2021-2022年嘉興市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

2.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFour

UncleSamisatall，thinman.He"saneldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat，abowtie，andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange-lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

DuringtheWarof1812，theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam"scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke，theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss，UncleSam.

Thejokespread，andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong，peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam"s"UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures，UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes，buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.Thebeardwas"addedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter，averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheUSArmy."

"UncleSam"becamea__________fortheUSgovernment.查看材料

A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen

3.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat查看材料

A.whenoneisinabadmood，heorshemaynotworkverywell

B.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercises

D.takingdrugsisattheriskofbeingpoisonous

5.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms

B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty

6.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

7.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

9.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor'snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine:

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

10.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment

B.ResearchonRadiation

C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation

D.ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation

11.Whenyoustaythereyouwill______.

A.traveltoseaside

B.passthepublicexam

C.betakencareofbythefamilyyouhavechosen

D.joininTVprogramme

12.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

13.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow，_________．查看材料

A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook

B.yourbookisinashadow

C.thelightisstilldark

D.thelightisonyourpage

14.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

15.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

16.48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.A.dreammoreoftenB.havepoorhealthC.nervousD.breathequickly

17.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

18.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver"sfault

19.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation

B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege

D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

20.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

21.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

22.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach

23.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

24.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

25.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening，hereallymeantthat查看材料

A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening

B.heneededaninjectionintheneck

C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell

D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck

26.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

27.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime

28.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone．

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase．

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt．

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome．

29.PassageFour

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!46.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

30.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man’sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

二、完型填空(20題)31.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverpro-duced．Hewasvery____21____andhadanaturalability____22____．Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful，buttheywere____23____functional．Theyfittheirpurposesverywell．Wrightschurches，24makepeoplefeellike____25____．Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople____26____working，andhishousesmakepeople____27____comfortable，athome．However．Wright’Sbeautiful，____28____buildingsarenottheonlyreason____29____heisfamous．Thereisanotherreason．

FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmeri_canstyle.____30____．MostofthearchitectureintheU．S．beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean，____31____．Wright’sbuildingsdonot____32____oldEuropeanbuildings．Theyhavetheirown____33____．Wrightsideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU．S．a(chǎn)ndinotherpartsoftheworhh．ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWrightsStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust34andthelandaroundit．Hishousesareoftencalled“grasslandhouses’’becausetlleirlinesare35tothelinesonthegrassland．____36____thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWrightshouses____37____．thehomon，theplace____38____earthandskyseemtomeet．Theyarehorizontallines．MostEuropeanstyle.houses，____39____，havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles___40___thehorizon．

21.（）A.A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content

32.________查看材料

A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck

33.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

34.(53)

A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking

35.【B12】

A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement

36.28.（）A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

37.(50)

A.threwB.carriedC.thoughtD.took

38.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

39.(45)

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

40.(43)

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

41.(44)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

42.35.A.withB.inC.outD.up

43.(55)

A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew

44.34.（）A.A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.fititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

45.(46)

A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

46.【B6】

A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information

47.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

48.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

49.【C6】

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

50.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

52.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

53.(2)

A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough

54.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

55.(3)

A.greatB.leagueC.peaceD.neat

56.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

57.(4)

A.climb

B.doubtC.absorb

D.thumb

58.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

59.

A.exist

B.excute

C.export

D.excuse

60.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Iamused______mysleepinterrupted.

A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.tohaving

62.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

63.Thisisthe______(fine)cropIhaveeverseen.

64.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.

A.haveB.showC.withD.of

65.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.A.A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

66.______,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.

A.Thatisthecase

B.Thatbeenthecase

C.Thattobethecase

D.Thatbeingthecase

67.8.Someofhissuggestionshadbeenrejected______theywerenotpracticable.A.asB.whenC.untilD.if

68.IrecognizedJohn______heenteredtheroom,

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

69.Theweatherwas______hotthatshedecidedtohavethebarber______herhairstyle.

A.rather;tochange

B.so;change

C.muchtoo;change

D.too;changed

70.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

71.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.

A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw

72.--Nicetoseeyou.I______youforalongtime.--I______inBerlin.I'vejustgotback.

A.didn'tsee,am

B.wasn'tseeing,am

C.hadn'tsee,havebeen

D.haven'tseen,was

73.Manypeoplehaveappliedforthe______position.A.A.emptyB.bareC.vacantD.blank

74.Notonly______properly,butthatcookerisdangerousbecauseofallthoseloosewiresattheback.

A.doesitnotwork

B.itworksnot

C.itdoesn'twork

D.doesn'tworkit

75.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

76.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.A.A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

77.Doyouagreetotheoldsaying______absencemakestheheartgrowfonder?

A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as

78.Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A.A.inB.onC.forD.to

79.Wouldyouplease______meacupofcoffee?A.A.madeB.gotC.makeD.do

80.Thepriceofmeatisalreadydown______fromwhatitwasayearago.

A.sharplyB.highlyC.urgentlyD.primarily

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有人說，中文會(huì)成為一種全球語言。你是否同意這種說法，闡述為什么。

參考答案

1.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

2.B參考第五段最后一句。

3.B解析：根據(jù)文中第四段第一行可知，哥白尼起初沒有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

4.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章第二段說，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，非藥物方法可像藥物一樣改變?nèi)藗兊男那?。而且無毒作用。言外之意，藥物具有毒副作用。

5.C本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight，rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C為正確答案。

6.B根據(jù)上下文推斷，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一詞正是指代了降價(jià)的商品。

7.A前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié)，進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

8.A解析：本題要求從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出哪一個(gè)是最后一段所支持的論點(diǎn)。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點(diǎn)?！凹词挂粋€(gè)男人被說成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談?wù)搩?nèi)心最深處的感情問題。”由此可判斷應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。

9.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年這個(gè)時(shí)候都會(huì)收到許多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而醫(yī)生是不會(huì)收到類似的信件的，病人通常會(huì)直接去看醫(yī)生。由此推斷這篇文章是從雜志上選下的。

10.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。第一段論述了大氣對(duì)地球環(huán)境的保護(hù)主要是它起著一個(gè)保護(hù)傘的作用，有它的存在地球就避免了來自太陽輻射的危害。第二段緊接著論述了人體對(duì)輻射的承載度和輻射對(duì)人的危害的潛伏性和程度。因此，本文的主要論述對(duì)象是太空輻射對(duì)人的影響，而不是防護(hù)輻射的重要性或大氣和我們的環(huán)境。

11.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第六行Accommodation(食宿)inselectedfamilies得出答案。selectedfamilies的意思是“被選出來的家庭”。

12.D50．最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來說，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

13.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你面朝窗戶時(shí)，書頁又處在了影子中。

14.B35．答案為B

根據(jù)最后一句得知短短24小時(shí)讓人們體會(huì)到電的重要，因此B為正確答案。

15.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

16.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第二句，Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

17.D解析：參見第一段。

18.C文章最后一句寫到“MisterBliss”是第一個(gè)死于車禍的，證明其后還有人因交通事故而死亡。

19.B解析：見第一段第二句，從中可知過去人們對(duì)大學(xué)教育的作用給予了充分的肯定。

20.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

21.D通篇都在講我們做得越多、獲得的越多，我們就越不滿足。所以應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)放棄。

22.D第三段。達(dá)到目標(biāo)。

23.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。在第二段中，作者指出人們無法弄清輻射的危害，有時(shí)候一直到第二代或第三代出生的時(shí)候才能發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此，我們可以推理得知輻射的影響很遲才能出現(xiàn)。

24.B第三段說，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人聲明解雇Cusick．是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

25.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知，約翰遜說他每晚在脖子上注射的意思是，他每晚喝一杯威士忌酒。

26.C解析：依據(jù)第二段中的“wantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.”可知選C項(xiàng)。

27.A

28.B

29.A答案為A。根據(jù)文章大意及第一段第二句可知。

30.D解析：參見句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

31.C

32.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了，因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

33.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴”。

34.A解析：本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個(gè)詞組，表示“增加”的意思，符合該句的意思。

35.B解析：句意理解題。應(yīng)選help，參見71題的解析。

36.C

37.D解析：本題屬詞選題。通過閱讀該段后邊的句子我們可以推測(cè)本句要表達(dá)的意思是：人們經(jīng)常以他們從事的工作選取名字。故選D。

38.A解析：見上一條。

39.D

40.B

41.C解析：堅(jiān)決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

42.Acheckwith意為“與……協(xié)商”。

43.B解析：引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。

44.C

45.A

46.D解析：讀懂全句可知，該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞，辨別其含義，information(信息)，knowledge(知識(shí))，background(背景)，就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意，information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息，可與piecesof連用，如：manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment，knowledge，furniture等。

47.B32．過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在做這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

48.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

49.Awork“工作”，此處說明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。

50.D

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i:]。

52.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項(xiàng)中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]。

54.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

55.A

56.D

57.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[b]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

58.A

59.Aex在exist中的發(fā)音是[igz]，其他的三項(xiàng)中發(fā)[iks]。exist存在；excute執(zhí)行；export輸出；excuse借口。

60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

61.D解析：這道題考查點(diǎn)是詞組beusedtodoingsth.，意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。此題干意為“我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了睡覺時(shí)受打擾”。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”，但現(xiàn)在不做了。兩個(gè)詞組搭配不同，意義不同。

62.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

63.finest

64.C解析：Allthepersonswithinterestinthecase=Allthepersonshavinginterestinthecase.注意“對(duì)……感興趣的人”只能用with這一介詞。選項(xiàng)A和B為動(dòng)詞，而本句已有謂語動(dòng)詞share，故排除。如用選項(xiàng)A或B做動(dòng)詞，則要在前面加上who，構(gòu)成定語從句。

65.Abechargedwith意為“被控告”。

66.D解析：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，且主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用being。

67.A

68.B解析：theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

69.B解析：so...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)表“如此……以至于……”；havesbdosth表“讓某人做某事”。

70.D解析：Ilookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“認(rèn)識(shí)到”；standupto“忍耐，經(jīng)受”；faceupto“勇敢地面對(duì)”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為：“你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個(gè)情形，總有一天你不得不面對(duì)你自已造成的后果?！?/p>

71.A解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝句式。

72.D

73.Cvacantposition表“空缺的職位”。

74.A解析：Notonly開頭的句子，謂語需要部分倒裝。

75.B解析：It'sessentialthat后的句子，動(dòng)詞需用should加動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)，should可省略。

76.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

77.C解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

78.B本題考固定搭配?！敖o……留下印象”是make/haveanimpressionon/upon。本句大意為；他的理解給這個(gè)年輕的女孩留下了深刻的印象。

79.Cwouldyoupleasedosth．禮貌用語。