ExercisesReadingComprehensionStructureoftheTextUnit10:ExercisesVocabularyClozeTranslationUnit10:Readingcomprehension1. Whatdoestheword“village”inthetitlereferto? Itreferstothewholecampuscommunityofstudents,faculty,andadministrators.ReferenceEx.I,p.1442. Whatdoestheauthorbelieveistheultimategoalofourfightagainstcampuscheating? Intheauthor’sopinion,ourgoalshouldbemorethanreducingcheating.Weshouldcultivatemoreresponsiblestudentsand,ultimately,moreresponsiblecitizens.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension Theentirecampuscommunity.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension3. Whoplaysavitalroletoachievethisgoal? Theyshouldhelpstudentsappropriatelyorientthemselvesanddevelopanappropriatementalframework.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension4. Whatkindofroleshouldthefacultyplayinachievingthisgoal? Theyshouldtakeamorecomprehensivelookattheiracademicintegritypolicies.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension5. Whatshouldadministratorsdoagainstacademicdishonesty? Whilestrongsanctionsareappropriateformoreseriousformsofcheating,theyarenotsuitableforalloffendingstudents.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension6. Whatisthefunctionofpunishmentintheauthor’seyes? Itdetersstudentswhowouldotherwisecheatwhentheopportunityarises,yetalsoworkstobuildacommunityoftrustamongstudentsandbetweenstudentsandfaculty,acampuscommunitythatvaluesethicalbehaviorandwhereacademicintegrityisthenorm.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension7. Whydoestheauthorrecommendanappropriatebalanceofpunishmentandproactivestrategies? Becausemostcollegestudentstodaythinktheirentirefuturedependsonafewkeygrades.Itis,therefore,unrealistictothinkthatnonewillsuccumbtothetemptationtocheat.ReferenceUnit10:Readingcomprehension8. Whycouldn’tthestudentsstopcheating?Ex.II,p.1441. Introduction(Para.1)2. Body(Paras.2–7)3. Conclusion(Para.8)TextOutlineUnit10:Structureofthetext1. Introduction(Para.1)Thesisstatement:Ittakesthewholecampuscommunity—students,faculty,andadministrators—toeffectivelyeducateastudent.TextOutlineUnit10:StructureofthetextTextOutlineUnit10:Structureofthetext1) Theroleoffaculty(Para.2)2)

Theroleoftheuniversityadministrators(Paras.3–7)2. Body(Paras.2–7)2. Body(Paras.2–7)TextOutlineUnit10:Structureofthetext1) Theroleoffaculty(Para.2) Toguidethestudentsinacademicmatters,helpthem ___________________________________________and _____________________________________________.orientthemselvesdevelopanappropriatementalframeworkBody(Paras.2–7)TextOutline2)Theroleoftheuniversityadministrators(Paras.3–7) Totakeamorecomprehensivelookat______________________________;toabandon_________________________________________________________;tolookattheissueofacademicdishonestyas___________________________.Unit10:StructureofthetexttheiracademicintegritypoliciestheexclusiverelianceondeterrenceandpunishmentaneducationalopportunityBody(Paras.2–7)TextOutline2)Theroleoftheuniversityadministrators(Paras.3–7)Unit10:StructureofthetextA. Stongsanctionsdon’thavemucheducationalvalue. (Para.4)Body(Paras.2–7)TextOutline2)Theroleoftheuniversityadministrators(Paras.3–7)Unit10:StructureofthetextB. Advantagesofmoreeducationalapproachtoacademic dishonesty:(Paras.5–6) Theyhelptheoffendingstudentsunderstand __________________________________________________. Theyencouragefacultyto________suspectedcheating,to ____________itthemselves. Theyallowadministratorsto_________________________ __________________________________________________.theethicalconsequencesoftheirbehavior.reportdevotemoretimeandaddressresourcestoproactivestrategiesBody(Paras.2–7)TextOutline2)Theroleoftheuniversityadministrators(Paras.3–7)Unit10:StructureofthetextC. Somebalanceof__________________and ____________________willbeoptimaloneach campus.(Para.7)ourneighborhoodsproactivestrategiesTextOutline3. Conclusion(Para.8)Thedifficulttaskforeveryschoolistofind_____________________betweenpunishmentandproactivestrategiesthat________studentswhilealsoworkstobuildacampuscommunityoftrustthat______________________andwhere______________________________________________.theappropriatebalanceUnit10:StructureofthetextdetersvaluesethicalbehaviorwhereacademicintegrityisthenormPartA,Ex.V,pp.146-147Completethesentenceswithwordsgivenbelow,makingsurethateachwordisusedintherightform.1. Tomostwomen,diamondisanirresistible________.temptationUnit10:Vocabularysufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary2. Don’tworry.Eveniftheroadiscutoffbysnow,wehave________foodtolastaweek.sufficientsufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary3. Muchshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenone________foraresearchproject.budgets

sufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary4. Peopledoubtwhetherprisonisthebest________againstacrimelikethisthroughoutthecountry.sanctionsufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary5. Idon’tthinkheisqualifiedfortheposition.He________easilyandisthereforeuselessinanemergency.panicssufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary6. Witha30-yeareffort,thecompanyhasbuiltareputationof________designs,andqualitymanufacturing.innovativesufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary7. A_________kidnapperwascaughtafterarush-hourpolicechasealongaLondonUndergroundtunnelyesterday.suspectedsufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary8. Intellectualpropertyrightsrepresent________rightsforintellectualwealthcreatedinthefieldofscience,technology,literatureandarts.exclusivesufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary9. Sincethereisnobetterwaytoevaluateone’sintelligence,wehavetoplaceour___________onIQtests.reliancesufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

Unit10:Vocabulary10. Ihereby________thatalltheinformationgiveninthisformistrueandcorrect.affirmPartBsufficientaffirmtemptationexclusivepanicsuspectsanctionbudgetrelianceinnovative

1. Ifsomeoneishonestandfirminhismoralprinciples, heisamanwith________. A.optimum B.ethnics C.reputation D.integrity1. Ifsomeoneishonestandfirminhismoralprinciples, heisamanwith________. A.optimum B.ethnics C.reputation D.integrityPartB,Ex.V,p.7ChoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachsentenceUnit10:Vocabulary2. Thedirectortriedtowaveasidetheseissues.He saidtheyare________detailsandcouldbesettled later. A.trivial B.partial C.exclusive D.extraUnit10:Vocabulary2. Thedirectortriedtowaveasidetheseissues.He saidtheyare________detailsandcouldbesettled later. A.trivial B.partial C.exclusive D.extra3. Thesymbolsand________usedinthisdocumentare essentiallythoseincurrentuseinNorthAmerica. A.signatures B.labels C.notations D.notesUnit10:Vocabulary3. Thesymbolsand________usedinthisdocumentare essentiallythoseincurrentuseinNorthAmerica. A.signatures B.labels C.notations

D.notes4. InChinagingerisnotonlyaspiceforfoodbutalsoa________forcolds. A.strive B.remedy C.harness D.mendUnit10:Vocabulary4. InChinagingerisnotonlyaspiceforfoodbutalsoa ________forcolds. A.strive B.remedy C.harness D.mend5. Wecan’tjustwaitfornewtechnologiestosolveour problem.Weshallmake________useofexisting technology. A.proactive B.impeccable C.egregious D.optimalUnit10:Vocabulary5. Wecan’tjustwaitfornewtechnologiestosolveour problem.Weshallmake________useofexisting technology. A.proactive B.impeccable C.egregious D.optimal6. Iwas________bythereportaboutanewplagiarism detectionsoftware. A.intrigued B.marred C.suspected D.recruitedUnit10:Vocabulary6. Iwas________bythereportaboutanewplagiarism detectionsoftware. A.intrigued

B.marred C.suspected D.recruited7. Thetaxisinthissmalltownhavenometerssoitisessentialto________thefarebeforesettingoff. A.communicate B.negotiate C.determine D.budgetUnit10:Vocabulary7. Thetaxisinthissmalltownhavenometerssoitisessentialto________thefarebeforesettingoff. A.communicate B.negotiate

C.determine D.budget8. Theorganizationaimstosupportprojectswhich ________theissueofcampusintegrity. A.affirm B.implement C.designate D.address8. Theorganizationaimstosupportprojectswhich ________theissueofcampusintegrity. A.affirm B.implement C.designate D.addressUnit10:Vocabulary9. Youneedto________someonetotakeoveryour affairswhileyouareinhospital. A.direct B.assignate C.designate D.attributeUnit10:Vocabulary9. Youneedto________someonetotakeoveryour affairswhileyouareinhospital. A.direct B.assignate C.designate

D.attribute10. Usinganotherperson’sphrasesorsentenceswithout puttingquotationmarksaroundthemisconsidered ________. A.temptation B.plagiarism C.convenience D.strategyUnit10:Vocabulary10. Usinganotherperson’sphrasesorsentenceswithout puttingquotationmarksaroundthemisconsidered ________. A.temptation

B.plagiarism C.convenience D.strategy

Studentsaregettingbetterandbetteratcheating,andit’stimeforcollegefacultyandadministratorstodosomethingaboutit.ThelatestscandaltorocktheacademicworldhappenedlastmonthattheUniversityofMaryland,where12studentsintheundergraduatebusinessschoolwere1)_________ofusingtheircellphonesandPDAstocheatonanexam.Unit10:ClozeTobecontinued...accusedtechnologysuspectstoresophisticatedsincepropertypreventoptionoppositeinstantdecadeadaptdifficultcatch-upbridgeansweradvanceacknowledgeaccuseaccess

Ex.VI,p.147Chooseanappropriatewordfromthefollowinglisttofillineachofthefollowingblanks.EachwordcanbeusedonlyONCE.Changethewordformwherenecessary.Unit10:ClozeTobecontinued... Academiccheatinghasbeenaroundever2)_______thefirsttimeastudentsuccessfullystoleananswerkey,ortooksomeoneelse’sintellectual3)________andputtheirownnameonit.What’snewishoweasilystudentsareexploiting4)__________togettherightanswers––orproducetheperfectessay––withouttheirprofessors5)__________athing.sincepropertytechnologysuspectingtechnologysuspectstoresophisticatedsincepropertypreventoptionoppositeinstantdecadeadaptdifficultcatch-upbridgeansweradvanceacknowledgeaccuseaccess

Unit10:ClozeTobecontinued... Whetherornotitisalways6)_____________,studentsandprofessorsoftenstandon7)_________sidesofadigitaldivide.Thecurrentgenerationofcollegekidshasgrownupon8)_______communicationintheformofcomputers,theInternetandcellphones.They9)______quicklytonewtechnology.Mostprofessors,however,areconstantlyplayinga10)___________gamewhenitcomestotechnologicalgadgets.acknowledgedoppositeinstantadaptcatch-uptechnologysuspectstoresophisticatedsincepropertypreventoptionoppositeinstantdecadeadaptdifficultcatch-upbridgeansweradvanceacknowledgeaccuseaccess

Unit10:ClozeTobecontinued... Sendingsignalswithpencil-tappingorhandgesturesusedtobethemost11)____________waystudentscouldcheatonexamsintheclassroom.Theycouldalsostealanswerkeysandmemorizethemin12)_______,orwrite13)_______onsmallpiecesofpaperandsneakthemintotheexamroom.Now,studentshavemanymore14)_______,thankstotheexplosionoftechnologyinthepast15)_______.Studentscan16)_______informationontheircalculatorsand17)______themdiscreetlyduringtests––makingitmore18)_______forwatchfulexamproctorstodetectcheating.sophisticatedadvanceanswersoptionsdecadestoretechnologysuspectstoresophisticatedsincepropertypreventoptionoppositeinstantdecadeadaptdifficultcatch-upbridgeansweradvanceacknowledgeaccuseaccessaccessdifficult

Unit10:Cloze Thecreationofcommitteesto19)_______19hi-techacademicfraudwouldhelpmakeprofessorsawareofsuchcheatingtoolsandhelpcollegecampuses20)________thedigitaldividebetweenfacultyandstudents.Inthemeantime,professorsandstudentsshouldworkhardtopreventarepeatofwhathappenedattheUniversityofMaryland.preventbridgetechnologysuspectstoresophisticatedsincepropertypreventoptionoppositeinstantdecadeadaptdifficultcatch-upbridgeansweradvanceacknowledgeaccuseaccess

PartA,Ex.VIII,p.148TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 我們應該常?；仡欉^去，讓過去的經(jīng)驗為我們提供指導，這樣我們就不會再重復同樣的錯誤。Weshallalwayslooktothepastexperienceforguidance,sothatwewouldnotrepeatthesamemistakes.lookto…forguidanceUnit10:Translation2. 一些教育家認為，與嚴厲的懲罰相比，積極的策略是制止學生考試作弊的更好辦法。Someeducatorsbelievethatcomparedwithstrongsanctions,proactivestrategiesserveasabetterwaytopreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams.Unit10:Translationserveas3. 為了提高辦公室的工作效率，經(jīng)理決定訂購這一套 管理軟件。Themanagerdecidedtosubscribetothemanagementsoftwaretoimprovetheefficiencyoftheoffice.subscribeUnit10:Translation4. 我想弄清試卷上這些英語單詞的意思，但沒能成功，所以我忍不住偷偷看了看電子詞典。ItriedtomakesenseoftheseEnglishwordsinthetestpaper,butinvain,soItookapeepatmye-dictionary.makesenseofUnit10:Translation5. 如果這些新方法不管用，我們只好再依靠舊系統(tǒng)。Ifthesenewmethodsdon’twork,we’llhavetofallbackonouroldsystem.fallbackonUnit10:Translation6. 校方接到報告后，對這次作弊事件進行了全面的調(diào)查， 抓出了五個用無線耳機作弊的學生。TprehensiveUnit10:Translation7. 他不是故意違紀，由于不知情，他才做出這個錯誤的 決定。Hedidn’tbreaktheruleonpurpose.Hemadethewrongdecisionoutofignorance.outofignoranceUnit10:Translation8. 學校領導承諾使用一套新系統(tǒng)來對付作弊。Theschoolauthoritypromisedtoimplementanewsystemtofightagainstcampuscheating.implementUnit10:Translation9. 她趕在最后期限前做出最后努力，從網(wǎng)上下載了一篇 文章交了上去。Inalast-minuteefforttom