廣東省惠州市東江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itison1stSept.________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when.

B.that.

C.who.

D.what.參考答案：B2.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：A略3.Helivesinahouse______windowsareverybig.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.why參考答案：C4.Theearthquakewasterribleandtheheavyrain______thedifficultyofrescuingworkthere.A.

addedto

B.

madeup

C.

turnedout

D.

addedupto參考答案：A5.Itisimportanttokeep______inanemergency.A.quiet

B.calm

C.silent

D.still參考答案：B6.Ourbodiesbecomestrongerbytakingexercise,.

_________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

A.Probably

B

Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally參考答案：C7.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortly

B.probably

C.practically

D.normally參考答案：D8.Kathy______someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A9.Ittooknearlyaday______herealizedhismistakesandapologizedtohisfriendPeter.A.that

B.when

C.before

D.while參考答案：C10.YaoMingsetuphisMySpacePage_________hecouldrespondtohisfans.A.when B.what C.that D.where參考答案：D11.________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.A．Incase

B．NowthatC．Until

D．Unless參考答案：D[考查連詞。句意：除非政府額外給錢否則劇院不得不關(guān)門。根據(jù)句意“除非……否則”，用unless合適。]12.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality參考答案：B13.______thetimegoingby,Ibegantorealizewhowastherealhero.A.While

B.When

C.With

D.As參考答案：C14.—What’sthehurry?We’dlikeyoutostayfordinner.—______,butSusanandIhavetomeetmyparentsattheairport.

A.Well,thankyou

B.Why,I’msorryC.Oh,allright

D.Ok,that’sright參考答案：A略15.Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet

hestoppedandlookedasif

whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

A.when;seeing

B.when;tosee

C.while;seeing

D.while;tosee參考答案：B略16.Nathaliasuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention

atthemeeting.A．tobediscussedB．tobeendiscussedC．beingdiscussedD．bediscussed參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20題，每小題1分，共20分）

ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo．Ihavealotofworktodo

16

andthiswouldbeagoodchance（機(jī)會(huì)）17

．ButIdon’tlike18

theholidayinsuchaway．Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear．LastyearIwent

19

tothemountains．20

therewasbeautiful，butitistoocoldthistimeofayear．Andit’sreally

21fartogoforashortholiday．Idecide

22

thisisn’tagoodtimeto

23

themountains．ButI

24

togosomewhereelse．

Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海濱）．Iliketogoforwalks

25

theseashore26

thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater．It’sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere

27

abouttwohours．Afterthinkingit

28

，Iamsurethatthisisa

29timefortheseashorethan

30.Oh，hereisaletter

31

Jim．He

32

heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe

33，andhe34

metogowithhim．35

givingitsomemorethought，IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat．16.A.athome B.athouse C.inschool D.infactory

17.A.todoit B.doingthat

C.doit D.withthat18.A.totake B.asking

C.having D.tospend 19.A.thenorth B.fornorth C.north D.tonorth20.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Somebody D.Anything21.A.very B.too

C.rather D.enough22.A.that B.what C.whether D.when23.A.go B.goto

C.gofor

D.leave24.

A.shallwant

B.wanted

C.dowant

D.waswanting25.A.on

B.by

C.beside

D.along26.A.on

B.during

C.under

D.in27.A.in B.for C.with D.after28.A.about B.of

C.over D.on29.A.good B.fine C.better D.best30.A.home B.themountains C.bigcities D.countryvillages31.A.for B.to C.from

D.by32.A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks33.A.weekend B.holiday C.Sunday

D.trip34.A.want B.wish C.hopes

D.asks35.A.When B.With C.Without D.As

參考答案：16－20AADCB

21－25BABCD

26－30DACCB

31－35CABDC三、閱讀理解18.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”36.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure

D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney37.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.A.withoutexaminingthepatient

B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine

D.unlessthepatientfeelspain38.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmoker

B.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmoke

D.begantolearntosmoke39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.

D.Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.

參考答案：36—39ABCD19.Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexes(性別)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve(神經(jīng))tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreation(創(chuàng)造)andtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbyasmallernumberofnervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainare.56.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Research