山東省東營(yíng)市中外合作勝利新西蘭學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive

參考答案：B2.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland．A．Beingencouraged

B．Encouraging C．Havingencouraged D．Encouraged參考答案：D略3.It’susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit

berathercoldsometimes.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would參考答案：B略4.—Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.—________,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noproblem參考答案：C5.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as

B.while

C.after

D.before參考答案：D6.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems________wrongwithit.A．togo

B．tohavegone

C．going

D．havinggone參考答案：B7.Thedetective,____tobereadinganewspaper,glancedattheman_____nexttoawoman.A.pretending,seated

B.pretended,seated

C.pretending,seat

D.pretended,seating參考答案：A8.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.A.havinginventedB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.toinvent參考答案：C9.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot________everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeover參考答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.takeon承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)；B.takein理解，接受；C.takeup拿起，從事；D.takeover接任，接管。根據(jù)句意“我很認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)，但我一點(diǎn)也不理解他說(shuō)的話。他說(shuō)了太多的當(dāng)?shù)厮渍Z(yǔ)了”可知，B選項(xiàng)合適。故選B。10.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A．return

B．shouldreturn

C．bereturned

D．wouldbereturned參考答案：C略11.Afraidofbeingscoldedbyhisfather,theboy_______anexcuseforarrivinghomelate.A.pickedup

B.madeup

C.tookup

D.gaveup參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：因?yàn)楹ε率艿礁赣H的責(zé)備，小男孩為回家晚了編了一個(gè)借口。A.pickedup“撿起，拾起；用車(chē)接送；健康恢復(fù)”；B.madeup“組成；編造；化妝”；C.tookup占據(jù)時(shí)間、空間；開(kāi)始從事”；D.gaveup“放棄”。故選B12.________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.

A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood

C.Until…didnotweunderstand

D.Notuntil…weunderstood`參考答案：B略13.Allpassengers_______areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.A.onaboard

B.onboard

C.ontheboard

D.onboards參考答案：B14.Noonewaswiththetwoforeignreporters,asitwasthoughtdangerousforpeople______outwiththem.A.tobeseencoming

B.toseecoming

C.tobeseencome

D.toseecome參考答案：A略15.-Wouldyoulikeacakeorabanana?

-______isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.

A.Both

B.None

C.Either

D.Neither參考答案：C16.—I'mafraidI'vegotabadcold.—____________A．Nevermind.

B．Keepawayfromme.C．Bettergoandseeadoctor.

D．Youneedtotakemedicine.參考答案：C二、新的題型17.

Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(頂點(diǎn))ofsheer(純粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.

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Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.

Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.

Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.

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Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.

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Foradults,happinessiscomplex.

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ButIthinkabetter

definition

ofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.

It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.

Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it’stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge.

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A.Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B.Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.C.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.D.

Beinghappydoesn’tmeanthateverythingisperfect.E.Thedictionary

defines

“happy”as“l(fā)ucky”or“fortunate”.F.

It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.G.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.參考答案：BGAEF三、閱讀理解18.Mywifepassedawayafewyearsago,andIwentthroughtheworsttimeinmylife.Ievenwantedtokillmyself.Justformykids,IhadtocontinuetoliveandworkasasmalltowndoctoratmymedicalclinicinHawaii.Mykidshadgonetoliveonthemainland,andIwasalone.Thentheyaskedmetohaveafamilytrip.Onourtrip,weturnedontheTVatthemotelandsawthesecondplanecrashintotheWorldTradeCenter.Seeingitfallingdown,Isaidtomykids：“I'mgoingtoAfghanistan.”Andafewweekslater,InternationalMedicalCorpssentmetosetup20clinicsinprovinceswherepeoplehadnohealthcare.Inthesefieldclinicssurroundedbyfrighteningshootsordeadlybombs，wewereeventuallyserving27,000patientsamonthinaverybusyschedule.Tiredandnervous,Igraduallyhadasenseofachievement,asenseofpurpose,andmydepressionwentaway.Intheyearstofollow,IwenttoIndonesiaafterthetsunami(海嘯),Pakistanaftertheearthquakes,Sudanafterthecivilwar,andIraqaftermoreandmorebombs.Eachtimeafterdisastersoneafteranother,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled,woundedandmanymorehadtoflee.Weoncesetupmovableclinicsinanareawith19,000refugees,_anditwassupposedtohold13,000originally.Flubrokeout,oneofthebiggestkillersofkidsinrefugeecamps,anditspreadlikewildfire.Waterandfoodwerealsoseriousproblems.“Adventureornot？”Ioftenaskedmyself.Whenmywifepassedaway,Ithoughtmylifewasgone.Butinreality,itwasjustgettingstarted.Attheendofherlife,shewentunconscious.Iheldherheadinmyhandsandtoldherofalltheplaceswewouldvisitandtheexcitingadventureswewouldhave.Ithoughtaboutthemomentmanytimesduringmy“adventures”.Ididn'tknowhowpredictivethosewordswouldbe，butIknewthatshewasstillwithme.64．Wherehasthedoctorbeeninthepastfewyears?A．Somecountrieswherehecouldsetupclinics.B．SomeAfricancountrieswhereflubrokeout.C．Theplaceswheretheearthquakeshappened.D．Theplacesthatthehorribledisastersstruck.65．Howwouldthedoctordescribehislifeafter