山西省陽泉市峪口中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：A本題第一空使用不定冠詞an修飾ocean泛指一個海洋。第二空后的strong-will是一個形容詞，在形容詞前面加上定冠詞the表示“一類人”或者“一類事物”。Thestrong-willed指意志堅定的人。句義：生活就像是一個海洋，只有意志堅定的人才可以到達彼岸。故A正確?！究键c】考察冠詞【舉一反三】Iearn10dollarshourassupermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;an

B.the;a

C.an;a

D.an;the〖答案〗C〖考點〗考查冠詞的用法?！冀馕觥絟our以元音開頭,前面加不定冠詞an,anhour“每小時”；a表示“一個”,放在supermarketcashier前面表示類指,說明屬哪類人。譯文：星期六我作為超市出納員每小時掙10美元。a/an的用法規(guī)則：以元音音素開頭的單詞前用an,以輔音音素開頭的單詞前用a。2.

IamcertainTomhastoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it’snosecret______heowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However,when

B.Anyway,that

C.Therefore,what

D.Though,which

參考答案：B3.Itwasthebelief______AlexHaleycouldfindhis“root”inAfric_______madehimdecidetogotoGambia.A.that;which

B.which;which

C.that;where

D.that;that參考答案：D4._________yesterday,ourschoolorganizedasuccessfulpicnicinthecountryside,withallthestudentsandteacherstakingpartin.A.Asafineday

B.ItwasafinedayC.Itbeingafineday

D.Foritwasafineday參考答案：C5.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot______goingtothedoctor.A.putoff

B.setabout

C.holdback

D.giveaway參考答案：A6.Theinterestingstoryiscompletelymadeupbymyself.Ifthereisanysimilaritytoyours，itisallby________．A．purpose

B．coincidence

C．design

D．reputation 參考答案：B考查名詞辨析及常用搭配。purpose目的，意志；coincidence巧合，bycoincidence巧合地；design設(shè)計，圖案；reputation名聲，名譽。句意：這個有趣的故事完全是我自己編寫的。如果和你的故事有任何相似之處，純屬巧合。7.Whomwouldyourather________withyou，WangorZhang?A．havego

B．havetogo

C．lovetogo

D．liketogo參考答案：A8.______originallyasthebiggestdefenseworkinancientChina,theGreatWalltodayhasbecomeoneofthemust-seeplacesforvisitingforeignleaderstothecountryinthepastsixdecades.ObamaisthefifthUSpresident______theman–madewonder.A.Havingbeenbuilt,visiting

B.Beingbuilt,visitedC.Tobuild,havingvisited

D.Built,tovisit

參考答案：D9.Jimpassedthefinalexam,___________surprisedhisclassmatesandparents.A.that B.which C.this D.it參考答案：B10.Thesecommentscame

specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.A.inmemoryof

B.inresponseto

C.intouchwith

D.inpossessionof參考答案：B試題分析：句意：這些評論是對某些經(jīng)常被當?shù)匦侣勅藛柕降膯栴}的回應(yīng)。A.inmemoryof意為紀念，B.inresponseto意為回應(yīng)，C.intouchwith意為聯(lián)系，D.inpossessionof意為擁有。分析句子成分知道空格處充當介詞短語作狀語的作用，根據(jù)常識和句意，評論應(yīng)該是對問題的回應(yīng)。所以答案應(yīng)該是B.inresponseto回應(yīng)。考點：考查介詞短語11.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one參考答案：D解析：本題考查代詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“幫助別人是一種習慣，一個你在很小時就能學會的習慣?！笨崭裉幣c前句中的habit構(gòu)成同位關(guān)系，所以選擇D項。句中youcanlearnevenatanearlyage是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句，that在定語從句中作learn的賓語使用。12.Youdon’tneedtodescribehowshelooks___________herseveraltimes．A．hadmet

B．havemet

C．meet

D．willmeet參考答案：B13..Itriedto______inmyspeechwewereallgratefulforhishelp.

A.speak

B.tell

C.express

D.convey參考答案：D略14.ThoughLiNadidn'twinthegoldmedalinAustralianOpenTennisChampionships2013，herperformance________higherpraise.A．broughtup

B．broughtabout

C．broughtin

D．broughtout參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。bringup教育，培養(yǎng)；bringabout帶來，造成；bringin收(莊稼等)，提出；bringout出版，闡明。句意：雖然李娜在2013澳網(wǎng)冠軍公開賽上沒有取得金牌，但她的表現(xiàn)帶來了較高的贊譽。15.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A．whoever

B．who

C．nomatterwho

D．whomever參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。此處whoever＝anyonewho引導主語從句，而whomever在句子中是作賓語。nomatterwho只引導狀語從句。16.Access

themountain-townisoftendifficultbecauseofthebadroads.A.of

B.with

C.to

D.on參考答案：C解析：“由于路況不好，進入山城總是很難。accessto…進入……接近……為一固定用法。17.

Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?

A.attend

B.toattend

C.attending.

.D.attended.參考答案：B18.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_________theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫66.Janeis____(沮喪的)becauseshehaslosthernewly-boughtMP4player.67.Theoldladywas___(驚嚇)bytheloudnoisesthatcamefromthe

flood.

68.Marialikes____(聊天)onlineatherleisuretime.69.Elaineissufferingfrom___(精神上的)exhaustiononaccountofhighstress.

70.Luckilyforthepeopletrappedinthefire,manyfirefighterscametotheir___（營救）intime.71.Wewere

______(分開)whenwejoinedthecrowd.72.Let’sgotothemuseumfirstanddineoutside____(然后)

73.Pleaseremembertofinishyourcompositionandhandtheminbeforethe___(最后期限).74.Thereisnoneedfor__(禮節(jié))betweenfriends.75.Thebodyquickly____(調(diào)節(jié))itselftochangesintemperature.參考答案：66.upset

67.threatened

68.chatting

69.mental

70.rescue

71.separated

72.afterwards

73.deadline

74.ceremony

75.adjusts三、閱讀理解20.Themodernworldisfullofusefulobjectsthatwereinventedbysomeone,fromspoonsandchopsticksinourkitchenstotheIpadsinourhandbagsEachinventionisanexampleofthecreative

powerofthehumanmind.

Wheredoinventorsgettheirinspirations(靈感)?Theinspirationbehindeachoftheseinventionsvaries.Taketheshoppingcartasanexample.SylvanGoldmanwasagrocerystoreowner.Likemostbusinessmen,hewishedthathiscustomerswouldbuymoresothathecouldmakemoremoney.He

knew山atiftheycouldcarrymoregoodseasilyastheywereshopping,山enhissaleswouldgoup.Whilethinkingabouttheproblemonenight,hehadanidea.WorkingwithalocalhandymannamedFredYoung,hedesignedthefirstshoppingcart.Today,retailerswhouseshoppingcartssellmoregoodsandmakemoreprofits.Naturehasalsoinspiredinventorsthroughouthistory.ThisiswhathappenedtoGeorgede

Mestraloneday.WhilehuntingwithhisdogintheSwissAlps,henoticedhowtheburs(剌球)ofcertainplantsstucktohisclothingandtohisdog'sfur.Afterexaminingthemunderamicroscope,hefoundtheyhadtinyhooksthatcouldeasilysticktothefibersofclothingoranimalhide.Forthenexttenyears,GeorgedeMestralsearchedforthehestwaytoproducehisidea.TheresultofhisoriginalinspirationwasVelcro,whichisusedinmanymodemobjects,includingsportswear,shoes,automobiles,andevenspacesuits.TheseexamplesshowusthatthereareatleasttwopossibleinspirationsforhumanCreativityintheworldofinventions-profitandnature.

Nodoubt,thefuturewillcontinuetobreathenewlifeintotheeconomiesoftheworldwithfreshideasandinventions.Howmanyoftheircreationswillbeinspiredbynaturalphenomena?Theworld'sproblemsrequirecreativityandwecanexpectbestsolutions