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廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested
B.weretested
C.hasbeentested
D.havebeentested參考答案:C2.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.
A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 參考答案:C3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe參考答案:D4.Studentsarelookingforwardtothefirst______totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B5.Justatthecornerofthestreet_________,morethanhalfofwhichdatebacktoatleast100yearsago.
A.standsomeoldshops
B.dosomeoldshopsstand
C.someoldshopsstand
D.someoldshopsdostand參考答案:A6.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill
B.I’dloveto
C.Iwon’t
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D7.Teachersrecommendparents
theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow參考答案:A8.
Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twentyalready.
A.become
B.turned
C.grown
D.passed參考答案:B9.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.where參考答案:A10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t
B.won’tbe
C.hasn’tbeen
D.hadn’tbeen參考答案:D11.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.
-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案:A略12.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout
B.makesout
C.setsout
D.picksout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:這座建筑被漆成紅色,在其他建筑物中顯得很突出,看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出發(fā);D.picksout挑選出,根據(jù)題意,故選A。13.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring參考答案:A略14.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:A15.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..
A.a(chǎn)ware
B.careful
C.doubtful
D.scared參考答案:A16.Soseriously_____inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A.hislegwashurt
B.washisleghurt
C.hisleghurt
D.didhisleghurt參考答案:B17.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?
A.togo
B.gone
C.going
D.go參考答案:A18.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..
A.
hadmarried
B.married
C.hasmarried
D.hadbeenmarried參考答案:D19.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A.didweuse
B.wecanuse
C.wecoulduse
D.mayweuse參考答案:D二、完型填空20.ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T臺(tái)展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling
36
inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere
37
everypennyyouearnedtogoto
38
school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor
39
youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied
40
pilesoflawbooks.Iwas
41
.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor
42
?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms
43
belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept
44
inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe
45
ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga
46
andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou
47
.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy
48
mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld
49
.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith
50
,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I
51
foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)
52
oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour
53
,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and
54
meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m
55
it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found
B.played
C.kept
D.provided37.A.saving
B.making
C.donating
D.receiving38.A.business
B.fashion
C.law
D.medical39.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where40.A.at
B.to
C.upon
D.under41.A.amused
B.worried
C.puzzled
D.disappointed42.A.roles
B.tests
C.positions
D.shows43.A.must
B.oughtto
C.need
D.could44.A.ringing
B.blowing
C.falling
D.beating45.A.choices
B.chances
C.challenges
D.changes46.A.professor
B.doctor
C.reporter
D.model47.A.indanger
B.inaction
C.introuble
D.incharge48.A.weak
B.powerful
C.youthful
D.empty49.A.cameback
B.closeddown
C.wentby
D.openedup50.A.hope
B.hardship
C.harmony
D.sadness51.A.constantly
B.shortly
C.hardly
D.nearly52.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.for53.A.description
B.statement
C.praise
D.introduction54.A.secretly
B.curiously
C.carelessly
D.eagerly55.A.doing
B.considering
C.correcting
D.reading參考答案:36-40BACAD
41-45CBDAC
46-50DBCDA
51-55ACBDA21.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41
atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand
42
mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas
43
byaburstofsunshine.I
44
slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina
45
inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto
46
mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto
47
.Itwassoontimeto
48
ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle
49
?Iwasstartingto
50
nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick
51
,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52
itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome
53
.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof
54
.Briefthoughtsofbeing
55
bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My
56
increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath
57
Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe
58
wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet
59
thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof
60
.41.A.courses
B.orders
C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby
B.attractedby
C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt
B.greeted
C.shocked
D.moved44.A.tookoff
B.wokeup
C.cameback
D.ranout45.A.forest
B.valley
C.tent
D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof
D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest
C.escape D.change48.A.push
B.introduce
C.add
D.recommend49.A.comfortable
B.safe
C.curious
D.grateful50.A.imagine
B.regret
C.mind
D.suggest51.A.breakfast
B.shower
C.decision
D.answer52.A.Dealwith
B.Pointto
C.Thinkof
D.Talkabout53.A.difficult
B.dangerous
C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood
B.stone
C.sand
D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved
C.abandoned
D.eaten56.A.fears
B.surprises
C.failures
D.doubts57.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.if58.A.career
B.performance C.trip
D.practice59.A.challenges
B.demands
C.goals
D.questions60.A.honor
B.urgency
C.humor
D.determination參考答案:41-45ACBBC
46-50DDBAB
51-55ACDCD
56-60ABCAD三、閱讀理解22.MillionsofAmericans,thisThursday,willjoinfamilyandfriendstogivethanksandeatamealwithahistorythatiscenturiesold.EarlyEuropeansettlersinNorthAmericaheldotherceremonieswheretheygavethanks.ButwhatAmericansoftenconsiderthefirstThanksgivingtookplaceinPlymouthColony.TodaywecallitMassachusetts.Thosesettlersareknownasthepilgrims.Theyheldathree-daycelebrationinthefallof1621.TheycelebratedtheharvestwithmembersofalocalIndiantribe.ThebestknownfoodthatAmericanstraditionallyeatonThanksgivingisturkey.ThanksgivingturkeysaretraditionallyservedwithabreadmixturethatsomeAmericanscallstuffing.Sidedishesincludesweetpotatoesandgreenbeansorothervegetables.Themealtraditionallyendswithadessertofpumpkinpieorpecanpie.SomeThanksgivingfoodshavechangedovertime.Forexample,mostturkeysthesedaysarebredwithlargerbreaststoprovidemorewhitemeat.Cornhasalsochanged.Ittastesmuchsweeterthanthecornofthepast.ThewayAmericansprepareforThanksgivinghasalsochanged.EconomistJohnAndersonoftheAmericanFarmBureauFederationsayspeoplelookforwaystosavetime."Therearealotofuswhohavegrandmotherswhowouldnoteventhinkofusingastore-boughtpiecrust(酥皮).Andthatiskindoftheleastoftheshortcutsthatweuse."HesaysshortcutslikebuyingpreparedfoodsfortheholidayarepartofabiggertrendinAmerica.CharitygroupsandreligiousorganizationswillalsobebusythisThursday,servingThanksgivingmealstotheneedy.TheweakeconomyhasincreasedthenumberofAmericansreceivinggovernmentassistancetobuyfood.32.Thepassageisprobablywritten
. A. beforeThanksgiving B. afterThanksgiving C. inthefallof1621 D. thisThursday33.Thanksgivinghasahistoryofabout
. A. 2centuries B. 3centuries C. 4centuries D. 5centuries34.TheoriginofThanksgivinghassomethingtodowith
. A. Turkey B. harvest C. war D. disease35.Wecaninferfromthefifthparagraphthat
. A. ThanksgivingisnolongerpopularinAmericanowadays B. JohnAnderson'sgrandmotherisfondofstore-boughtpies C. oldpeopleinAmericashowlittleinterestinThanksgiving D. ThanksgivingiscelebratedbymoreAmericanswithpreparedfoods參考答案:32—35ACBD
23.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandea
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