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【備考2023年】安徽省池州市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
3.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
4.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.That"senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料
A.Shewasacollegestudent.
B.Shewasanunknownpianist.
C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney.
D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst.
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
6.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
7.WhatwasE.B.White?
A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.
8.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
9.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed
B.canusebothhandsequallywell
C.areright-handed
D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother
10.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord(房東)alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants(房客)getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.
Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.
Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohis,radiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.
Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.
Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?
Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________.查看材料
A.theoldladydied
B.ayoungmanmovedin
C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise
D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone
二、完型填空(10題)11.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult
12.40.()A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
13.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
14.(37)
A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout
15.(46)
A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
16.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
17.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.
TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.
Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.
Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"
Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.
Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
(41)
A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock
18.
第34題請將正確答案填在第34處
A.forB.atC.byD.in
19.(53)
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
20.【B10】
A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.
A.Haditnotbeen
B.Weren'tit
C.Itwerenot
D.Hadnotitbeen
22.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.
A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit
23.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.
A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof
24.Theboyshowedcomplete_________ofhisparents,advice.A.A.disregard
B.ignorance
C.neglect
D.avoidance
25.MichaelCreuse,______helpWhymperclimbedtheMatterhom,wasoneofthefirstoftheprofessionalguides.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.withwhose
26.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.
A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied
27.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.
A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed
28.It's2:20andhesaidhe'dbehereat2:30.He______beheresoon.
A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.need
29.IwishI______playgolfaswellasmyfather.A.A.amableB.wasableC.couldD.can
30.Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime:
A.werelain
B.hadbeenlain
C.havebeenlying
D.hadbeenlying
四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)
32.(60)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當?shù)貙W生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假如你是李明,由于生病住進了醫(yī)院。在醫(yī)院里,得到了劉醫(yī)生對你的及時治療與幫助,目前已康復出院。寫一封感謝信,對劉醫(yī)生表示感謝。信件應包括以下內(nèi)容:
(1)指出對方幫助了自己,表示感謝;
(2)展開敘述對方怎樣幫助了自己;
(3)表示希望可以做些事情來回報對方。
參考答案
1.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關離婚對孩子影響的調查,發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。
2.A解析:本題為是非判斷題。文章從一開始就闡明作者對青少年的叛逆心理的贊許。然而,青少年做得還不夠,他們易受流行浪潮的影響,易受家長的影響。由此,我們可知B、C、D三個選項是符合文章內(nèi)容的。只有A項錯誤。
3.A
4.B事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知,她是一住不知名的鋼琴家。
5.B
6.C解析:參見句子:ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
7.D解析:全文講述了作為作家的他的主要作品是什么。
8.A解析:第一個步驟說:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?這是購買計算機首先應考慮的事項,而其他各項重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以選A。
9.D本題是對文章細節(jié)的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好與D項完全一致。
10.C事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第三段可知,鄰居的孫子經(jīng)常制造很大噪聲,因而使Bill一家很生氣。
11.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D解析:這個陌生人是個著名的魔術師。
16.AtheLoneRanger孤獨的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。
17.B解析:天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項正確。hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
18.A此處是介詞的固定用法,表示持續(xù)多長時間,用介詞for。其它介詞at,by,in都無此用法,故選A。
19.D解析:這里只有容納一個人的空間,room作“房間”講時,是可數(shù)名詞;room作“空間”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞。
20.B解析:只有“好奇的”符合句意,故用B。
21.A解析:本題測試虛擬語氣條件句中省略if以后的倒裝。即須將助動詞提到主語前。根據(jù)主句時態(tài)為couldhavedone,則條件句應為haddone。本句大意為;要不是你偷懶,現(xiàn)在本應完成作業(yè)了。
22.A解析:lookforwardto意為“盼望,期待”,to在這里是介詞,后面跟的動詞必須是動名詞形式,故排除B、C兩項;“拜訪”是payavisittosomeplace,D項缺介詞to。根據(jù)題意選A。
23.B解析:本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項的意思分別是“對……生氣”,“急著想”,“依賴”,dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為:我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.A解析:第一空需用invited作定語,而beinginvited表示“正被邀請的”,thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當主語后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導的詞組時.其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)按主語單復數(shù)而定。而本句的主語是Nobody,所以謂語用單數(shù),所以答案選A。
28.A解析:現(xiàn)在是2:20。他說他2:30到,他應該很快就到了。
29.Cwish后的從句要求虛擬語氣。從句用過去時。Beabletodosth.我希望我的高爾夫球能打得跟父親一樣好。
30.D解析:本題考時態(tài)。顯然,lie的動作持續(xù)到realized時候為止,應用過去完成時態(tài);而lie是不及物動詞,沒有被動形式。本句大意為:找了半個小時之后她才發(fā)現(xiàn)眼鏡原來一直在桌子上。
31.A
32.C
33.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來,再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展,句子結構要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點:適應getusedto,調整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.Feb.202006DearDoctorLiuIamthepatientwholeftyourhospitallastweekandIamwritingtoextendmysincerethankstoyouforthecarefultreatmentandattendanceyougavemewhenIwasinhospital.AfterIhadbeensenttothehospitalthatnightIwasgivenat
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