第二單元（unit2）一、根據(jù)提示寫出正確形式沉著的（adj.）_______________;(n.)______________大方的（adj.）_______________;(n.)_______________暴力的（adj.）_______________;(n.)________________漢字，性格（adj.）_____________;5.載人飛船_______________6.宇航員______________;7.飛行員___________8.省____________9.航班___________10.發(fā)射(v./n.)__________11.氣氛，大氣________12.和平（n.）________;(adj.)___________;(adv.)____________13.探測(cè)（v.）______________;(n.)_____________,____________14.游行(n./v.)____________;15.卓越的________16.平等的(adj.)_________;(adv.)___________;(n.)___________17.糟糕的_______18.種族，比賽___________;(adj.)__________;種族主義__________19.人;__________；個(gè)人的__________；就自己而言___________；20技能_________;熟練的____________;21.差勁的，無用的___________22.冠軍__________23.職業(yè)__________24.運(yùn)動(dòng)員_________;運(yùn)動(dòng)的___________25.運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富___________;幸運(yùn)的_____________;幸運(yùn)地____________不幸的_______________;不幸(n.)___________26.災(zāi)難__________;(adj.)___________27.促進(jìn)，提升，升職，促銷(v.)__________;(n.)__________28.反應(yīng)（v.）__________;(n.)___________29..離婚____________;結(jié)婚(v.)____________;婚姻__________30.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)__________31.能（adj.）_______;能力__________;使失去能力(v.)___________;殘疾的____________;殘疾____________;使能夠（v.）_____________32.跳水__________33.羨慕，欽佩（n.）_____________;(n.)______________;(adj.)____________34.絕對(duì)_____________35.獎(jiǎng)?wù)耞________36.羽毛球_________;排球__________;網(wǎng)球___________37.受傷，傷害(v.)__________;(n.)_________;(adj.)___________38.奧運(yùn)會(huì)____________________________39.親自____________40.等于,勝任,經(jīng)得起____________________41.屈服于_______________42.度過難關(guān)_____________43.進(jìn)展順利_____________44.起飛___________45.泄漏(秘密)，放出____________二、根據(jù)句子意思完成句子Asa_________(記者)fromXinhuaagency，hetraveledtoRiodeJaneiro(里約熱內(nèi)盧)tocovereventslastmonth.You’llgetmore___________(skill)atthisjobasyougoalong.wecan_______ontheyoungmantodoitasheis________.(rely)Itisdifficultformeseesomething___________(usual)inthepicture__________,Imadearightdecisionmakinga__________intheend.(fortunate)What______memostwasthattheboyhadan_______appetiteforAmericancountrymusic.(amaze)Astheyoungest_________,Ihadto__________inthewritingcontestagainst20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.Imustbe_______tobethewinner.(compete)Hecouldn’tbreathe______amachineatfirst,butafter10years’hardworkand__________(courage)frompeople,helearnttobreathe__________(獨(dú)立),_________(start)anewlife_______great________,(courage)which__________(courage)manyotherdisabledpeople.He__________(influence)byGandhi’sideasabout______(peace)protests.Hemadespeechestoencourageblackpeopletofightforequalrightwiththewhite,oneofwhichstarted______thewords“Ihaveadream--”Farmersalwayshaveto__________aliving.Theyoften________badweatherforabetterharvest.Someofthemevenhavetoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,__________increasetheirincome.(struggle)Weshouldbe_____________ourselves.(信心)12.Thechildrenwhoweregoing__________havea__________forfood.(hunger)漢譯英與他爭(zhēng)論沒用，他不會(huì)改變自己的想法。(use)使他驚奇的是，籃子里的蛇開始隨著音樂跳起了舞。(amaze)直到水井里的水不再適合飲用時(shí)，村民才意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性（cometodosth.倒裝句）越來越多的人參與志愿工作和慈善活動(dòng)。（involve）所有學(xué)生都應(yīng)該獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。(suppose)她們已經(jīng)表達(dá)了在網(wǎng)球生涯結(jié)束好對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)工作非常感興趣。（keen,end）四、改錯(cuò)1.Heshowedtheflags,expressedthewishesofChinesepeopletoexplorespacepeace.2.Whenclimbedoutofthespaceship,hesmiledandwavedtothecrowdswaitedforhim.3.Hemadeafamousspeechbeginningwords:“Ihaveadream-----.”4.Herroadtosucceedwasamazed.WeallcongratulatedherforhergreatprogresswithherspokenEnglish.Hecreatedsomanymachinesandinventionswhichwestillusetoday.(that)Hewasputintheprisonseventeentimes.Sincethen,theyhadnevergonebacktotheirmotherland.Everyeonewishestoagegraceful.WithaeverydayherolikePeterParker,Spiderman3willnodoubtbeahugesuccesstoo.Key:一、根據(jù)提示寫出正確形式1.calm,calmness,generosity3Violent,violence4.character,5vince9.flight10.launch,peaceful,peacefully13.explore,exploration,explorer,equally,equality,,racial,racism,personal,personally20.skill,skilled/skilful21.useless,athletic,fortunate,fortunately,unfortunate,misfortune,disastrous)27.promote,promotion,reaction29.divorce,marry,marriage30.quality,ability,disable,disabled,disability,enable,admiration,admirable36.badminton,volleyball,tennis37.injure,injury,injuredOlympicGames39.inperson40beequalto41giveinto42pullthrough43getwellon/along44liftoff45letout二、1reporter/journalist2skilful/skilled3rely,reliable4unusual5Fortunately,fortune6amazed,amazing7competitor,compete,competitive8with,encouragement,onhisown,starting,with,courage,encouraged9wasinfluenced,peaceful,with10strugglefor.struggleagainst,strugglingto11confidentin12hungry,hunger三、漢譯英1.Itisnousearguingwithhimforhehasneverchangedhismind..Notuntilthewaterfromthewellwasnotfitfordrinkingdidthevillagerscametorealizetheimportanceofkeepingtheenvironment.Moreandmorepeoplegetinvolvedwithvoluntaryworkandcharity.Eachstudentissupposedtofinishhis/herhomeworkonhis/herown.Theyhavealreadyexpressedakeenin