2017 哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)典禮Faust,BoardofOverseers,faculty,alumni,friends,proudparents,membersoftheadboard,andgraduatesofthegreatestuniversityintheworld, IfIgetthroughthisspeech,it’llbethefirsttimeIactuallyfinishsomethingatHarvard.Classof2017,今天和待在一起我備感榮幸，因?yàn)檎f實(shí)話，完成了一個(gè)我無法辦到的成就。等我做完這個(gè)，這將是我第一次在哈佛大學(xué)完成的某件事。2017的畢業(yè)班同學(xué)，祝賀!I’manunlikelyspeaker,notjustbecauseIdroppedout,butbecausewe’retechnicallyinthesamegeneration.Wewalkedthisyardlessthanadecadeapart,studiedthesameideasandsleptthroughthesameEc10lectures.Wemayhavetakendifferentpathstogethere,especiallyifyoucameallthewayfromtheQuad,buttodayIwanttosharewhatI’velearnedaboutourgenerationandtheworldwe’rebuildingtogether.我本不可能是站在這里 的人，不僅僅因?yàn)槲沂且幻z學(xué)生，還因?yàn)槠鋵?shí)我們是同一代人。我作為學(xué)生走在這個(gè)校園里也就是不過十年前的事情我們學(xué)習(xí)過同樣的知識(shí)同樣在EC10課堂上覺盡管我們通過同的方來到這里尤其那來自Qd園區(qū)的同(heQd前是Rlieole宿舍。Rlie從189至97年是佛的女學(xué)院77年入哈佛;但天的是我對(duì)們這代人的一些想，和我正在合建設(shè)的。Butfirst,thelastcoupleofdayshavebroughtbackalotofgood首先，過去幾天令起很多美好的回憶HowmanyofyourememberexactlywhatyouwerengwhenyougotthatlingyouthatyougotintoHarvard?IwasyingCivilizationandIrandownstairs,gotmydad,andforsomereason,hisreactionwastomeopeningthe.Thatcouldhavebeenareallysad.IsweargettingintoHarvardisstillthethingmyparentsaremostproudofmefor.當(dāng)中多少人還確切記得，當(dāng)初收到哈佛的錄取通知郵件時(shí)在做什么?當(dāng)時(shí)我正在玩《文明》游戲，然WhataboutyourfirstlectureatHarvard?MinewasComputerScience121withtheincredibleHarryLewis.IwaslatesoIthrewonat-shirtanddidn’trealizeuntilafterwardsitwasinsideoutandbackwardswithmytagstickingoutthefront.Icouldn’tfigureoutwhynoonewouldtalktome--exceptoneguy,KXJin,hejustwentwithit.Weendedupngourproblemsetstogether,andnowherunsabigpartof.Andthat,Classof2017,iswhyyoushouldbenicetopeople.還記得在哈佛上的第一節(jié)課嗎?我上的是計(jì)算機(jī)121，HarryLewis老師超級(jí)棒。當(dāng)時(shí)我要了，于人理我，除了一個(gè)人，KXJin，他沒有在意這些。之后，我們開始組隊(duì)解決難題，現(xiàn)在他負(fù)責(zé)很大一塊業(yè)務(wù)。這說明什么?2017的畢業(yè)生們，這說明為什么應(yīng)該對(duì)別人友善一些。ButmybestmemoryfromHarvardwasmeetingPriscilla.IhadjustlaunchedthisprankwebsiteFacemash,andtheadboardwantedto"seeme".EveryonethoughtIwasgoingtogetkickedout.Myparentscametohelpmepack.Myfriendsthrewmeagoingawayparty.Asluckwouldhaveit,Priscillawasatthatpartywithherfriend.WemetinlineforthebathroominthePfohoBelltower,andinwhatmustbeoneofthealltimeromanticlines,Isaid:"I’mgoingtogetkickedoutinthreedays,soweneedtogoonadatequickly."但是我在哈佛最美好的回憶，是我遇見了Priscilla(的妻子)。當(dāng)時(shí)我剛上線一個(gè)惡作劇了個(gè)告別派對(duì)。幸運(yùn)的事情就在這里，PriscillaPartyPfohoBelltowerActually,anyofyougraduatingcanusethat事實(shí)上，所有人都可以使用這個(gè)套路Ididn’tendupgettingkickedout--Ididthattomyself.PriscillaandIstarteddating.And,youknow,thatmoviemadeitseemlikeFacemashwassoimportanttocreating.Itwasn’t.ButwithoutFacemashIwouldn’thavemetPriscilla,andshe’sthemostimportantinmylife,soyoucouldsayitwasthemostimportantthingIbuiltinmytimehere.我沒有被——辦法留下來了。Priscilla開始和我。知道，那部(《社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)》)說的生命中最重要的人，所以從這個(gè)角度說，F(xiàn)acemash是我人生中做出的最重要的一樣?xùn)|西。tothisce.Thanks,Harvard.在這里，我們開始結(jié)交一生的摯友，甚至有的以后成為家人。這是為什么我對(duì)這里如此感激的原因。謝謝你，哈佛!TodayIwanttotalkaboutpurpose.ButI’mnotheretogiveyouthestandardcommencementyoufindingyourpurposeisn’tenough.Thechallengeforourgenerationiscreatingaworldwhereeveryonehasasenseofpurpose.今天談?wù)勀繕?biāo)(Purpose)，但是我不是給做些程序的告訴如何發(fā)目的。我們是千禧一我會(huì)出于和能發(fā)現(xiàn)標(biāo)地我在這里說是僅發(fā)現(xiàn)目還不們這代的，是創(chuàng)一個(gè)人都能有命感的界。OneofmyfavoritestoriesiswhenJohnFKennedyvisitedtheNASAspacecenter,hesawajanitorcarryingabroomandhewalkedoverandaskedwhathewasng.Thejanitorresponded:"Mr.,I’mhelputamanonthemoon".我最喜歡的一個(gè)故事，是?F?宇航局太空中心時(shí)，看到了一個(gè)拿著掃帚的看門人。于是Purposeisthatsensethatwearepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves,thatweareneeded,thatwehavesomethingbetteraheadtoworkfor.Purposeiswhatcreatestruehappiness.目標(biāo)是我們我們是比自己更大的東西的一部分，是我們被需要的、我們需要更為之努力的東西。目標(biāo)能創(chuàng)造真正的快樂。You’regraduatingatatimewhenthisisespeciallyimportant.Whenourparentsgraduated,purposereliablycamefromyourjob,yourchurch,yourcommunity.Buttoday,technologyandautomationareeliminatingmanyjobs.Membershipincommunitiesisdeclining.Manypeoplefeeldisconnectedanddepressed,andaretryingtofillavoid.今天你在這個(gè)特別重要的時(shí)刻畢業(yè)了。當(dāng)你父母畢業(yè)的時(shí)候目標(biāo)很大程度上來自工作、社群。但是今天，技術(shù)和自動(dòng)化正在代替很多工作，社區(qū)成員人數(shù)也在下降。許多人感到沮喪，感到自己被開來了，同時(shí)也在努力填補(bǔ)空白。AsI’vetraveledaround,I’vesatwithchildreninjuveniledetentionandopioidaddicts,whotoldmetheirlivescouldhaveturnedoutdifferentlyiftheyjusthadsomethingtodo,anafterschoolprogramorsomewheretogo.I’vemetfactoryworkerswhoknowtheiroldjobsaren’tcomingbackandaretryingtofindtheirce.當(dāng)我走過很多地方的時(shí)候，我曾和許多被拘留的、阿片類藥物成癮的孩子們坐在一起，他們告訴我如果他們有事可做，參加課后活動(dòng)或者有地方可去，他們的人生會(huì)變得很不一樣。我也遇到過很多工廠的工人，他們沒法再?gòu)氖轮皬氖碌墓ぷ髁耍栽噲D找到新的能做的事。Tokeepoursocietymovingforward,wehaveagenerationalchallenge--tonotonlycreatenewjobs,butcreatearenewedsenseofpurpose.為了保持社會(huì)的進(jìn)步，我們身負(fù)——不僅僅是創(chuàng)造新的工作，還要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造新的目標(biāo)IrememberthenightIlaunchedfrommylittledorminKirklandHouse.IwenttoNoch’swithmyfriendKX.IrememberlinghimIwasexcitedtoconnecttheHarvardcommunity,butonedaysomeonewouldconnectthewholeworld.我還記得在KirklandHouse的小宿舍中創(chuàng)造的那晚。我和我的朋友KX去了Noch。我記得我告Thethingis,itneverevenoccurredtomethatsomeonemightbeus.Wewerejustcollegekids.Wedidn’tknowanythingaboutthat.Therewereallthesebigtechnologycompanieswithresources.Ijustassumedoneofthemwoulddoit.Butthisideawassocleartous--thatallpeoplewanttoconnect.Sowejustkeptmovingforward,daybyday.我完全沒有想到這個(gè)人會(huì)是我們。當(dāng)時(shí)我們還只是大學(xué)生，對(duì)此還并不了解。所有這些大型技術(shù)公司都有資源認(rèn)為其中一個(gè)大公司會(huì)做到這一點(diǎn)但是我對(duì)這個(gè)想法很確信——所有人都想和彼此連接，所以在朝這個(gè)方向努力前進(jìn)。Iknowalotofyouwillhaveyourownstoriesjustlikethis.Achangeintheworldthatseemssoclearyou’resuresomeoneelsewilldoit.Buttheywon’t.Youwill.我知道中的很多人也會(huì)有類似的故事。你覺得很多人都在改變世界，然而他們并沒有，而你會(huì)。Butit’snotenoughtohavepurposeyourselfYouhavetocreateasenseofpurposeforothers.但是，光有目標(biāo)是不夠的。你必須擁有心系他人的目標(biāo)。Ifoundthatoutthehardway.Yousee,myhopewasnevertobuilda,buttomakeanimpact.Andasallthesepeoplestartedjoiningus,Ijustassumedthat’swhattheycaredabouttoo,soIneverexinedwhatIhopedwe’dbuild.這點(diǎn)非常難。我從來沒想過創(chuàng)造一個(gè)公司，要的是創(chuàng)造。越來越多的人加入我們，我假設(shè)他們跟我關(guān)心的是同樣的東西，所以我從來沒解釋過我到底希望建立什么。Acoupleyearsin,somebigcompanieswantedtobuyus.Ididn’twanttosell.Iwantedtoseeifwecouldconnectmorepeople.WewerebuildingthefirstNewsFeed,andIthoughtifwecouldjustlaunchthis,itcouldchangehowwelearnabouttheworld.幾年來，一些大公司想要收購(gòu)我們。我了。知道是否能連接的人。我們正在建立第一個(gè)(NewsFeed)，當(dāng)時(shí)，如果我們能做到這一點(diǎn)，它可能會(huì)改變我們學(xué)習(xí)世界的方式Nearlyeveryoneelsewantedtosell.Withoutasenseofhigherpurpose,thiswasthestartupdreamcometrue.Ittoreourapart.Afteronetenseargument,anadvisortoldmeifIdidn’tagreetosell,Iwouldregretthedecisionfortherestofmylife.Relationshipsweresofrayedthatwithinayearorsoeverysingleonthemanagementteamwasgone.幾乎所有人都想讓我把公司賣了。沒有更高遠(yuǎn)的使命感，這個(gè)不可能夢(mèng)想成真。經(jīng)過激烈的爭(zhēng)論后，一位顧問跟我說，如果我不同意，我會(huì)后悔一輩子。一年左右的時(shí)間里，當(dāng)時(shí)的管理層幾乎都走了。Thatwasmyhardesttimeleading.Ibelievedinwhatwewereng,butIfeltalone.Andworse,itwasmyfault.IwonderedifIwasjustwrong,animposter,a22year-oldkidwhohadnoideahowtheworldworked.這是我在時(shí)最艱難的時(shí)刻。我相信我們?cè)谧龅臇|西，但是我也感到孤獨(dú)。更糟糕的是，當(dāng)時(shí)我覺得這是我的錯(cuò)。我在想是不是我錯(cuò)了，一個(gè)22歲的小孩，都不知道世界是怎么運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。Now,yearslater,Iunderstandthatishowthingsworkwithnosenseofhigherpurpose.It’suptoustocreateitsowecanallkeepmovingforwardtogether.TodayIwanttotalkaboutthreewaystocreateaworldwhereeveryonehasasenseofpurpose:bytakingonbigmeaningfulprojectstogether,byredefiningequalitysoeveryonehasthedomtopursuepurpose,andbybuildingcommunityacrosstheworld.今天談?wù)剟?chuàng)造一個(gè)每個(gè)人都有使命感的世界的三種方法：一起做有意義的項(xiàng)目;通過重新定義，F(xiàn)irst,let’stakeonbigmeaningfulOurgenerationwillhavetodealwithtensofmillionsofjobsrecedbyautomationlikeself-drivingcarsandtrucks.Butwehavethepotentialtodosomuchmoretogether.我們這一代將不得不面對(duì)數(shù)千萬(wàn)的工作被機(jī)器取代的情況，比如自動(dòng)駕駛。但我們還有很多事能一起去完成。Everygenerationhasitsdefiningworks.Morethan300,000peopleworkedtoputamanonthemoon–includingthatjanitor.Millionsofvolunteersimmunizedchildrenaroundtheworldagainstpolio.MillionsofmorepeoplebuilttheHooverdamandothergreatprojects.每一代都有屬于自己一代的作品比超過30萬(wàn)人起努力讓人類上了球—括那個(gè)門的人;數(shù)百萬(wàn)為世各地的兒麻痹患者打;以百萬(wàn)計(jì)人為建水和其他大的項(xiàng)貢了自己的力量。Theseprojectsdidn’tjustprovidepurposeforthepeoplengthosejobs,theygaveourwholecountryasenseofpridethatwecoulddogreatthings.做這些項(xiàng)目的使命，并不僅僅是為人們提供工作，而是讓我們整個(gè)國(guó)家感到自豪，我們可以做一些偉大的事情。Nowit’sourturntodogreatthings.Iknow,you’reprobablythinking:Idon’tknowhowtobuildadam,orgetamillionpeopleinvolvedinanything.現(xiàn)在輪到我們來做一些偉大的事了。我知道，你可能會(huì)想：我不知道如何建造大壩，或者如何讓一百萬(wàn)人參與到任何事情中來。Butletmelyouasecret:noonedoeswhentheybegin.Ideasdon’tcomeoutfullyThey eclearasyouworkonthem.Youjusthavetoget但告訴你一個(gè)：沒有人從一開始就知道如何做，想法并不會(huì)在最初就完全成型。只有當(dāng)你工作時(shí)才變得逐漸清晰，你只需要做的就是開始。IfIhadtounderstandeverythingaboutconnectingpeoplebeforeIbegan,Ineverwouldhavestarted.如果我必須在開始()之前就了解清楚“如何連接人”的想法，那么我就不會(huì)啟動(dòng)Moviesandpopculturegetthisallwrong.Theideaofasingleeurekamomentisadangerouslie.Itmakesusfeelinadequatesincewehaven’thadours.Itpreventspeoplewithseedsofgoodideasfromgettingstarted.Oh,youknowwhatelsemoviesgetwrongaboutinnovation?Noonewritesmathformulasonglass.That’snotathing.或許和流行文化會(huì)讓人覺得被誤導(dǎo)，那些想出現(xiàn)在一些靈光一閃的時(shí)刻，這其實(shí)是一個(gè)的。這讓我們感到不滿足，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有了我們自己的(行動(dòng))，它會(huì)那些有好想的人去。對(duì)了，你知道當(dāng)中還什么是創(chuàng)新的解嗎?那，沒有人在玻璃寫數(shù)學(xué)。那是什么。It’sgoodtobeidealistic.Butbepreparedtobemisunderstood.Anyoneworkingonabigvisionwillgetcalledcrazy,evenifyouendupright.Anyoneworkingonacomplexproblemwillgetblamedfornotfullyunderstandingthechallenge,eventhoughit’simpossibletoknoweverythingupfront.Anyonetakinginitiativewillgetcriticizedformovingtoofast,becausethere’salwayssomeonewhowantstoslowyoudown.其實(shí)，理想主義是好事，但你要做好被誤解的準(zhǔn)備。任何為了更大愿景工作的人可能會(huì)被稱為瘋子，即使你最終獲得成功。任何為了復(fù)雜問題工作的人都會(huì)因?yàn)椴荒苋媪私舛恢肛?zé)，即使你不可能事先了解一切。任何抓住主動(dòng)權(quán)先行一步的人都會(huì)因?yàn)椴阶犹於艿脚u(píng)，因?yàn)榭偸怯腥讼胱屇懵聛怼noursociety,weoftendon’tdobigthingsbecausewe’resoafraidofmakingmistakesthatweignoreallthethingswrongtodayifwedonothing.Therealityis,anythingwedowillhaveissuesinthefuture.Butthatcan’tkeepusfromstarting.在我們的社會(huì)里，我們并不經(jīng)常做一些偉大的事，因?yàn)槲覀兒ε路稿e(cuò)。如果我們什么都不做，我們就忽視了今天所有的錯(cuò)誤。事實(shí)上，我們所做的任何事情將來都會(huì)有問題。但這不能我們開始。Sowhatarewewaitingfor?It’stimeforourgeneration-definingpublicworks.Howaboutstopclimatechangebeforewedestroythenetandgettingmillionsofpeopleinvolvedmanufacturingandinstallingsolarpanels?Howaboutcuringalldiseasesandaskingvolunteerstotracktheirhealthdataandsharetheirgenomes?Todaywespend50xmoretreatingpeoplewhoaresickthanwespendfindingcuressopeopledon’tgetsickinthefirstce.Thatmakesnosense.Wecanfixthis.Howaboutmodernizingdemocracysoeveryonecanvoteonline,andalizingeducationsoeveryonecanlearn?那我們還在等什么呢?現(xiàn)在輪到我們這一代人定義“”的時(shí)候了。在地球摧毀之前，如何氣候變化?如何讓數(shù)百萬(wàn)人愿意參與制造和安裝能電池板?如何治愈所有疾病?如何要求他們的健康數(shù)據(jù)和他們的組?今天，我們可能要花上50倍的價(jià)格去治療，而不是找到一種治療方法讓人類第一時(shí)間無法染上疾病。這并不合理，我們可以解決這個(gè)問題?，F(xiàn)代化如何讓每個(gè)人都能在網(wǎng)上投票，以及通過個(gè)Theseachievementsarewithinourreach.Let’sdothemallinawaythatgiveseveryoneinoursocietyarole.Let’sdobigthings,notonlytocreateprogress,buttocreatepurpose.這些成就在我們能力范圍內(nèi)是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的，讓我們讓每個(gè)人在我們社會(huì)中發(fā)揮其應(yīng)有的作用來做這些事情。讓我們做一些偉大的事情，不僅要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造進(jìn)步，創(chuàng)造purpose。Sotakingonbigmeaningfulprojectsisthefirstthingwecandotocreateaworldwhereeveryonehasasenseofpurpose.Thesecondisredefiningequalitytogiveeveryonethedomtheyneedtopursue第二件事是，重新定義，讓每個(gè)人都有追求目標(biāo)的自由Manyofourparentshadstablejobsthroughouttheircareers.Nowwe’reallentrepreneurial,whetherwe’restartingprojectsorfindingorrole.Andthat’sgreat.Ourcultureofentrepreneurshipishowwecreatesomuchprogress.我們這一代人的父母，很多在整個(gè)職業(yè)生涯中都有穩(wěn)定的工作。但是現(xiàn)在，我們這一代人都是企業(yè)家，無論我們是剛開始一些項(xiàng)目還是在尋找、或是已經(jīng)扮演著這個(gè)角色。這都很棒，我們的創(chuàng)業(yè)文化恰好是導(dǎo)致我們創(chuàng)造如此多進(jìn)步的原因。Now,anentrepreneurialculturethriveswhenit’seasytotrylotsofnewideas.wasn’tthefirstthingIbuilt.Ialsobuiltgames,chatsystems,studytoolsandmusicyers.I’mnotalone.JKRowlinggotrejected12timesbeforepublishingHarryPotter.EvenBeyoncehadtomakehundredsofsongstogetHalo.Thegreatestsuccessescomefromhavingthedomtofail.現(xiàn)在，只要在嘗試很多新想法的時(shí)候，創(chuàng)業(yè)文化就會(huì)蓬勃發(fā)展。并不是我做的第一件事，我還做過游戲、聊天系統(tǒng)、學(xué)習(xí)工具和音樂器。我并不孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)镴K在《哈利波特》之前被了Buttoday,wehavealevelofwealthinequalitythathurtseveryone.Whenyoudon’thavethedomtotakeyourideaandturnitintoahistoricenterprise,wealllose.Rightnowoursocietyiswayover-indexedonrewardingsuccessandwedon’tdonearlyenoughtomakeiteasyforeveryonetotakelotsofshots.然而今天不均會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都受到當(dāng)你 的想法變成一個(gè)歷史性的企業(yè)的時(shí)候我們就輸了?，F(xiàn)在，我們的社會(huì)在通往成功的有過多的指引，但我們做的不夠，并不是每個(gè)人都能夠輕易得分(獲得成功)。Let’sfaceit.ThereissomethingwrongwithoursystemwhenIcanleavehereandmakebillionsofdollarsin10yearswhilemillionsofstudentscan’taffordtopayofftheirloans,letalonestarta面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)吧，我們的社會(huì)體系是有問題的，當(dāng)我能夠離開哈佛并在10年內(nèi)賺取數(shù)十億的時(shí)候，還有Look,Iknowalotofentrepreneurs,andIdon’tknowasinglewhogaveuponstartingabusinessbecausetheymightnotmakeenoughmoney.ButIknowlotsofpeoplewhohaven’tpursueddreamsbecausetheydidn’thaveacushiontofallbackoniftheyfailed.看，我認(rèn)識(shí)很多企業(yè)家，然而我并不知道是否有一個(gè)人是因?yàn)闆]有足夠的錢而放棄創(chuàng)業(yè)。但是我知道很多人不敢追求夢(mèng)想，因?yàn)橐坏┧麄兪。]有很好的緩沖(承托住)。Weallknowwedon’tsucceedjustbyhavingagoodideaorworkinghard.Wesucceedbybeingluckytoo.IfIhadtosupportmyfamilygrowingupinsteadofhavingtimetocode,ifIdidn’tknowI’dmuchluckwe’vehad.我們都知道，想要成功，光憑一個(gè)好想法，或者一個(gè)好的工作態(tài)度，是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。幸運(yùn)也是成功很重不能成功這一假，我今都不會(huì)在這里誠(chéng)地想我們都道，(夠有今)自是幸運(yùn)。Everygenerationexpandsitsdefinitionofequality.Previousgenerationsfoughtforthevoteandcivilrights.TheyhadtheNewDealandGreatSociety.Nowit’sourtimetodefineanewsocialcontractforourgeneration.每一代人的成長(zhǎng)都擴(kuò)大了的定義前幾代人爭(zhēng)取投票權(quán)和民權(quán)于是他們爭(zhēng)取到了有新政和大社會(huì)?，F(xiàn)在到了我們?yōu)檫@一代人定義新的社會(huì)契約的時(shí)候了。WeshouldhaveasocietythatmeasuresprogressnotjustbyeconomicmetricslikeGDP,butbyhowmanyofushavearolewefindmeaningful.Weshouldexploreideaslikeuniversalbasic togiveeveryoneacushiontotrynewthings.We’regoingtochangejobsmanytimes,soweneedaffordablechildcaretogettoworkandhealthcarethataren’ttiedtoone.We’reallgoingtomakemistakes,soweneedasocietythatfocuseslessonlockingusuporstigmatizingus.Andastechnologykeepschanging,weneedtofocusmoreoncontinuouseducationthroughoutourlives.我們應(yīng)該有一個(gè)不僅僅憑借GDP這樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)來衡量進(jìn)步的社會(huì)，而是一個(gè)每個(gè)人都可以找到自己的存Andyes,givingeveryonethedomtopursuepurposeisn’t.Peoplelikemeshouldpayforit.Manyofyouwilldowellandyoushouldtoo.是的，賦予每個(gè)人追求目標(biāo)的自由，這并不是免費(fèi)的。像我這樣的人應(yīng)當(dāng)為此。在之中，許多人都會(huì)做得很好，當(dāng)然，也有義務(wù)去做好。That’swhyPriscillaandIstartedtheChanZuckerbergInitiativeandcommittedourwealthtopromotingequalopportunity.Thesearethevaluesofourgeneration.Itwasneveraquestionofifweweregoingtodothis.Theonlyquestionwaswhen.這也是為什么當(dāng)初Priscilla和我啟動(dòng)了ChanZuckerbergInitiative，并承諾要我們的去促進(jìn)機(jī)會(huì)平Millennialsarealreadyoneofthemostcharitablegenerationsinhistory.Inoneyear,threeoffourUSmillennialsmadeadonationandsevenoutoftenraisedmoneyforcharity.千禧一代已經(jīng)是歷史上最慈善的一代人之一了。千禧一代的人在一年中，平均四個(gè)人里就有三個(gè)人會(huì)捐款，平均十個(gè)人里就有七個(gè)人會(huì)為慈善募捐。Butit’snotjustaboutmoney.Youcanalsogivetime.Ipromiseyou,ifyoutakeanhourortwoaweek--that’sallittakestogivesomeoneahand,tohelpthemreachtheirpotential.Maybeyouthinkthat’stoomuchtime.Iusedto.WhenPriscillagraduatedfromHarvardshebecameateacher,andbeforeshe’ddoeducationworkwithme,shetoldmeIneededtoteachaclass.Icomined:"Well,I’mkindofbusy.I’mrunningthis."Butsheinsisted,soItaughtamiddleschoolprogramonentrepreneurshipatthelocalBoysandGirlsClub.或許你覺得這太花時(shí)間了。我曾經(jīng)也這么認(rèn)為。當(dāng)Priscilla畢業(yè)于哈佛后，她成了一名老師，在她和我一起投身教育行業(yè)之前，她告訴我，我需要去教授一門課。我抱怨道：“好吧，可是我很忙啊，我得經(jīng)營(yíng)Itaughtthemlessonsonproductdevelopmentandmarketing,andtheytaughtmewhatit’slikefeelingtargetedforyourraceandhavingafamilymemberinprison.Isharedstoriesfrommytimeinschool,andtheysharedtheirhopeofonedaygoingtocollegetoo.Forfiveyearsnow,I’vebeenhavingdinnerwiththosekidseverymonth.OneofthemthrewmeandPriscillaourfirstbabyshower.Andnextyearthey’regoingtocollege.Everyoneofthem.Firstintheirfamilies.，我教他們?cè)诋a(chǎn)品開發(fā)和市場(chǎng)中應(yīng)當(dāng)吸取的教訓(xùn)從他們身上我學(xué)到了當(dāng)自己的種族受到社會(huì)關(guān)注、或有家庭成員身陷囹圄時(shí)的感受我向他們了我讀書時(shí)的故事他們了對(duì)走進(jìn)大學(xué)深造的渴望。五年來個(gè)月都會(huì)和這些孩子一起共進(jìn)一次晚餐其中有一個(gè)孩子為我與Priscilla的第一個(gè)寶在出生前，大學(xué)生。，Wecanallmaketimetogivesomeoneahand.Let’sgiveeveryonethedomtopursuetheirpurpose--notonlybecauseit’stherightthingtodo,butbecausewhenmorepeoplecanturntheirdreamsintosomethinggreat,we’reallbetterforit.花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，去幫助其他人，這是我們每個(gè)人都可以做到的。讓我們通過此舉，讓每個(gè)人都有實(shí)現(xiàn)人生目標(biāo)的自由——不僅因?yàn)檫@樣做是正確的，更是因?yàn)楫?dāng)人們可以把夢(mèng)想變?yōu)閭ゴ蟮默F(xiàn)實(shí)時(shí)，我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)變得更好。Purposedoesntonlycomefromwork.Thethirdwaywecancreateasenseofpurposeforeveryoneisbybuildingcommunity.Andwhenourgenerationsays"everyone",wemeaneveryoneintheworld.“目標(biāo)”不僅來自于工作。去實(shí)現(xiàn)“讓每個(gè)人都有活的有目標(biāo)”的第三種方式是建立社區(qū)。而當(dāng)我們這一代人說“每個(gè)人”的時(shí)候，我們指的是——世界上的每一個(gè)人。Quickshowofhands:howmanyofyouarefromanothercountry?Now,howmanyofyouarefriendswithoneofthesefolks?Nowwe’retalking.Wehavegrownupconnected.來做一個(gè)：有多少來自之外其他國(guó)家?中有多少人是他們的朋友?看到了嗎?我們出生Inasurveyaskingmillennialsaroundtheworldwhatdefinesouridentity,themostpopularanswerwasn’tnationality,religionorethnicity,itwas"citizenoftheworld".That’sabigdeal.在最近一項(xiàng)中，世界各地的80后90后被要求選擇自己認(rèn)同的，最流行的答案不是國(guó)籍，或Everygenerationexpandsthecircleofpeopleweconsider"oneofus".Forus,itnowpassestheentireworld.Weunderstandthegreatarcofhumanhistorybendstowardspeoplecomingtogetherinevergreaternumbers--fromtribestocitiestonations--toachievethingswecouldn’tonourown.回顧歷史，歷史的車輪總是青睞于更大基數(shù)的集體-Wegetthatourgreatestopportunitiesarenowglobal--wecanbethegenerationthatendspoverty,thatendsdisease.Wegetthatourgreatestchallengesneedglobalresponsestoo--nocountrycanfightclimatechangealoneorpreventpandemics.Progressnowrequirescomingtogethernotjustascitiesornations,butalsoasaglobalcommunity.我們的巨大也需要全球性的協(xié)作-沒有一個(gè)國(guó)家可以單獨(dú)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化或預(yù)防全球大。要想取得進(jìn)Butweliveinanunstabletime.Therearepeopleleftbehindbyglobalizationacrosstheworld.It’shardtocareaboutpeopleinothercesifwedon’tfeelgoodaboutourliveshereathome.There’spressuretoturninwards.但我們一個(gè)不穩(wěn)定的時(shí)期。有人被全球化所拋棄。如果我們對(duì)我們自己的生活感到困擾，那么很難在別的地方照顧別人，因?yàn)橛袃?nèi)在的壓力。Thisisthestruggleofourtime.Thesofdom,opennessandglobalcommunityagainstthesofauthoritarianism,isolationismandnationalism.sfortheflowofknowledge,tradeandimmigrationagainstthosewhowouldslowthemdown.Thisisnotabattleofnations,it’sabattleofideas.Therearepeopleineverycountryforglobalconnectionandgoodpeopleagainst這是我們時(shí)代。有支持自由，開放和，孤立主義和民族主義的力量。有支持知識(shí)流動(dòng)，貿(mào)易和。這不是一場(chǎng)國(guó)家之間，而是一場(chǎng)思想。每個(gè)國(guó)家的人們都有支持和反饋全球化的人。Thisisn’tgoingtobedecidedattheUNeither.It’sgoingtohappenatthelocallevel,whenenoughofusfeelasenseofpurposeandstabilityinourownlivesthatwecanopenupandstartcaringabouteveryone.Thebestwaytodothatistostartbuildinglocalcommunitiesrightnow.這不會(huì)在決定。這將在每個(gè)地區(qū)發(fā)生，當(dāng)我們足夠的感覺到我們自己的使命和穩(wěn)定感，我們可以開始關(guān)心其他人。最好的辦法是開始建立當(dāng)?shù)氐纳缛?。Weallgetmeaningfromourcommunities.Whetherourcommunitiesarehousesorsportsteams,churchesormusicgroups,theygiveusthatsensewearepartofsomethingbigger,thatwearenotalone;theygiveusthestrengthtoexpandourhorizons.我們都從我們的社群中獲得意義。無論我們的社群是鄰里社區(qū)還是運(yùn)動(dòng)小組，教堂或音樂團(tuán)體。他們給我們歸屬感，我們屬于的群體的一部分，我們不是一個(gè)人;asone-quarter.That’salotofpeoplewhonowneedtofindpurposesomewhereelse.這就是為什么這幾十年來各類團(tuán)體的會(huì)員人數(shù)下降了四分之一的事實(shí)是多么需要引起注意!現(xiàn)在很多人都ButIknowwecanrebuildourcommunitiesandstartnewonesbecausemanyofyou但是，我知道我們可以重建我們的社群，因?yàn)橹性S多人已經(jīng)開始行動(dòng)了ImetAgnesIgoye,who’sgraduatingtoday.Whereareyou,Agnes?ShespentherchildhoodnavigatingzonesinUganda,andnowshetrainsthousandsoflawenmentofficerstokeepcommunitiessafe.我遇到了今天畢業(yè)的AgnesIgoye，(對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)說：你在哪里，Agnes?)她在烏干達(dá)的地區(qū)度過童年時(shí)期，ImetKaylaOakleyandNihaJain,graduatingtoday,too.Standup.KaylaandNihastartedanon-profitthatconnectspeoplesufferingfromillnesseswithpeopleintheircommunitieswillingto我遇到KaylaNiha，也是今天畢業(yè)，他們發(fā)起了一個(gè)非營(yíng)利組織，將患有疾病的人與社區(qū)內(nèi)愿意幫助他們ImetDavidRazuAznar,graduatingfromtheKennedySchooltoday.David,standup.He’saformercitycouncilorwhosuccessfullyledthebattletomakeMexicoCitythefirstLatinAmericancitytopassmarriageequality--evenbeforeSanFrancisco.我遇到了DavidRazuAznar，今天從政治學(xué)院畢業(yè)(對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)說，David站起來)。他是前墨西哥市的議Thisismystorytoo.Astudentinadormroom,connectingonecommunityatatime,andkeeatituntilonedayweconnectthewholeworld.這也是的故事。一個(gè)宅在宿舍的學(xué)生，有一次連接了一個(gè)社群，然后始終它，直到有一天我們連接了整個(gè)世界。Changestartslocal.Evenglobalchangesstartsmall--withpeoplelikeus.Inourgeneration,thestruggleofwhetherweconnectmore,whetherweachieveourbiggestopportunities,comesdownto