廣東省廣州市市番禺區(qū)市橋第二中學(xué)(高中部)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.

A.that

B.thatif

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B2.--PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

--_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.

A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither

參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語，Meneither,在這兒相當(dāng)于Neithercouldme.我也沒認(rèn)出來。3.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A4.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit參考答案：D略5.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)消息對(duì)我來說一點(diǎn)都不驚訝。我已經(jīng)知道一段時(shí)間了這個(gè)工廠要倒閉。根據(jù)句意說明我知道這個(gè)消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的，而工廠要倒閉使用了過去時(shí)，那么之前就使用過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。故B正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本句的時(shí)態(tài)題要注意語義的先后關(guān)系，關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時(shí)間狀語。要根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語來選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)的用法和各種時(shí)態(tài)的特殊之處。6.Theplaceisworth

.A.payavisit

B.payingavisitto

C.payingavisit

D.payavisitto參考答案：B7.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.

A.application

B.inspiration

C.creation

D.evaluation參考答案：B8.Yourbrainusesinformationfrombothyournoseandyourtongueto________whatsomethingtasteslike.A.pointout

B.giveout

C.figureout

D.pickout參考答案：C9.--Howdoyoufindthefilm? ---Itisnotafeast,but_________,itisfairlyamusing. A.onthecontrary

B.inaddition

C.allinall

D.orrather參考答案：C10. —Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo，butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending

B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended參考答案：C11.Inmydrivinglesson,Ilearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime_____parkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.A.anyvehicleis

B.isanyvehicle

C.cananyvehiclebe

D.anyvehiclecanbe參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：根據(jù)我的駕駛教訓(xùn)，我明白了一條交通規(guī)則，就是在任何時(shí)候車輛絕不能停在阻塞應(yīng)急服務(wù)的地方。atnotime是否定詞放在同位語從句的句首，句子要部分倒裝。根據(jù)語境，要用can表“能”，vehicle是被停放，故用被動(dòng)，故選C。12.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll

quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B13.AsfarasIknow,quiteafewcreaturesinthisfilmarenotrealatall,andalotof________happensisimaginary.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A14.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

----_______.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Forgetit

D.Itdepends參考答案：D略15.I

lunchwhenIlearnedthatformerBritishprimeministerMargaretThatcherhadpassedaway.A.ate B.hadeaten C.waseating D.wereeating參考答案：C16.Thefamily______ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.A.wouldhavearrived

B.couldarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.wouldarrive參考答案：A17.Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargershareofitsnational

toagriculturethaneverbefore．A．budget

B．possession

C．resources

D．economy參考答案：A18.Hisdaughterisalwaysshyin______andsheneverdarestomakeaspeechto______.A.thepublic…thepublic

B.public…thepublicC.thepublic…public

D.public…public參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.

Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwase

to

76_________seehisnewplace.Myearliestm

ofmyfatherare

77._________

atall,handsome,successfulman______(致力)tohiswork

78._________

andhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.Heseemedu

withmeunlessIgotstraightA’s.Onthe

79._________f

dayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’s

80._________f

forlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthat

81._________afternoon,didsomes

,ateonastreettable,and

82.__________laughedovermyson’sfunnyfaciale

.Gonewasmy

83.__________father’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.Thenextday

dadpulledouthis______(童年)picturesandtoldmequite

84.__________afewstorieswhenhewasaboy.Ineverfeltsoc____(親密）

85.__________tohimatthatmoment.參考答案：76.eager

77.memories

78.devoted

79.unhappy

80.first81.friends

82.shopping

83.expressions

84.childhood

85.close三、閱讀理解20.Belowisaselectionaboutinterestinghotels.TaykaHoteldeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt―includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattressesandblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑輪)—operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow,thereisnoglass!Youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(樹冠).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn＂elevator＂.DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$450anightWhyit’scool:Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscoolinsummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)24．WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsal