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Europe
TheMobileEconomy
2022
Copyright?2022GSMAssociation
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
TheGSMAisaglobalorganisationunifyingthemobileecosystemtodiscover,developanddeliverinnovationfoundationaltopositivebusinessenvironmentsandsocietalchange.Ourvisionistounlockthefullpowerofconnectivitysothatpeople,industryandsocietythrive.Representingmobileoperatorsandorganisationsacrossthemobileecosystemandadjacentindustries,theGSMAdeliversforitsmembersacrossthreebroadpillars:ConnectivityforGood,IndustryServicesandSolutions,andOutreach.Thisactivityincludesadvancingpolicy,tacklingtoday’sbiggestsocietalchallenges,underpinningthetechnologyandinteroperabilitythatmakemobilework,andprovidingtheworld’slargestplatformtoconvenethemobileecosystemattheMWCandM360seriesofevents.
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and
@GSMAEurope
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authoritativeindustryreportsandresearch.Ourdatacovers
everyoperatorgroup,networkandMVNOineverycountry
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theindustryitself.
Ourteamofanalystsandexpertsproduceregularthought-
leadingresearchreportsacrossarangeofindustrytopics.
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TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Contents
Executivesummary2
1Themobilemarketinnumbers9
1.1Mobileadoptionincreasingbutslowly10
1.25Gacceleratesbut4Gremainsdominant11
1.3Smartphoneadoptionanddatatrafficontherise12
1.4Macroeconomicpressuresweighonrevenuegrowth14
2Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape15
2.15G:momentumcontinuestobuild16
2.2Thetelcoofthefuture:Europeanoperatorsleadthewayinuse20
ofrenewableenergy
2.3Revenuediversificationtakespriority22
3Mobilecontributingtoeconomicgrowthandsocialprogress25
3.1Mobile’scontributiontoeconomicgrowth26
3.2Mobileenhancingdigitalinclusion29
3.3Themobileindustry’simpactontheSDGs31
4Policiestorealisethedigitalagenda33
4.1Enablingpoliciestostimulateinnovationandinvestment35
4.2Drivingaffordable5Gforallthroughspectrumavailability37
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Executive
summary
Executivesummary
Connectivitysettopowerpost-pandemiceconomicrecovery
TheeconomictolloftheCovid-19pandemichasbeenexacerbatedbythecrisisinUkraineandtherelatedimpactonenergyprices,andsupply-chaindisruption.Governmentsarekeentobuildresilient,sustainableandinclusiveeconomiesthatcanwithstandcurrentandfutureshocks.Digitaltechnologies,withmobileatthecore,havebeenalifelineduringthepandemicandareplayingacrucialroleasa‘newnormal’unfoldsinthewaypeopleandbusinessesinteractwiththesocietyandenvironmentaroundthem.
Mobilenetworksarevitaltoeconomicrecoveryandrealising
greenanddigitaltransformationacrossEurope.Twoyearsinto
theEU’sDigitalDecade,theconnectivitytargetof‘Gigabit
MobilenetworksarevitaltoeconomicrecoveryandrealisinggreenanddigitaltransformationacrossEurope.
foreveryone,5Geverywhere’hasneverfeltmoreurgent.The
DigitalEuropeProgramme,theConnectingEuropeFacility
andtherecoveryfundsprovidedtoEUMemberStatesoffer
anopportunityforoperatorstopartnerwithgovernmentsto
improveconnectivityacrosssocietyanddrivepost-pandemic
economicrecoveryacrosstheregion.
2
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Executivesummary
5Gacceleratesbut4Gremainsdominant
ThemajorityofcountriesinEuropehavenowdeployedcommercial5Gservices,andnearlytwothirdsofoperatorsintheregionhavelaunched5Gnetworks.5GadoptionisgainingmomentuminEurope,supportedbyanexpanding5Gdeviceecosystemandstrongmarketingcampaignsbyoperators.However,EuropeanmarketsstilllagglobalpeerssuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandtheUSinadoptionofthetechnology.By2025,theUKandGermanywillhavethehighest5GadoptionratesinEuropeat61%and59%respectively,comparedto73%inSouthKoreaand68%inJapanandtheUS.
4GadoptioninEuropewillpeakin2022andthendecline.However,itissettoremainthedominanttechnologyacrosstheregion,accountingforjustoverhalfoftotalconnectionsby2025.Thepaceof5GcoverageexpansionacrossEuropewillbeakeyfactorinthetransitionfrom4Gto5G.Although5GnetworkcoverageinEuropewillriseto70%in2025(from47%in2021),nearlyathirdofthepopulationwillremainwithout5Gcoverage.Thiscomparesto2%orlessinSouthKoreaandtheUS.
3
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Mobileadoptionisstillgrowingbutslowly
In2021,474millionpeopleinEurope(86%ofthepopulation)subscribedtomobileservices.Thetotaladdressablemarketfortheregion’soperatorsisapproachingsaturationpoint,withlargermobilemarketsaccountingforthemajorityofnewsubscribers.GermanyandtheUKwillaccountformorethanathirdofthe6millionnewsubscribersexpectedovertheperiodto2025.CountriesinEasternEurope,withlowerpenetrationrates,willrecordthefastestsubscribergrowthratesovertheperiodto2025.
Smartphoneadoptionisalsorising.Bytheendof2021,fourinfivemobileconnectionsinEuropewerebasedonsmartphones.However,variationinadoptionlevelsamongEuropeanmarketsmeansthereismoreroomforgrowthinsomemarketsthanothers.Forexample,smartphoneadoptionisstilllessthan75%inanumberofmarkets,includingCroatia,HungaryandPoland.Risingsmartphoneadoptionandagrowingarrayofbandwidth-hungryapplicationsareamongthekeydriversofmobiledatatrafficinEurope,whichisforecasttomorethantripleovertheperiodto2027.
4
Executivesummary
Mobilecontinues
tocontributetothe
economyandsocial
wellbeing
In2021,mobiletechnologiesandservicesgenerated
4.5%ofGDPinEurope–acontributionthatamounted
toapproximately€760billionofeconomicvalueadded.
Themobileecosystemalsosupportedapproximately2.6millionjobs(directlyandindirectly)andmadeasubstantialcontributiontothefundingofthepublicsector,with€109billionraisedthroughtaxation.Overtheperiodto2030,5Gtechnologieswilldrivefurthercontributionstotheregion’seconomy,impactingkeyindustriessuchasmanufacturingandpublicadministration.
Beyondeconomicimpacts,operatorsaremakingsignificantcontributionstothewelfareofsocietymorebroadly,includingkeepingvulnerablepeopleconnected.ThehumanitariancrisisinUkrainehighlightstheimportantroleofconnectivityinenablingpeopleandcommunitiestoobtainlife-savinginformation,stayconnectedwithlovedones,andaccessvitalservices.Sincethestartoftheconflict,mobileoperatorsacrossEuropeandbeyondhaveintroducedarangeofreliefpackagestosupportvictims,demonstratingtheroletheindustryplaysinkeepingthemostvulnerableconnectedduringdifficulttimes.
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Executivesummary
Policymakerscan
helprealisethe
digitalagenda
Aseconomiesandsocietiesaroundtheworlddigitalise,theaccelerationof5GinEuropeisnecessarytoensurethattraditionalindustrialandmanufacturingstrengthsarenotdraggeddownbyweaknessesintheICTsector.Withthelimitationsofexistingnetworksbecomingmoreapparentamidanincreasinglydistributedworkforce,thereisalsoaneedtoensurefairandevenaccessforall.
Toachievethis,itisvitaltocreatetherightconditionsforprivateinfrastructureinvestment,networkmodernisationanddigitalinnovation.Afinanciallysustainablemobilesectoriskeytothedeliveryofinnovativeservicesandthedeploymentofnewnetworks.Policymakersshouldcollaboratewiththeprivatesectortostimulateinvestmentinnext-generationnetworksthatwillformthebackboneforEurope’seconomicrecoverybyenablingemployment,entrepreneurshipandinnovationwhilehelpingachieveessentialclimate-relatedgoals.
Afinanciallysustainablemobilesectoriskeytothedeliveryofinnovativeservicesandthedeploymentofnewnetworks.
PracticalstepsthatauthoritiesinEuropecantake
includethefollowing:
?Rethinkcompetitionpolicyandenforcementintermsofharmonisedconditionsforinvestmentanddoingbusiness.
?Fairlyallocatethecostsofnetworktraffictothe
largestdrivers,todeliveraneconomicincentive
tousenetworkcapacitymoreefficiently.
?Fostersupply-chaindiversityandcompetition,toimprovenetworksecurityandresiliencethroughdisaggregationandgreaterinteroperability.
?Adjusttheregulatoryframeworktoenablethe
dataeconomytothriveinEurope,byensuringa
levelplayingfieldindigitalmarkets,servicesand
taxation.
?Implementfairspectrumlicensingconditionsandavoidexcessivechargesandlimiteddurationsoflicences,whichcanundermineinvestment.
?Implementcost-reductionmeasuresandsimplificationfornetworkdeploymenttoachieveEurope’sDigitalDecadeconnectivitytargets.
5
CAGR
(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)
TheMobileEconomyEurope
2021
2025
Uniquemobilesubscribers
474m
480m
86%
2021
87%
2025
0.3%
Penetrationrate
Percentageofpopulation
CAGR
2021-2025
79%
2021
82%
2025
Percentageofpopulation
Mobileinternetusers
2021
433m
2025
Penetrationrate
1.1%
CAGR
2021-2025
453m
SIMconnections
(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)
2021692m
2025704m
Penetrationrate
Percentageofpopulation
126%
2021
128%
2025
2021-2025
0.4%
(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)
4GPercentageofconnections
20212025
75%52%
5G
ConnectionsAdoption
311m44%
20252025
Percentageofconnections
(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)
€760bn
Public
2021
2025
Smartphones
80%
84%
LicensedcellularIoTconnections
2021172m
2025406m
Operatorrevenuesandinvestment
2021
2025
€162bn
€169bn
Totalrevenues
Operatorcapex
€122bn
20222025
90%on5G
2021
2025
MobileindustrycontributiontoGDP
4.5%
ofGDP
€840bn
funding
2021
€109bn
Mobileecosystemcontributionto
publicfunding(beforeregulatory
andspectrumfees)
Employment
1.4millionjobs
Directlysupportedbythemobileecosystemin2021
Plusanadditional
1.3million
jobs
supported
indirectly
38%
90%
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
SUBSCRIBERPENETRATION
TECHNOLOGYMIX*
2025
2021
2025
2021
4G
3G
5G
2G
2025
2021
2025
2021
4G
3G
5G
2G
2025
2021
2021
2025
2021
4G
3G
5G
2G
SUBSCRIBERPENETRATION
TECHNOLOGYMIX*
2025
2021
2025
2025
2021
4G
3G
5G
2G
*Percentageoftotalmobileconnections(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)Note:Totalsmaynotaddupduetorounding
Executivesummary
Subscriberandtechnologytrendsinkeymarkets
France
3%
2%
47%
<1%<1%
19%
84%86%
2021
2025
SMARTPHONEADOPTION
53%
76%
85%87%
TECHNOLOGYMIX*
SUBSCRIBERPENETRATION
Germany
5%7%<1%
41%
88%89%
20212025
SMARTPHONEADOPTION
88%
59%
80%84%
Italy
TECHNOLOGYMIX*
SUBSCRIBERPENETRATION
3%
12%
2%<1%
14%
89%90%
2025
SMARTPHONEADOPTION
71%
60%
77%81%
UK
<1%
7%2%1%
39%
85%87%
2021
SMARTPHONEADOPTION
61%
86%88%
8
Themobilemarketinnumbers
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
9
01
Themobile
marketin
numbers
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Themobilemarketinnumbers
1.1Mobileadoptionincreasingbutslowly
Figure1
KeymilestonesforthemobileindustryinEurope
Over65million
5Gconnections
4Gadoptionpeaks
at76%
Over560million
smartphoneconnections
2024
Over300million5Gconnections
480millionuniquemobilesubscribers
3Gadoptiondropsbelow5%
Source:GSMAIntelligence
5Gadoptionreachesathirdofmobileconnections
Over580millionsmartphoneconnections
450millionmobileinternetusers
700millionmobileconnections
3Gadoptiondropsbelow10%
5Gadoptionreaches20%
2025
2023
2022
Figure2
Mobilesubscriberstogrowby6millioninEuropeby2025
Subscribers(million)
480
+6
2025
Source:GSMAIntelligence
474
2021
10
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Themobilemarketinnumbers
1.25Gacceleratesbut4Gremainsdominant
Figure3
5Gwillovertake3GinEuropeby2023andreducethegapwith4G
Percentageoftotalconnections(excludinglicensedcellularIoT)
90%
75%
44%
40%
30%
20%
14%
7%
4%
2G
20212022202320242025
Source:GSMAIntelligence
52%
80%
70%
60%
4%
1%
4G
50%
5G
3G
10%
0%
Europeanmarketsprogresswithplanstoshutdownlegacynetworks
OperatorsacrossEuropeareincreasinglyoutliningplanstoshutdownlegacy(2Gand3G)networks,asthetransitionto5Ggatherspace.Thisiswithaviewtooptimisenetworkoperationsgiventhecostandcomplexityofsimultaneouslyrunningmultiplegenerations,theneedtorepurposespectrumassetsformoreefficient4Gand5Gnetworks,andtheopportunitytoimproveenergyefficiencyinthenetwork(aslegacynetworksarelessenergyefficient).Inaddition,thestandardisationandmaintenanceoflegacyequipmentisslowing,withsomeequipmentduetolosesupportwithinafewyears.Thiscouldresultinhighersecurityrisksandagreaterincidenceofoutageson2G/3Gnetworks.
Anumberofoperatorshaverecentlyshutdownlegacynetworks.Forexample,O2retiredits3GnetworkinGermanyattheendof2021,freeingupfrequenciesat2100MHztobeusedentirelyfor4Gnetworks.Meanwhile,DutchoperatorKPNdiscontinuedits3GoperationsattheendofMarch
2022.
Thenextfewyearswillseethistrendgathermomentum.In2023,VodafoneUKintendstoretireits3Gnetwork,whileSwissnetworkoperatorSunriseplanstodothesameforits2Goperations.Thecaseforlegacynetworkshutdownisclear.However,thereareimportantconsiderations,particularlyaroundtheongoinguseofsuchnetworkstosupportIoTservicesanddevices.Thiscallsforcollaborationamongstakeholderstofacilitateatransitionfromlegacynetworksthatisbothefficientandcausestheleastamountofdisruption.
11
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Themobilemarketinnumbers
Figure4
By2025,5GwillaccountfornearlyhalfofmobileconnectionsinEurope,butmajorEuropeanmarketswilllagglobalpeers
5Gadoptionin2025(percentageoftotalconnections)5G
connections
Europeaverage44%
73%
68%
68%
25m
45m
1bn
73m
34m
Source:GSMAIntelligence
SouthKorea
US
Japan
Canada
UK
China
Germany
France
Globalaverage25%
47%
59%
59%
61%
252m
129m
45m
(2025)
62%
1.3Smartphoneadoptionanddatatrafficontherise
Figure5
By2025,smartphoneswillaccountfornearly85%ofconnectionsinEurope
Smartphonesasapercentageoftotalconnections
85%87%
81%77%
Europeaverage
LargestsmartphonemarketsinEuropebynumberofconnections,2025
Germany
62million
UK
65million
105million
82%73%
82%79%
84%80%
84%80%
Globalaverage
20212025
France
86%88%
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
UK
12
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
3.5x
15
GCCStates
50
2027
2.3x
22
2021
WesternEurope
NorthAmerica
52
52
2027
2027
2021
2021
CentralandEasternEurope
32
2027
3.2x
10
2021
3.5x
15
Themobilemarketinnumbers
Figure6
WesternEuropeishometosomeoftheworld’sbiggestconsumersofmobiledata,whileCentralandEasternEuropelagsbehindtheglobalaverage
Mobiledatatrafficpersmartphone(GBpermonth)
NortheastAsia
Globalaverage
3.3x
12
43
40
3.1x
14
2021
2027
2027
2021
Source:Ericsson
13
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Themobilemarketinnumbers
1.4Macroeconomicpressuresweighonrevenuegrowth
169
168
167
0.3%
Figure7
OperatorrevenuegrowthwillmoderateinthecomingyearsasinflationarypressuresweighonconsumerspendinEurope
3.1%
169
162
0.4%
20212022202320242025
Operatorrevenue(€billion)Annualgrowth(%)
Source:GSMAIntelligence
0.6%
2.2%
Figure8
Europeanoperatorcapex-to-revenuewillstabiliseinthecomingyears
22%
19%
18%
35.1
30.4
20212022202320242025
Operatorcapex(€billion)Capextorevenue(%)
Source:GSMAIntelligence
30.6
29.7
31.5
18%
18%
14
KeytrendsshapingthedigitallandscapeTheMobileEconomyEurope2022
15
02
Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape
Satisfiedwithexistingnetwork
Tooexpensive
Benefitsarenotappealing
Phonedoesn’tsupport5G
Donotknowenoughabout5G
Security/privacyconcerns
Coverageareaislimited
Other
Wouldneedtoswitchoperator
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape
2.15G:momentumcontinuestobuild
AsofJune2022,208mobileoperatorsin79marketsworldwidehadlaunchedcommercial5Gservices.Thisincludes108operatorsin34Europeanmarkets.Take-upofconsumer5Gcontinuestogrowsteadilyacrosstheregion,reaching6%ofthemobilecustomerbaseattheendofJune2022,ledby
adoptioninNorway(16%),Switzerland(14%),Finland(13%),UK(11%)andGermany(10%).Momentumhasbeenboostedbyanumberoffactors,includingeconomicrecoveryfromthepandemic,risingsalesof5Ghandsets,operators’marketingeffortsandtheexpansionofnetworkcoverage.
Consumersand5G:pullingtheleversforgrowth
Despitepositivemomentum,EuropestilllagsChina,theUSandSouthKoreaintermsofconsumerintenttoupgradeto5G.Variousfactorsplayarole,suchassatisfactionwithexistingnetworksandthedegreeofoperatormarketingpush.Europeanconsumerstendtomigratetonewtechnologiesataslowerpace
thanthoseinotherdevelopedregions/countries–a
trendalreadyseenwith4G.1Rising5Gcoverage
andtheplethoraof5Gsmartphonesnowavailable
shouldhelpconvertsomelatentdemandintonew
5Gsubscriptions.
Figure9
SatisfactionwithexistingnetworksishighestinEurope
Whichofthefollowingexplainswhyyouhavedecidednottoupgradeto5Gwhenitisavailable?Percentageofrespondents
0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%
EuropeUSChina,JapanandKorea(CJK)
Source:GSMAIntelligenceConsumersinFocusSurvey2021
50%
1.
Analysingthebehaviourofearly5Gusers:10thingstoknowwhenplanningconsumer5Gstrategies
,GSMAIntelligence,2021
16
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape
Onarelativebasis,satisfactionwithexistingnetworks(largely4G)isthetopreasonforconsumersinEuropenotintendingtoupgradeto5G.Todifferentiatetheir5Gnetworksfrompreviousgenerations,operatorsareinvestingin5Gstandaloneandothernetworkinnovationstoimprove5Gperformanceandmeetgrowingdatarequirements.Forexample,UKoperatorEEclaimedtobethe
firstEuropeanplayertosuccessfullyaggregatea5Gsignalusingcarrieraggregationacrosssevendifferentspectrumcarriers,withspeedsexceeding2.2Gbpsinlaboratorytests.2
Otherbarriersto5Gadoptionincludethecostof5G(mostlyafunctionof5Gdevicepricesratherthan5Gsubscriptioncosts).Thecostbarriershouldbecomelessprevalentasmoreaffordable5Gdevicesenterthemarket.Theaverageretailpricefora5Gphonehasalreadyfallensignificantlyinrecentquarters.Theproportionofrespondentsclaiming5G’sbenefitsarenotappealingshouldalsocomedownoverthenextfewyears,asoperatorspromotenewservicesthattakeadvantageof5G’senhancedcapabilities(e.g.metaverseapplications).
5Gandthemetaverse
5Gnetworkscanprovidethehigh-capacity,low-latencytransmissionneededforimmersiveexperiences,andallowtheusertoexperienceextendedrealities(offeredbythemetaverse)intherealworld.OperatorsinEuropearesteppingupeffortstogrowtheregion’smetaverseecosystem.
DeutscheTelekomrecentlypartneredwithSKTelecomtobringtheSouthKoreanoperator’sIflandmetaverseplatformtoEurope.Thedealwillseethepaircarryoutalivetrialofthemetaverseplatformbeforetheendof2022,withthegoalofco-creatingvirtualcontentfortheEuropeanmarket.Thishighlightstheopportunityforoperatorstocapturevaluebeyondconnectivity,particularlyinthedevelopmentofplatforms,contentandservicesinthemetaverse.
Leveragingnewandexistingrelationshipstocreatepartnershipswithintheindustryandbeyondwillalsobecrucialtocapitaliseonthepotentialofthemetaverse.Forexample,Telefónica–throughWayra(itsopeninnovationhub)–haslaunchedOpen2metaverse,aninitiativetoconnectstartupsdevelopingmetaverseapplicationswithTelefónica.TheoperatorisalsocollaboratingwithMetatodriveinnovationinconnectivityandtechnologyforthemetaverse.
2.“EEcollaborateswithQualcommtoachieveaEuropeanfirstin5GSpeeds”,MobileUK,April2022
17
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape
5Gstandalone:growingmomentuminEurope
Deploymentsof5Gstandalone(5GSA)rampedupgloballyin2021andthefirstquarterof2022.AsofApril2022,25operatorsin18countrieshadlaunchedcommercial5GSAservices.AsiaPacificleadsthewayintermsof5GSAcommercialisation,whilecommercial5GSAservicesinEuropeareavailableinFinland,GermanyandItaly.Furtherdeploymentsareexpectedinthenextfewyears,includingthefollowing:
?AtMWC22,Orangerevealedits5GSAsuppliersinEurope,optingforEricsson’scorenetworkinBelgium,Spain,LuxembourgandPoland,andNokia’sequivalentofferinginFranceandSlovakia.Testingandtrialswillbeconductedin2022,withcommerciallaunchesfrom2023.
?InMarch2022,VodafoneGermanyannouncedplanstoachievenationwidecoverageofits5G
SAnetwork,whichuses700MHzand3.5GHz
spectrum,by2025.Itwillbeusingthe‘5G+’brand
astheservicerollsoutacrossthecountry.
Theaddedfunctionalityenabledby5GSAiskey
todeliveringonthe5Gpromiseoffullysupporting
advanced5Gusecases.Thishelpsexplainwhy
operatorscite5GSAasthemostimportant5G
networkfeatureforenterprisesuccess.3
Figure10
Deploying5GSAoffersnewbusinessopportunitiesaswellascostbenefits
5GSA:topbenefitscitedbyoperatorsinEurope(topthreechoicesselected)
Simplifiednetworkarchitecture
Massivemachine-typecommunications
(MMTC)support
Networkslicingcapabilities
Ultra-reliable,low-latencycommunications
(URLLC)support
Networkcostoptimisation
Source:GSMAIntelligenceOperatorsinFocus:NetworkTransformationSurvey2021
76%
72%
40%
56%
56%
3.
EnterpriseOpportunity2021:understandingoperatorthinking,expectationsandagendas
,GSMAIntelligence,2021
18
TheMobileEconomyEurope2022
Keytrendsshapingthedigitallandscape
Networkslicingcontinuestomakeprogress
Withtherolloutof5GSAnetworks,interestisgrowinginthecustomisednetworkcapabilitiesthatnetworkslicingoffers.Whileslicingprovidesusecasesintheconsumersegment(e.g.gaming),itistheenterprisemarket(e.g.IoTapplicationsacrossverticalsectors)thatisattractingmoreattention.4
ProgressonnetworkslicingcontinuesinEurope.Overthelastfewmonths,VodafoneUKandEricssonhavedemonstratedVR-orientedslicingforaretailer,offeringguaranteedbandwidthandlatency(260Mbpsat12.4ms);DeutscheTelekomandEricssonhavedemonstratedcross-bordercontinuityofenterprisenetworkslicing(inGermanyandPoland);andProximusandNokiarecentlytested5GnetworkslicingfordemandingnetworkconditionsattheProximus5Ginnovationlabin
Brussels.
Thattheindustryisstillconductingnetworkslicingtrialsindicatesthereisworktobedonetoexecuteoncommercialisation,butsuchtrialsarecriticaltoensurethatdedicatedon-demandslicingsolutionscandeliverontheirpromise.
Operatorsaimtounlockthe5Genterpriseopportunity
Consumerservicesarethelargestcontributortooperatorrevenue,buttheenterprisesegmentisthemaingrowthdriverasoperatorsincreasinglytargetthedigitisationofv
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