漏；最后簡單總結(jié)一下。2.時態(tài)：這一篇說明文，應以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3.人稱：第一人稱。4.注意恰當使用一些連詞，使文章自然、流暢。5.適當使用一些高級句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次。Onepossibleversion：TheMid－AutumnFestivalThe_Mid－Autumn_Festival_falls_on_the_15th_of_the_eighth_month_of_our_Chinese_lunar_calendar.AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetimeweenjoythefullmoontogether.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.（2021年新高考I卷）你校英文報Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.讀報的經(jīng)歷；2.喜愛的欄目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應位置作答。YouthandMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture【解析】本文是一篇應用文，向?？痀outh表達自己的經(jīng)歷，并送上自己的祝福。1.詞匯積累建立：found→establish沮喪的：upset→depressed得到：receive→obtain賞析：enjoy→appreciate2.句式拓展同義句改寫原句：Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.拓展句：Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.【點睛】[高分句型1]Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.(運用了which引導的限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.(運用了as引導的讓步狀語從句還運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句)【模擬過關(guān)】Text1（2022·重慶南開中學模擬預測）假定你是橙子輔導中學校報記者李華，你的任務是報道學校里剛剛結(jié)束的排球比賽，要點包括：1.賽程安排；2.感動時刻；3.活動意義。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheFantasticVolleyballTournament______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheFantasticVolleyballTournamentThevolleyballmatchlastedfromMay20toMay25.Duringthisperiod,twoteamswithhighscoreswereproducedthroughthegroupintegralcompetition,andthechampionshipcompetitionwasheldonMay25.Thefinalchampionbelongstoclass5ofsenior3.Inthisvolleyballmatch,wenotonlysawthehard-workingathletesonthecourt,butalsotheenthusiasticstudentswhoworkedhardfortheathletes.Thesearethemomentsthatmoveus.Thevolleyballmatchisnotonlyconducivetothehealthofstudents,butalsotoenhancethecohesionoftheclass.TheaboveistheexclusivereportofLihuafromChengzifudaomiddleschool.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假定你是橙子輔導中學校報記者李華，你的任務是報道學校里剛剛結(jié)束的排球比賽。【詳解】1.詞匯積累比賽：match→competition分數(shù)：scores→points有利于：beconduciveto→begoodto感動：move→touch2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：ThevolleyballmatchlastedfromMay20toMay25.拓展句：Therewasavolleyballmatchinourschool,whichlastedfromMay20toMay25.【點睛】【高分句型1】Inthisvolleyballmatch,wenotonlysawthehard-workingathletesonthecourt,butalsotheenthusiasticstudentswhoworkedhardfortheathletes.（運用了notonly…butalso…引導復合句，同時運用who引導定語從句）【高分句型2】Thesearethemomentsthatmoveus.（運用了that引導定語從句）Text2（2022·安徽省舒城中學三模）你校正在舉行“健康衛(wèi)生月”的活動。請你就“近視”這一話題寫一篇短文，向?？挠⒄Z角投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.學生近視的現(xiàn)狀；2.可采取的預防措施；3.希望和祝福。注意：1.字數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：eyesight

n.視力

near/short-sighted

adj.近視的Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthatroughly3outof4highschoolstudentswearglasses.Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackletheproblem.Forstudents,itisadvisabletogetregularbreakswhilestudying.Goingoutdoorsandenjoyingthesunshinearehighlyrecommended.Forschools,facilitiesareexpectedtoimprovetoprovidestudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment.Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生就“近視”這一話題寫一篇短文，向?？挠⒄Z角投稿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累大約：roughly→approximately引起煩惱的：disturbing→annoying解決：tackle→dealwith此外：Besides→what’smore2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.拓展句：Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentsthatitisimportanttoimproveeyehealth.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackletheproblem.（由so…that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句，不定式短語作后置定語）【高分句型2】Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.（由that引導的賓語從句）Text3（2022·內(nèi)蒙古·海拉爾第二中學模擬預測）為了引導學生積極樂觀地面對高考結(jié)果，某英語報社將于6月下旬出版一期?？?，現(xiàn)面向廣大高中畢業(yè)生征文。請你以“MyResolutionfortheFuture”為主題，寫一篇短文向報社投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要回顧你的高中生活；2.描述對未來的期許與打算。注意：詞數(shù)100左右MyResolutionfortheFuture____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyResolutionfortheFutureBeforegraduation,Ifeelanurgetotalkaboutmyliveoftheseniorhighschoolandtheresolutionformyfuture.Thinkingofthethreeyearsinmyseniorhigh,IfindthatI’vefocusedtoomuchonmystudybutpaidsolittleattentiontootheraspectssuchassocialactivities,physicalexercise,andmyparents.

Torelievemyworn-outbodyandsoul,firstI'mgoingtotraveltoBeijingforaweek.Afterthat,Iwillburymyselfintoeverydaystudyforgoodpreparationformyfuturestudy.AfterIentercollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown.Besides,Iwillstudyhardandgetalongwellwithallmyclassmates.IamsureIcanbegoodatmymajorandreachmygoals.【導語】這是一篇應用文。要求考生以“MyResolutionfortheFuture”為主題寫一篇短文?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累計劃：resolution→plan目標：goal→aim實現(xiàn)：reach→realize擅長：begoodat→dowellin2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：AfterIentercollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown.拓展句：Afterenteringcollege,Iwilllearntoliveonmyown,becauseIwillbeawayfrommyparents.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thinkingofthethreeyearsinmyseniorhigh,IfindthatI’vefocusedtoomuchonmystudybutpaidsolittleattentiontootheraspectssuchassocialactivities,physicalexercise,andmyparents.(運用了非謂語作狀語)【高分句型2】Torelievemyworn-outbodyandsoul,firstI'mgoingtotraveltoBeijingforaweek.(運用了不定式作目的狀語)Text4（2022·福建師大附中模擬預測）假設你是李華，上周二下午你班舉行了一個以“增強中華文化自信”為主題的主題班會。請你給校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：1.班會目的2.班會過程3.班會反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Athemedclassmeeting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AthemedclassmeetingToencouragestudentstoenhancetheirculturalconfidence,ourclassheldaclassmeetingrelatedtoitlastTuesday.Herearethefollowingdetailsaboutit.Firstofall,ourstudentsactivelyexpressedtheirownopinionsinthemeeting.Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,leadingustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.Lastbutnotleast,somestudentsweredividedintoseveralgroupstotalkaboutit.AsfarasIamconcerned,inthethemedclassmeetingnotonlycanwebroadenoureyes,butalsowecangainknowledge,whichisundoubtedlybothmeaningfulandentertaining.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生寫一篇英文報道介紹上周二班級舉辦關(guān)于“增強文化自信”的主題班會活動?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累增強：enhance→improve/prompt/strengthen此外：inaddition→what’smore關(guān)于：relatedto→connectedwith/linkedwith/about鼓勵：motivate→encourage2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,leadingustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.拓展句：Inaddition,ourstudentssharedtheirownreadingbooksabouttraditionalculture,whichledustogetinspiredtoknowmoreaboutourownculture.【點睛】【高分句型1】Inthethemedclassmeetingnotonlycanwebroadenoureyes,butalsowecangainknowledge,whichisundoubtedlybothmeaningfulandentertaining.（運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Toencouragestudentstoenhancetheirculturalconfidence,ourclassheldaclassmeetingrelatedtoitlastTuesday.(運用了動詞不定式作狀語）Text5（2022·青?！ず|市教育研究室一模）請你為校英文報“SPORTS”欄目就“體育鍛煉”寫篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.體育鍛煉的重要性；2.體育鍛煉的形式；3.合理安排體育鍛煉的時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫【答案】Onepossibleversion:Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.Therefore,doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudy.Aspeopleoftensay,anyexerciseisbetterthannone.Thereareawiderangeofsportswecanchoosefrom,suchaswalking,jogging,playingbadmintonandswimming.Selectingapropersportthatissuitabletoourownphysicalconditionisthemostimportantfactorweshouldconsider.Likeanythingelse,goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough,soit’sbettertosparetherighttimeforphysicalexercise.【導語】本篇書面表達屬于說明文。請你為校英文報“SPORTS”欄目就“體育鍛煉”寫篇短文?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累促進：increase→improve因此：therefore→thus各種各樣的：awiderangeof→various因素：factor→element2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.Therefore,doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudy.拓展句：Doingexercisecanmakeusmoreenergeticandefficientinourstudybecauseplayingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.【點睛】[高分句型1]Playingsportsincreasestheflowofoxygenandbloodtoourbrain.(運用了動名詞作主語)[高分句型2]Selectingapropersportthatissuitabletoourownphysicalconditionisthemostimportantfactorweshouldconsider.(運用了that引導定語從句和省略了關(guān)系代詞的定語從句)Text6（2022·河南·模擬預測）為慶祝世界讀書日，上周末你校英語俱樂部舉辦了一場主題為“EnjoyReading”的演講比賽。請你為校英語報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：1.參加人員；2.活動過程；3.活動反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！敬鸢浮縊urschoolEnglishClubheldaspeechcontesttocelebrateWorldReadingDaylastweekend.Itwasgreatfunandinstructive.Theparticipantsweremainlyseniorthreestudents.Theywerewellpreparedandthecontestwasfierce,leavingadeepimpressionontheaudience.Notonlydidtheparticipantsclarifytheirunderstandingofthebenefitsofreading,buttheyalsoappealedtothestudentspresenttoreadmore.Aftervoting,achampionandtworunner—upwereselectedandgotawardedfortheirexcellentperformance.Everyonebenefitedalotandwasdeterminedtoputmoretimeinreading.What’smore,theyrealizedreadingmadepeopleknowthewo